{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3017200773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","title":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3017200773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","mag":"3017200773"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","pdf_url":"http://jcopolicy.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcopolicy/article/download/264/207","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232653","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1815-5561","issn":["1815-5561","2521-912X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://jcopolicy.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcopolicy/article/download/264/207","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048967270","display_name":"\u0623.\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0623.\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048967270"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"apc_paid":{"value":100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":100},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"41","first_page":"197","last_page":"198"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.9326000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13103","display_name":"Middle East Politics and Society","score":0.9326000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13291","display_name":"Political Theory and Democracy","score":0.03869999945163727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.007899999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iraq","display_name":"Iraq","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-transition","display_name":"democratic transition","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-consolidation","display_name":"democratic consolidation","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratization","display_name":"democratization","score":0.6100000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2892681658267975}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","pdf_url":"http://jcopolicy.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcopolicy/article/download/264/207","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232653","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1815-5561","issn":["1815-5561","2521-912X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i41.264","pdf_url":"http://jcopolicy.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/jcopolicy/article/download/264/207","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210232653","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"1815-5561","issn":["1815-5561","2521-912X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319170","host_organization_name":"University of Baghdad","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319170"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Baghdad"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.666700005531311,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3017200773.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3017200773.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3088389351","https://openalex.org/W2884986876","https://openalex.org/W7215811292","https://openalex.org/W3127796394","https://openalex.org/W4394940104","https://openalex.org/W3010272270","https://openalex.org/W7217092591","https://openalex.org/W3026783530","https://openalex.org/W2962835518","https://openalex.org/W4406079269"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642":[0],"\u0645\u0646":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a":[3,6],"\u0627\u0644\u0649":[4],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643":[5]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2020-04-24T00:00:00"}