{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3021455098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","title":"HAZOP Methodology Based on the Health, Safety, and Environment Engineering","display_name":"HAZOP Methodology Based on the Health, Safety, and Environment Engineering","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3021455098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","mag":"3021455098","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32384720","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7246694"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph17093236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3236/pdf?version=1589214033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3236/pdf?version=1589214033","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028452786","display_name":"Jae-Young Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-0732","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-0732"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae-Young Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health and Safety Convergence Science, Korea University, Anam-ro 145, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5863-0732","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health and Safety Convergence Science, Korea University, Anam-ro 145, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109440407","display_name":"Sang\u2010Hoon Byeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-9352","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-9352"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sang-Hoon Byeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health and Safety Convergence Science, Korea University, Anam-ro 145, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health and Safety Convergence Science, Korea University, Anam-ro 145, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109440407"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"],"apc_list":{"value":2300,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2429},"apc_paid":{"value":2300,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2429},"fwci":1.974,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87681431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"9","first_page":"3236","last_page":"3236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14091","display_name":"Industrial and Mining Safety","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13840","display_name":"Chemical Safety and Risk Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1504","display_name":"Chemical Health and Safety"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazop","display_name":"HAZOP","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operator-safety","display_name":"operator safety","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-risk","display_name":"human risk","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-integrity-level","display_name":"safety integrity level","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantitative-risk-assessment","display_name":"quantitative risk assessment","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-reduction","display_name":"risk mitigation","score":0.9150000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-plant-safety","display_name":"chemical plant safety","score":0.4790000021457672}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125174871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1683210","display_name":"Hazard and operability study","level":3,"score":0.9955005645751953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.6659685373306274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5816941261291504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.5710939764976501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12174686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438","display_name":"Risk assessment","level":2,"score":0.5501384139060974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5479875802993774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126231374","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061298","display_name":"Operability","level":2,"score":0.500006914138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206355099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3614972","display_name":"Hazard analysis","level":2,"score":0.4935835599899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132835097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7663745","display_name":"System safety","level":2,"score":0.46939462423324585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4475399851799011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42987364530563354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1025896966457367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.077847421169281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012449","descriptor_name":"Safety","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018570","descriptor_name":"Risk Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph17093236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3236/pdf?version=1589214033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7246694","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7246694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Int J Environ Res Public Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:32384720","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32384720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of environmental research and public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:9:p:3236-:d:354540","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3236/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:842f467eb6df4fd5a5184a6da1941443","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/842f467eb6df4fd5a5184a6da1941443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 3236, p 3236 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ijerph17093236","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093236","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/9/3236/pdf?version=1589214033","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S15239247","display_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","issn_l":"1660-4601","issn":["1660-4601","1661-7827"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","medline","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3021455098.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3021455098.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979271842","https://openalex.org/W1982291815","https://openalex.org/W2080452284","https://openalex.org/W2088037931","https://openalex.org/W2089484616","https://openalex.org/W2093119028","https://openalex.org/W2504686372","https://openalex.org/W2581442751","https://openalex.org/W2806264825"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7045437494","https://openalex.org/W3209133655","https://openalex.org/W2511664793","https://openalex.org/W2249526674","https://openalex.org/W2372495845","https://openalex.org/W4255486640","https://openalex.org/W2372711743","https://openalex.org/W7100371822","https://openalex.org/W2358843211","https://openalex.org/W2012531191"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,125],"existing":[1,162],"risk":[2,45,73,79,99,102,106,142,156,163],"analysis":[3,74,90,100,164,178],"techniques":[4],"like":[5],"the":[6,13,39,43,60,70,87,95,129,137,141,146,155,181],"hazard":[7],"and":[8,12,28,62,76,105],"operability":[9],"study":[10,138],"(HAZOP)":[11],"safety":[14,21],"integrity":[15],"level":[16],"(SIL),":[17],"design":[18,35],"for":[19,58,121,154,166],"operator":[20,40,182],"is":[22,83,160,172],"not":[23,47],"considered.":[24],"The":[25,89],"health,":[26],"safety,":[27],"environment":[29],"(HSE)":[30],"engineering":[31,67,148],"depicts":[32],"a":[33,56,77,112,122],"detailed":[34],"directly":[36],"related":[37],"to":[38],"safety.":[41,183],"However,":[42],"human":[44],"had":[46],"been":[48],"comprehensively":[49],"analyzed.":[50],"This":[51],"paper":[52],"proposes":[53],"HSE-HAZOP":[54,96,171],"as":[55],"technique":[57,75,149],"examining":[59],"systematic":[61,72,177],"efficient":[63],"application":[64],"of":[65,86,92,111,180],"HSE":[66,147,167],"by":[68],"exploiting":[69],"HAZOP":[71],"quantitative":[78],"derivation":[80],"method,":[81],"which":[82],"an":[84],"advantage":[85],"SIL.":[88],"consists":[91],"four":[93],"steps:":[94],"preparation":[97],"phase,":[98,101,104],"assessment":[103],"reduction":[107],"phase.":[108],"One":[109],"part":[110],"solution":[113],"styrene":[114],"butadiene":[115],"rubber":[116],"(SSBR)":[117],"plant":[118],"was":[119],"used":[120],"case":[123,127],"study.":[124],"this":[126,169],"study,":[128],"items":[130],"that":[131,150],"handle":[132],"with":[133],"heptanoic":[134],"acid":[135],"were":[136],"scope.":[139],"After":[140],"assessment,":[143],"we":[144],"introduced":[145],"should":[151],"be":[152],"applied":[153],"reduction.":[157],"Since":[158],"there":[159],"no":[161],"method":[165,179],"engineering,":[168],"proposed":[170],"meaningful":[173],"because":[174],"it":[175],"suggests":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-05-13T00:00:00"}