{"id":"https://openalex.org/W301337777","doi":null,"title":"Investigate means of stimulating tight gas sands in the presence of weak barriers by modified hydraulic-fracturing techniques. Annual report, November 1981-October 1982","display_name":"Investigate means of stimulating tight gas sands in the presence of weak barriers by modified hydraulic-fracturing techniques. Annual report, November 1981-October 1982","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W301337777","mag":"301337777"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:301337777","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/6173599-investigate-means-stimulating-tight-gas-sands-presence-weak-barriers-modified-hydraulic-fracturing-techniques-annual-report-november-october","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019540300","display_name":"Usman Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-2553","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-2553"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Usman Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-2553","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039043837","display_name":"J.A. Strawn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.A. Strawn","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052388957","display_name":"John F. Schatz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.F. Schatz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25578512,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10635","display_name":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10635","display_name":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10399","display_name":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1907","display_name":"Geology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tight-gas-sands","display_name":"tight gas sands","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydraulic-fracturing","display_name":"hydraulic fracturing","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-stress-measurement","display_name":"in situ stress measurement","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/well-stimulation","display_name":"well stimulation","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-production","display_name":"gas production","score":0.7289999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777201227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331224","display_name":"Overburden","level":2,"score":0.8587586879730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779096232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890794","display_name":"Hydraulic fracturing","level":2,"score":0.8549666404724121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777447996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3991263","display_name":"Tight gas","level":3,"score":0.7979760766029358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81803558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7981135","display_name":"Well stimulation","level":4,"score":0.6602665185928345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.6485911011695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6404430270195007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.591625988483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5205515623092651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780952559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191671","display_name":"Comminution","level":2,"score":0.42197859287261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16674752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637","display_name":"Mining engineering","level":1,"score":0.32903411984443665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183250156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5916050","display_name":"Reservoir engineering","level":3,"score":0.1877967119216919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.15259963274002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548895740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22656","display_name":"Petroleum","level":2,"score":0.11066427826881409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:301337777","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/6173599-investigate-means-stimulating-tight-gas-sands-presence-weak-barriers-modified-hydraulic-fracturing-techniques-annual-report-november-october","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4943999946117401,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W308507545","https://openalex.org/W2062070630","https://openalex.org/W2151245035","https://openalex.org/W2076059796","https://openalex.org/W3123174286","https://openalex.org/W2095209471","https://openalex.org/W1895418251","https://openalex.org/W2009398341","https://openalex.org/W2089693843","https://openalex.org/W7167041091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,146],"object":[1],"of":[2,13,46,65],"the":[3,53,63,81,91,116,162],"program":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6,36,52,95],"devise":[7],"a":[8,43],"practical":[9],"technique":[10,149],"or":[11,150],"techniques":[12,75,103,151],"inducing":[14],"deeply":[15],"penetrating":[16],"fractures":[17,47],"in":[18,111,115,157],"tight":[19,100],"gas":[20,97],"formations":[21],"bounded":[22],"by":[23,28,70,143],"base":[24,93],"rock":[25,31],"and/or":[26],"overlain":[27],"an":[29],"overburden":[30],"that":[32,76],"are":[33,108],"not":[34,49],"barriers":[35],"fracture":[37,79],"migration.":[38],"Post-fracturing":[39],"well":[40],"tests":[41,113],"reveal":[42],"high":[44],"percentage":[45],"do":[48],"stay":[50],"confined":[51],"productive":[54],"interval.":[55],"By":[56],"identifying":[57],"these":[58],"weak":[59],"barrier":[60],"zones,":[61],"through":[62],"use":[64],"in-situ":[66],"stress":[67],"measurements,":[68],"and":[69,88,107,138,161,167],"developing":[71],"modified":[72],"hydraulic":[73,144],"fracturing":[74,82],"will":[77,152],"control":[78],"migration,":[80],"process":[83],"could":[84],"be":[85,154],"more":[86],"successful":[87,148],"greatly":[89],"enhance":[90],"technology":[92],"necessary":[94],"improve":[96],"production":[98],"from":[99],"formations.":[101],"Four":[102],"have":[104],"been":[105],"proposed":[106],"being":[109],"developed":[110],"simulated":[112],"performed":[114],"laboratory":[117],"at":[118],"Terra":[119],"Tek.":[120],"They":[121],"are:":[122],"(1)":[123],"Fracture":[124,128],"Initiation":[125],"Placement;":[126],"(2)":[127],"packing":[129],"with":[130],"light-weight":[131],"additives;":[132],"(3)":[133],"Controlled":[134],"Process":[135],"Zone":[136],"Fracturing;":[137],"(4)":[139],"Electrical":[140],"Fracturing":[141],"followed":[142],"fracturing.":[145],"most":[147],"then":[153],"fully":[155],"tested":[156],"four":[158],"field":[159],"stimulations":[160],"results":[163],"evaluated":[164],"for":[165],"technical":[166],"economic":[168],"viability.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}