{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014995682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","title":"WALKABILITY FACTORS FOR A CAMPUS STREET","display_name":"WALKABILITY FACTORS FOR A CAMPUS STREET","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014995682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","mag":"3014995682"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","pdf_url":"https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/download/708/537","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764548735","display_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","issn_l":"0128-0945","issn":["0128-0945","1675-6215"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/download/708/537","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048100576","display_name":"Nor Zalina Harun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9269-1483","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9269-1483"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nor Zalina Harun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of the Malay World and Civilization\n\nUNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of the Malay World and Civilization\n\nUNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037579224","display_name":"Amanina Nashar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanina Nashar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Officer\n\nMENTARI DESIGN"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Officer\n\nMENTARI DESIGN","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051593240","display_name":"Syahriah Bachok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6411-8724","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6411-8724"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","display_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/03s9hs139","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syahriah Bachok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Urban and Regional Planning\n\nINTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Urban and Regional Planning\n\nINTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY MALAYSIA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.781,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85427361,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"11","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9067000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10298","display_name":"Urban Transport and Accessibility","score":0.9067000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12325","display_name":"Urban Design and Spatial Analysis","score":0.06459999829530716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10692","display_name":"Urban Green Space and Health","score":0.008999999612569809,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/walkability","display_name":"walkability","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streetscape-design","display_name":"streetscape design","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/campus-open-spaces","display_name":"campus open spaces","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-comfort","display_name":"pedestrian comfort","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/connectivity","display_name":"connectivity","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-safety","display_name":"pedestrian safety","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accessibility-transport-and-spatial-geography","display_name":"accessibility (transport and spatial geography)","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/street-function","display_name":"street function","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedestrian-activity","display_name":"pedestrian activity","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-well-being","display_name":"student well-being","score":0.5139999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780814631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2822691","display_name":"Walkability","level":3,"score":0.9793452024459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777113093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221488","display_name":"Pedestrian","level":2,"score":0.8332921862602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778572836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380933","display_name":"Space (punctuation)","level":2,"score":0.6009734869003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.5589999556541443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.45276299118995667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205300905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q63100","display_name":"Urban design","level":3,"score":0.45162102580070496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4154142737388611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148803439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4986688","display_name":"Built environment","level":2,"score":0.37908315658569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3404284715652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.29298925399780273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.2746717929840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147176958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77590","display_name":"Civil engineering","level":1,"score":0.2378999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20068997144699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","pdf_url":"https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/download/708/537","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764548735","display_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","issn_l":"0128-0945","issn":["0128-0945","1675-6215"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:generic.eprints.org:80345","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://irep.iium.edu.my/80345/1/80345_Walkability%20factors%20for%20a%20campus%20street.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.undip.ac.id/80345/1/PENGARUH_NILAI_WAKTU_PADA_BIAYA_OPERASIONAL.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400713","display_name":"The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4164984","host_organization_name":"International Islamic University Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4164984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21837/pm.v18i11.708","pdf_url":"https://www.planningmalaysia.org/index.php/pmj/article/download/708/537","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764548735","display_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","issn_l":"0128-0945","issn":["0128-0945","1675-6215"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLANNING MALAYSIA","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7646999955177307,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014995682.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014995682.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4987401","https://openalex.org/W326873070","https://openalex.org/W624303654","https://openalex.org/W1546652624","https://openalex.org/W1974952708","https://openalex.org/W2005544339","https://openalex.org/W2014805408","https://openalex.org/W2049079019","https://openalex.org/W2076649305","https://openalex.org/W2105866098","https://openalex.org/W2127399069","https://openalex.org/W2147854076","https://openalex.org/W2170803264","https://openalex.org/W2217017109","https://openalex.org/W2229789268","https://openalex.org/W2612560640","https://openalex.org/W2677616089","https://openalex.org/W2762947260","https://openalex.org/W2896951473","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W7000506467"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7163386195","https://openalex.org/W6959614134","https://openalex.org/W7134899805","https://openalex.org/W4402014078","https://openalex.org/W3112886043","https://openalex.org/W4417325093","https://openalex.org/W3047282845","https://openalex.org/W4401592818","https://openalex.org/W4379473125","https://openalex.org/W2113963168"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"has":[1,72],"been":[2,73],"reported":[3],"that":[4,26,87,103,115,127,187],"translating":[5],"walkability":[6,46,62,104],"is":[7],"complicated,":[8],"particularly":[9],"the":[10,21,56,64,81,91,100,107,135,147,150,162,171,191],"execution":[11],"of":[12,60,94,106,134,140,161,182],"its":[13,67],"theory":[14],"in":[15,63,137,146,153],"planning":[16],"practices.":[17],"This":[18],"study":[19,101,125],"untangled":[20],"queries":[22],"by":[23],"presenting":[24],"factors":[25,47,105,114],"makes":[27],"campus":[28,44,65,108,143],"interesting,":[29],"walkable,":[30],"and":[31,66,78,122,184,194],"more":[32],"importantly":[33],"to":[34,53,190],"be":[35],"characterised":[36],"as":[37,118,168],"\u2018pedestrian":[38],"friendly":[39],"campus\u2019.":[40],"For":[41],"this":[42,154],"purpose,":[43],"street":[45,61,163],"were":[48,88,109],"analysed":[49],"using":[50],"factor":[51,85],"analysis":[52,86],"find":[54],"out":[55],"most":[57],"significant":[58,113],"measures":[59],"underlying":[68],"items.":[69],"All":[70],"data":[71],"run":[74],"through":[75],"SPSS":[76],"beforehand":[77],"have":[79,156],"met":[80],"assumption":[82],"required":[83],"for":[84,176],"formulated":[89],"with":[90],"sample":[92],"size":[93],"500":[95],"respondents.":[96],"The":[97,124],"result":[98],"from":[99,111,166],"reveals":[102,126],"gratified":[110],"four":[112],"are":[116],"classified":[117],"comfort,":[119],"connectivity,":[120],"safety":[121],"accessibility.":[123],"proper":[128],"streetscape":[129],"design":[130],"uncovers":[131],"various":[132,177],"potentials":[133],"streets":[136,172],"forming":[138],"part":[139],"a":[141,158],"successful":[142],"open":[144],"space":[145,169],"future.":[148],"Moreover,":[149],"empirical":[151],"findings":[152],"research":[155],"provided":[157],"new":[159],"understanding":[160],"function.":[164],"Aside":[165],"functioning":[167],"connectors,":[170],"offer":[173],"broader":[174],"opportunities":[175],"pedestrian":[178],"activities,":[179],"which":[180],"consists":[181],"passive":[183],"active":[185],"activities":[186],"would":[188],"contribute":[189],"students\u2019":[192],"social":[193],"physical":[195],"enhancement.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2020-04-10T00:00:00"}