{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3021489029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","title":"Fundamental Thermal Noise Limits for Optical Microcavities","display_name":"Fundamental Thermal Noise Limits for Optical Microcavities","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3021489029","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","mag":"3021489029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041046","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137042341","display_name":"Physical Review X","issn_l":"2160-3308","issn":["2160-3308"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review X","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041046","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010932023","display_name":"Christopher Panuski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7969-8226","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7969-8226"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Panuski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049120533","display_name":"Dirk Robert Englund","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1043-3489","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1043-3489"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dirk Englund","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089821617","display_name":"Ryan Hamerly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-2236","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-2236"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210092597","display_name":"NTT (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/004cn7092","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219","https://openalex.org/I4210092597"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ryan Hamerly","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Research, Inc. Physics and Informatics Laboratories, 940 Stewart Drive, Sunnyvale, California 94085, USA","Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4976-2236","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Research, Inc. Physics and Informatics Laboratories, 940 Stewart Drive, Sunnyvale, California 94085, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210092597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4200},"apc_paid":{"value":4200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4200},"fwci":1.8053,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84540425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.54830002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.54830002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11449","display_name":"Mechanical and Optical Resonators","score":0.32589998841285706,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12612","display_name":"Strong Light-Matter Interactions","score":0.015399999916553497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-microcavities","display_name":"optical microcavities","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode-volume","display_name":"mode volume","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-factor","display_name":"quality factor","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-noise","display_name":"frequency noise","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-response","display_name":"temperature sensitivity","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-measurement","display_name":"quantum measurement","score":0.3050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precision-sensing","display_name":"precision sensing","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-photonics","display_name":"integrated photonics","score":0.7459999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.6664000153541565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6344000101089478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111996192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7269075","display_name":"Quantum noise","level":3,"score":0.5364999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.5194000005722046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112401455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178036","display_name":"Brownian motion","level":2,"score":0.4634999930858612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47027709","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3312092","display_name":"Optical microcavity","level":3,"score":0.43950000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4187999963760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.4138000011444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.3968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.39649999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.3853999972343445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5637370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q402478","display_name":"Thermal fluctuations","level":2,"score":0.3804999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.37790000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.375900000333786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75302062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900150","display_name":"Photonic crystal","level":2,"score":0.3504999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68717125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735602","display_name":"Quantum optics","level":2,"score":0.2897000014781952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50755983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437483","display_name":"Brownian noise","level":3,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142181693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6493080","display_name":"Laser linewidth","level":3,"score":0.2849999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778965693","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2027500","display_name":"Optomechanics","level":3,"score":0.28139999508857727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48677424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888088","display_name":"Mode (computer interface)","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97126364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349669","display_name":"Resonator","level":2,"score":0.27549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113873419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410810","display_name":"Flicker noise","level":5,"score":0.2732999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124657808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133068","display_name":"Quantum dot","level":2,"score":0.2689000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187612029","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17083130","display_name":"Noise floor","level":4,"score":0.2515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100675267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1371624","display_name":"Background noise","level":2,"score":0.25060001015663147}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041046","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137042341","display_name":"Physical Review X","issn_l":"2160-3308","issn":["2160-3308"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review X","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2005.03533","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.03533","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.03533","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:29039900e6294641986de8343152ef5d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/29039900e6294641986de8343152ef5d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review X, Vol 10, Iss 4, p 041046 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/143530","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/143530","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400425","display_name":"DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"APS","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/24699462","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/preprint/Fundamental_thermal_noise_limits_for_optical_microcavities/24699462","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1734424","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1734424","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2005.03533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2005.03533","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2005.03533","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.10.041046","pdf_url":"http://link.aps.org/pdf/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041046","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S137042341","display_name":"Physical Review X","issn_l":"2160-3308","issn":["2160-3308"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","norway-2","oarl","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320261","host_organization_name":"American Physical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320261"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Physical Review X","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1523888516","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA9550-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","funder_display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G230078430","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA9550-16","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","funder_display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3392305090","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-16-1-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","funder_display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3616359867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA9550-16-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","funder_display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7420992271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FA9550-16-1-0391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","funder_display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308782","display_name":"Hertz Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ycgxf29"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309369","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312530","display_name":"Office of the Director of National Intelligence","ror":"https://ror.org/01v3fsc55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332382","display_name":"Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education","ror":"https://ror.org/0526p1y61"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/011e9bt93"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3021489029.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3021489029.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":129,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1501247961","https://openalex.org/W1507437630","https://openalex.org/W1552736770","https://openalex.org/W1620088716","https://openalex.org/W1826478021","https://openalex.org/W1940239272","https://openalex.org/W1965201819","https://openalex.org/W1966028072","https://openalex.org/W1970391660","https://openalex.org/W1970819253","https://openalex.org/W1973429630","https://openalex.org/W1975186510","https://openalex.org/W1981439182","https://openalex.org/W1986203310","https://openalex.org/W1986349933","https://openalex.org/W1987871824","https://openalex.org/W1991481909","https://openalex.org/W1999554059","https://openalex.org/W1999717735","https://openalex.org/W2002533447","https://openalex.org/W2006273240","https://openalex.org/W2013235508","https://openalex.org/W2015431601","https://openalex.org/W2016141394","https://openalex.org/W2017049373","https://openalex.org/W2021127741","https://openalex.org/W2023497870","https://openalex.org/W2024394262","https://openalex.org/W2030984804","https://openalex.org/W2040015624","https://openalex.org/W2042024782","https://openalex.org/W2047495900","https://openalex.org/W2050730625","https://openalex.org/W2050894599","https://openalex.org/W2052256686","https://openalex.org/W2054441793","https://openalex.org/W2060778689","https://openalex.org/W2066982944","https://openalex.org/W2071673603","https://openalex.org/W2073708802","https://openalex.org/W2077599494","https://openalex.org/W2078171652","https://openalex.org/W2085163630","https://openalex.org/W2087644519","https://openalex.org/W2091052002","https://openalex.org/W2093980403","https://openalex.org/W2095269854","https://openalex.org/W2096156861","https://openalex.org/W2105638972","https://openalex.org/W2114993470","https://openalex.org/W2120356460","https://openalex.org/W2138761286","https://openalex.org/W2146731558","https://openalex.org/W2147114559","https://openalex.org/W2149412840","https://openalex.org/W2152758584","https://openalex.org/W2153113428","https://openalex.org/W2153613649","https://openalex.org/W2170327187","https://openalex.org/W2171120283","https://openalex.org/W2171891902","https://openalex.org/W2190422066","https://openalex.org/W2205722323","https://openalex.org/W2211540913","https://openalex.org/W2300563365","https://openalex.org/W2319274180","https://openalex.org/W2320306037","https://openalex.org/W2339792708","https://openalex.org/W2345877610","https://openalex.org/W2509065917","https://openalex.org/W2514339442","https://openalex.org/W2520750348","https://openalex.org/W2529559948","https://openalex.org/W2555239793","https://openalex.org/W2564622983","https://openalex.org/W2582625292","https://openalex.org/W2582822646","https://openalex.org/W2586149142","https://openalex.org/W2610257357","https://openalex.org/W2617714135","https://openalex.org/W2679528012","https://openalex.org/W2730630806","https://openalex.org/W2736319828","https://openalex.org/W2738926993","https://openalex.org/W2744151324","https://openalex.org/W2754448719","https://openalex.org/W2758849888","https://openalex.org/W2765081049","https://openalex.org/W2792883746","https://openalex.org/W2793589418","https://openalex.org/W2799314847","https://openalex.org/W2799341356","https://openalex.org/W2802777054","https://openalex.org/W2807437035","https://openalex.org/W2842391768","https://openalex.org/W2886111172","https://openalex.org/W2888119048","https://openalex.org/W2890277889","https://openalex.org/W2894571134","https://openalex.org/W2897264299","https://openalex.org/W2904912048","https://openalex.org/W2914119194","https://openalex.org/W2914159559","https://openalex.org/W2915088635","https://openalex.org/W2918501795","https://openalex.org/W2918879203","https://openalex.org/W2928063584","https://openalex.org/W2947483362","https://openalex.org/W2949600614","https://openalex.org/W2951854287","https://openalex.org/W2962884970","https://openalex.org/W2963097539","https://openalex.org/W2963225886","https://openalex.org/W2963840235","https://openalex.org/W2964327171","https://openalex.org/W2965904245","https://openalex.org/W2969803797","https://openalex.org/W2972805988","https://openalex.org/W2975679577","https://openalex.org/W2999664295","https://openalex.org/W3003563372","https://openalex.org/W3005685782","https://openalex.org/W3013448224","https://openalex.org/W3017006505","https://openalex.org/W3036974043","https://openalex.org/W3043239897","https://openalex.org/W3099993135","https://openalex.org/W3105579292","https://openalex.org/W4211100070"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205126055","https://openalex.org/W4415249965","https://openalex.org/W2120356460","https://openalex.org/W2914159559","https://openalex.org/W3110655913","https://openalex.org/W2528465696","https://openalex.org/W2067540020","https://openalex.org/W2340215250","https://openalex.org/W3012240727","https://openalex.org/W2625324052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,39,82,92],"joint":[3],"theoretical":[4],"and":[5,90,133,157],"experimental":[6],"analysis":[7],"of":[8,54,56,67,78,107,119],"thermorefractive":[9,34,113],"noise":[10,35,65,114,137],"in":[11,26,99,151],"high-quality-factor":[12],"(Q),":[13],"small-mode-volume":[14],"(V)":[15],"optical":[16,153],"microcavities.Analogous":[17],"to":[18,38,49],"well-studied":[19],"stability":[20],"limits":[21,115],"imposed":[22],"by":[23],"Brownian":[24],"motion":[25],"macroscopic":[27],"Fabry-Perot":[28],"resonators,":[29],"we":[30,74,110,131],"show":[31,111],"that":[32,112],"microcavity":[33,100],"gives":[36],"rise":[37],"mode-volume-dependent":[40],"maximum":[41],"effective":[42],"quality":[43],"factor.State-of-the-art":[44],"fabricated":[45],"microcavities":[46],"are":[47],"found":[48],"be":[50],"within":[51],"one":[52,140],"order":[53],"magnitude":[55],"this":[57],"bound.By":[58],"measuring":[59],"the":[60,76,104,116],"first":[61],"thermodynamically":[62],"limited":[63],"frequency":[64],"spectra":[66],"wavelength-scale":[68],"high-Q=V":[69],"silicon":[70],"photonic":[71],"crystal":[72],"cavities,":[73],"confirm":[75],"assumptions":[77],"our":[79],"theory,":[80],"demonstrate":[81],"broadband":[83],"sub-\u03bcK=":[84],"ffiffiffiffiffiffi":[85],"Hz":[86],"p":[87],"temperature":[88],"sensitivity,":[89],"unveil":[91],"new":[93],"technique":[94],"for":[95],"discerning":[96],"subwavelength":[97],"changes":[98],"mode":[101],"volumes.To":[102],"illustrate":[103],"immediate":[105],"implications":[106],"these":[108,145],"results,":[109],"optimal":[117],"performance":[118],"recently":[120],"proposed":[121],"room-temperature,":[122],"all-optical":[123],"qubits":[124],"using":[125],"cavityenhanced":[126],"bulk":[127],"material":[128],"nonlinearities.Looking":[129],"forward,":[130],"propose":[132],"analyze":[134],"coherent":[135],"thermo-optic":[136],"cancellation":[138],"as":[139],"potential":[141],"avenue":[142],"toward":[143],"violating":[144],"bounds,":[146],"thereby":[147],"enabling":[148],"continued":[149],"development":[150],"quantum":[152],"measurement,":[154],"precision":[155],"sensing,":[156],"low-noise":[158],"integrated":[159],"photonics.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-05-13T00:00:00"}
