{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016804885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","title":"Dependence-based program analysis","display_name":"Dependence-based program analysis","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016804885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","mag":"3016804885"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/173262.155098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/173262.155098","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148324379","display_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","issn_l":"0362-1340","issn":["0362-1340","1558-1160"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/173262.155098","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103336205","display_name":"Richard Johnson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Department of Computer Science Cornell Universi@, Ithaca, NY 14853"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Cornell Universi@, Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013181067","display_name":"Keshav K. Pingali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-4636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-4636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keshav Pingali","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Department of Computer Science Cornell Universi@, Ithaca, NY 14853"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Cornell Universi@, Ithaca, NY 14853","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6442,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70185557,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"6","first_page":"78","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9125999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9125999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.03629999980330467,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-dependence","display_name":"program dependence","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-single-assignment-form","display_name":"static single assignment","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-flow-analysis","display_name":"data flow analysis","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-propagation","display_name":"constant propagation","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-redundancy-elimination","display_name":"partial redundancy elimination","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-construction-algorithm","display_name":"graph construction algorithm","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-optimization","display_name":"program optimization","score":0.8619999885559082}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96324660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205446","display_name":"Dataflow","level":2,"score":0.9511559009552002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8339465260505676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88468194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172416","display_name":"Data-flow analysis","level":3,"score":0.6963914036750793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27458966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187693","display_name":"Control flow graph","level":2,"score":0.662235677242279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.6017293334007263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.5518105626106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160191386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868299","display_name":"Control flow","level":2,"score":0.5040220618247986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.503346860408783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139571649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156793","display_name":"Program optimization","level":3,"score":0.5013387203216553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4887070953845978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4595443606376648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4590718746185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.45576298236846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C489000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747385","display_name":"Data flow diagram","level":2,"score":0.3988245725631714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.3269655108451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.28129804134368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/173262.155098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/173262.155098","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148324379","display_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","issn_l":"0362-1340","issn":["0362-1340","1558-1160"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/173262.155098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/173262.155098","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/173262.155098","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148324379","display_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","issn_l":"0362-1340","issn":["0362-1340","1558-1160"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319798","host_organization_name":"Association for Computing Machinery","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319798"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Association for Computing Machinery"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016804885.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016804885.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W259083588","https://openalex.org/W1966213382","https://openalex.org/W1982205631","https://openalex.org/W1986583217","https://openalex.org/W1988503504","https://openalex.org/W1990087033","https://openalex.org/W1994334933","https://openalex.org/W2012131382","https://openalex.org/W2025317174","https://openalex.org/W2045818721","https://openalex.org/W2053250078","https://openalex.org/W2065826255","https://openalex.org/W2076090418","https://openalex.org/W2079671074","https://openalex.org/W2084451631","https://openalex.org/W2087086761","https://openalex.org/W2102890180","https://openalex.org/W2109027606","https://openalex.org/W2124153277","https://openalex.org/W2144344516","https://openalex.org/W2163466224","https://openalex.org/W2603156218","https://openalex.org/W4206109200"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537318052","https://openalex.org/W7095276456","https://openalex.org/W2096067805","https://openalex.org/W3161603062","https://openalex.org/W4241394310","https://openalex.org/W1982205631","https://openalex.org/W1986583217","https://openalex.org/W1580051730","https://openalex.org/W1516632679","https://openalex.org/W7095535118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Program":[0],"analysis":[1],"and":[2,26,44,63,77,119],"optimization":[3],"can":[4,52,67,86,106],"be":[5,53,68,87,107],"speeded":[6],"up":[7],"through":[8],"the":[9,12,42,47,72,95],"use":[10],"of":[11,19,41,79,91,101],"dependence":[13,114],"flow":[14],"graph":[15,115],"(DFG),":[16],"a":[17,37,50,111],"representation":[18,122],"program":[20,51],"dependences":[21],"which":[22,126],"generalizes":[23],"def-use":[24],"chains":[25],"static":[27],"single":[28],"assignment":[29],"(SSA)":[30],"form.":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33],"paper,":[34],"we":[35],"give":[36],"simple":[38],"graph-theoretic":[39],"description":[40],"DFG":[43,48],"show":[45,60],"how":[46,61],"for":[49],"constructed":[54],"in":[55,94,116,123],"O(EV)":[56,124],"time.":[57],"We":[58],"then":[59],"forward":[62],"backward":[64],"dataflow":[65,92],"analyses":[66,85],"performed":[69],"efficiently":[70],"on":[71],"DFG,":[73],"using":[74],"constant":[75],"propagation":[76],"elimination":[78],"partial":[80],"redundancies":[81],"as":[82,89],"examples.":[83],"These":[84],"framed":[88],"solutions":[90],"equations":[93],"DFG.":[96],"Our":[97],"construction":[98],"algorithm":[99],"is":[100],"independent":[102],"interest":[103],"because":[104],"it":[105],"used":[108],"to":[109],"construct":[110],"program's":[112],"control":[113],"O(E)":[117],"time":[118],"its":[120],"SSA":[121],"time,":[125],"are":[127],"improvements":[128],"over":[129],"existing":[130],"algorithms.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-04-24T00:00:00"}