{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3014544014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","title":"Effects of GABA and Vigabatrin on the Germination of Chinese Chestnut Recalcitrant Seeds and Its Implications for Seed Dormancy and Storage","display_name":"Effects of GABA and Vigabatrin on the Germination of Chinese Chestnut Recalcitrant Seeds and Its Implications for Seed Dormancy and Storage","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3014544014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","mag":"3014544014","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32260136","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7238225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/plants9040449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/4/449/pdf?version=1585910515","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230202","display_name":"Plants","issn_l":"2223-7747","issn":["2223-7747"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plants","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/4/449/pdf?version=1585910515","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067851760","display_name":"Changjian Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2923-1836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2923-1836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changjian Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109840819","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1089-8570","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1089-8570"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100599565","display_name":"Yanyan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-7209","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-7209"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanyan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019968669","display_name":"Guangpeng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-3168","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1419-3168"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160206","display_name":"Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051p3cy55","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160206"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangpeng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Pomology, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Changli 066600, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Pomology, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Changli 066600, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160206"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101096927","display_name":"Jiabing Zhao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108160477","display_name":"Hebei Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/009fw8j44","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108160477"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiabing Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Forestry, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Forestry, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108160477"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110703785","display_name":"Jiacheng Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8710-7858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8710-7858"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiacheng Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100438204","display_name":"Jing Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-0566","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-0566"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060954578","display_name":"Donghui Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-1509","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-1509"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153580","display_name":"Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/05mks4240","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4210153580"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donghui Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210153580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046195764","display_name":"Zeping Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-3188","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0610-3188"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153580","display_name":"Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection","ror":"https://ror.org/05mks4240","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4210153580"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeping Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210153580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101574235","display_name":"Shengqing Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-6707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-6707","https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2206-432X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128615","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/0360dkv71","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132245","display_name":"Research Institute of Forestry","ror":"https://ror.org/02nmvgz47","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134523","display_name":"State Forestry and Grassland Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/03f2n3n81","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134523"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021092","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1zvg88","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092","https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shengqing Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry, 1958 Box, Beijing 100091, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101574235"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128615","https://openalex.org/I4210132245","https://openalex.org/I4210134523","https://openalex.org/I4392021092"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1690},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1690},"fwci":2.5348,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88375325,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"449","last_page":"449"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13142","display_name":"GABA and Rice Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaba","display_name":"GABA","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vigabatrin","display_name":"vigabatrin","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recalcitrant-seeds","display_name":"recalcitrant seeds","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chestnut","display_name":"chestnut","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-dormancy","display_name":"seed dormancy","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-and-nitrogen-metabolism","display_name":"carbon and nitrogen metabolism","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-peroxide","display_name":"hydrogen peroxide","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soluble-sugars","display_name":"soluble sugars","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-acids","display_name":"organic acids","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citrate","display_name":"citrate","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malate","display_name":"malate","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amino-acids","display_name":"amino acids","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soluble-protein","display_name":"soluble protein","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-root-growth","display_name":"primary root growth","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-storage","display_name":"seed storage","score":0.8519999980926514}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.9145978093147278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3527866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162267","display_name":"Dormancy","level":3,"score":0.7301059365272522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2397491","display_name":"Seed dormancy","level":4,"score":0.55214923620224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83740816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331818","display_name":"Gibberellin","level":2,"score":0.5294941067695618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780837902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421663","display_name":"Vigabatrin","level":4,"score":0.49707964062690735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196235758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3333419","display_name":"Primary metabolite","level":3,"score":0.4966943860054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62231903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057","display_name":"Metabolism","level":2,"score":0.45574191212654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4317477345466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777477808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407595","display_name":"Metabolite","level":2,"score":0.42056962847709656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4050906300544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3887970447540283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.37646082043647766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.17299124598503113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775858608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576618","display_name":"Anticonvulsant","level":3,"score":0.11137449741363525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/plants9040449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/4/449/pdf?version=1585910515","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230202","display_name":"Plants","issn_l":"2223-7747","issn":["2223-7747"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plants","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32260136","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32260136","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plants (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7238225","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7238225/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plants (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:67dae110b8a940a1acce20ca2aeead08","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/67dae110b8a940a1acce20ca2aeead08","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Plants, Vol 9, Iss 4, p 449 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/plants9040449","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9040449","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/4/449/pdf?version=1585910515","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230202","display_name":"Plants","issn_l":"2223-7747","issn":["2223-7747"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plants","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6735000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7184579112","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"31971627","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014544014.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3014544014.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W307198356","https://openalex.org/W1597389584","https://openalex.org/W1830621766","https://openalex.org/W1849602905","https://openalex.org/W1970335548","https://openalex.org/W1976009156","https://openalex.org/W1984115226","https://openalex.org/W1994836803","https://openalex.org/W2011512348","https://openalex.org/W2027468456","https://openalex.org/W2062029361","https://openalex.org/W2067199953","https://openalex.org/W2069666729","https://openalex.org/W2097780032","https://openalex.org/W2110349321","https://openalex.org/W2112826509","https://openalex.org/W2134578678","https://openalex.org/W2146110317","https://openalex.org/W2162768508","https://openalex.org/W2204504764","https://openalex.org/W2258647781","https://openalex.org/W2326515484","https://openalex.org/W2335470021","https://openalex.org/W2341940569","https://openalex.org/W2373691252","https://openalex.org/W2405402063","https://openalex.org/W2417594413","https://openalex.org/W2473980912","https://openalex.org/W2512479600","https://openalex.org/W2556706098","https://openalex.org/W2583381029","https://openalex.org/W2585411707","https://openalex.org/W2589579447","https://openalex.org/W2590204656","https://openalex.org/W2593388647","https://openalex.org/W2613520161","https://openalex.org/W2622076794","https://openalex.org/W2756253405","https://openalex.org/W2790121514","https://openalex.org/W2794423815","https://openalex.org/W2795429758","https://openalex.org/W2807001865","https://openalex.org/W2809796414","https://openalex.org/W2825805239","https://openalex.org/W2855510968","https://openalex.org/W2883218469","https://openalex.org/W2888286264","https://openalex.org/W2888590233","https://openalex.org/W2889348365","https://openalex.org/W2890397246","https://openalex.org/W2903412533","https://openalex.org/W2914776939","https://openalex.org/W2942387000","https://openalex.org/W2972514086","https://openalex.org/W2973794938","https://openalex.org/W2981797986","https://openalex.org/W2990964804","https://openalex.org/W2991309087","https://openalex.org/W2992517140"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4410572755","https://openalex.org/W4221102678","https://openalex.org/W4405335511","https://openalex.org/W2752301177","https://openalex.org/W3034223041","https://openalex.org/W2794423815","https://openalex.org/W3037235122","https://openalex.org/W1975338305","https://openalex.org/W2123746229","https://openalex.org/W2368866386"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recalcitrant":[0],"chestnut":[1,30,46,174,186,204],"seeds":[2,47,187],"are":[3],"rich":[4],"in":[5,29,71,119,153,185],"\u03b3-aminobutyric":[6],"acid":[7,149],"(GABA),":[8],"which":[9,55],"negatively":[10],"regulates":[11],"adventitious":[12],"root":[13,67],"development":[14],"by":[15],"altering":[16],"carbon/nitrogen":[17],"metabolism.":[18],"However,":[19],"little":[20],"is":[21],"known":[22],"regarding":[23],"the":[24,37,43,72,78,134,146,165,199],"role":[25],"of":[26,39,45,75,136,167,203],"this":[27,33],"metabolite":[28],"seeds.":[31,211],"In":[32],"study,":[34],"we":[35],"investigated":[36],"effects":[38],"GABA":[40,51,57,80,161,183],"changes":[41,181],"on":[42],"germination":[44,64,84],"treated":[48],"with":[49],"exogenous":[50],"and":[52,65,69,117,121,162,169,201],"vigabatrin":[53],"(VGB,":[54],"inhibits":[56],"degradation).":[58],"Both":[59],"treatments":[60],"significantly":[61],"inhibited":[62],"seed":[63,175,190],"primary":[66],"growth":[68],"resulted":[70],"considerable":[73],"accumulation":[74],"H2O2,":[76],"but":[77,94,133],"endogenous":[79],"content":[81],"decreased":[82,141],"before":[83,92],"at":[85,109,130,142,157],"48":[86,143],"h.":[87,144,159],"Soluble":[88],"sugar":[89],"levels":[90,150,184],"increased":[91,129,151],"germination,":[93],"subsequently":[95],"decreased,":[96],"whereas":[97],"starch":[98],"contents":[99,128],"were":[100,107],"relatively":[101],"unchanged.":[102],"Changes":[103],"to":[104,155,182],"organic":[105],"acids":[106,140],"observed":[108],"120":[110,131],"h":[111],"after":[112],"sowing,":[113],"including":[114],"a":[115],"decrease":[116],"increase":[118],"citrate":[120],"malate":[122],"levels,":[123],"respectively.":[124],"Similarly,":[125],"soluble":[126],"protein":[127],"h,":[132],"abundance":[135],"most":[137],"free":[138],"amino":[139,148],"Moreover,":[145],"total":[147],"only":[152],"response":[154],"VGB":[156,163],"0":[158],"Accordingly,":[160],"altered":[164],"balance":[166],"carbon":[168],"nitrogen":[170],"metabolism,":[171],"thereby":[172],"inhibiting":[173],"germination.":[176,191],"These":[177],"results":[178],"suggested":[179],"that":[180],"might":[188],"prevent":[189],"The":[192],"study":[193],"data":[194],"may":[195],"also":[196],"help":[197],"clarify":[198],"dormancy":[200],"storage":[202],"seeds,":[205],"as":[206,208],"well":[207],"other":[209],"recalcitrant":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-04-10T00:00:00"}