{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3020163830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","title":"Selected properties of concrete containing municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash (MSWI-BA)","display_name":"Selected properties of concrete containing municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash (MSWI-BA)","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3020163830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","mag":"3020163830"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651252","display_name":"Sustainable construction materials and technologies","issn_l":"2515-3048","issn":["2515-3048","2515-3056"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies (SCMT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011896631","display_name":"Meheddene Machaka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36314861","display_name":"Beirut Arab University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jya5567","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meheddene Machaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009628051","display_name":"Jamal Khatib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-6728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-6728"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36314861","display_name":"Beirut Arab University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jya5567","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jamal Khatib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021264847","display_name":"Adel A. ElKordi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-8469","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1487-8469"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36314861","display_name":"Beirut Arab University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jya5567","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adel Elkordi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021382888","display_name":"Hassan Ghanem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6217-2743","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6217-2743"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36314861","display_name":"Beirut Arab University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jya5567","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Ghanem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055004619","display_name":"Oussama Baalbaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-0247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-0247","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2799-8232"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36314861","display_name":"Beirut Arab University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jya5567","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oussama Baalbaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beirut Arab University, Department of civil and environmental engineering, Beirut, Lebanon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36314861"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6285,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95988131,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"305","last_page":"317"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.6220999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13140","display_name":"Materials Engineering and Processing","score":0.6220999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11672","display_name":"Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production","score":0.24959999322891235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11847","display_name":"Recycled Aggregate Concrete Performance","score":0.08500000089406967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipal-solid-waste-incineration-bottom-ash","display_name":"municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fine-aggregate-replacement","display_name":"fine aggregate replacement","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-concrete","display_name":"sustainable concrete","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength","display_name":"compressive strength","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-uptake","display_name":"water absorption","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capillary-water-absorption","display_name":"capillary water absorption","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasonic-pulse-velocity","display_name":"ultrasonic pulse velocity","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concrete-density","display_name":"concrete density","score":0.6899999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175944049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2205307","display_name":"Bottom ash","level":3,"score":0.8716298937797546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40042423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17080470","display_name":"Incinerator bottom ash","level":4,"score":0.7984292507171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130751788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622772","display_name":"Incineration","level":2,"score":0.7735989093780518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75779659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18538","display_name":"Municipal solid waste","level":2,"score":0.6549986004829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.5900328755378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.530464768409729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87343466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236139","display_name":"Fly ash","level":2,"score":0.4501703083515167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11509770154953003}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651252","display_name":"Sustainable construction materials and technologies","issn_l":"2515-3048","issn":["2515-3048","2515-3056"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies (SCMT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.18552/2019/idscmt5099","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4220651252","display_name":"Sustainable construction materials and technologies","issn_l":"2515-3048","issn":["2515-3048","2515-3056"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies (SCMT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"score":0.7250000238418579,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"},{"score":0.685699999332428,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020163830.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020163830.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600382729","https://openalex.org/W1542704361","https://openalex.org/W1943817793","https://openalex.org/W1976421139","https://openalex.org/W1995564953","https://openalex.org/W1999807140","https://openalex.org/W2011853920","https://openalex.org/W2017166187","https://openalex.org/W2026654135","https://openalex.org/W2029835521","https://openalex.org/W2058190775","https://openalex.org/W2096155547","https://openalex.org/W2110222083","https://openalex.org/W2126243439","https://openalex.org/W2127116633","https://openalex.org/W2128473386","https://openalex.org/W2135027566","https://openalex.org/W2226255814","https://openalex.org/W2287202755","https://openalex.org/W2336891804","https://openalex.org/W2467784811","https://openalex.org/W2514597963","https://openalex.org/W2565884304","https://openalex.org/W2780520502","https://openalex.org/W6980324947"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7141037139","https://openalex.org/W7092210975","https://openalex.org/W3020914100","https://openalex.org/W4416225739","https://openalex.org/W4390900759","https://openalex.org/W6963679104","https://openalex.org/W2332661444","https://openalex.org/W3198215347","https://openalex.org/W3118874832","https://openalex.org/W4410903242"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"remarkable":[1],"achievements":[2],"towards":[3],"the":[4,10,17,20,26,30,52,56,92,99,121,132,157,161,174,179],"sustainability":[5],"of":[6,12,19,29,58,94,134,148,160,204],"our":[7],"environment.These":[8],"include":[9],"use":[11],"recyclable":[13],"materials":[14],"to":[15,50,75,90,114,176,213,229],"improve":[16],"greenness":[18],"concrete":[21,27,40,59,100,135,162,216,222],"by":[22,184,188],"incorporating":[23,95],"them":[24],"in":[25,39,217],"industry.One":[28],"main":[31],"concerns":[32],"for":[33,72,82,131],"researchers":[34],"when":[35,60,191],"using":[36,61,167,201],"new":[37],"material":[38,97,223],"is":[41,209],"its":[42],"engineering":[43],"and":[44,55,78,86,108,120,127,138,187,197],"durability":[45,57],"properties.This":[46],"study":[47],"was":[48,118,141,194],"conducted":[49],"investigate":[51],"mechanical":[53],"properties":[54],"Municipal":[62],"Solid":[63],"Waste":[64],"Incineration":[65],"Bottom":[66],"Ash":[67],"(MSWIBA)":[68],"as":[69,206],"a":[70],"replacement":[71,84,169,208],"fine":[73],"aggregate":[74],"produce":[76,214,221],"green":[77],"sustainable":[79],"concrete.Two":[80],"percentages":[81],"sand":[83,149,193,207],"25%":[85,147,196],"50%":[87,171,198],"were":[88,123],"used":[89,117],"evaluate":[91],"effect":[93,155],"this":[96,165],"on":[98,156],"compressive":[101,158],"strength,":[102],"density,":[103],"UPV,":[104],"total":[105,185],"water":[106,110,113,182],"absorption,":[107],"capillary":[109,189],"absorption":[111,183],"properties.The":[112],"cement":[115],"ratio":[116],"0.45,":[119],"specimens":[122,136],"tested":[124],"at":[125],"7,14,":[126],"28":[128],"days.A":[129],"comparison":[130],"results":[133,143],"with":[137,150,195],"without":[139],"MSWI-BA":[140,151,205],"performed.The":[142],"showed":[144],"that":[145,163,218,224],"replacing":[146,192],"has":[152,225],"no":[153],"harmful":[154],"strength":[159],"encourages":[164],"strategy.However,":[166],"higher":[168],"percentage":[170],"decreases":[172],"sharply":[173],"strengths":[175],"about":[177],"50%.On":[178],"other":[180],"hand,":[181],"immersion":[186],"increased":[190],"MSWI-BA.In":[199],"summary,":[200],"25":[202],"%":[203],"an":[210],"effective":[211],"strategy":[212],"eco-friendly":[215],"it":[219],"would":[220],"less":[226],"embodied":[227],"energy":[228],"produce.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-05-01T00:00:00"}