{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3012059907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","title":"The transitioning process: A qualitative case study of international swimming and diving student-athletes competing in the NCAA","display_name":"The transitioning process: A qualitative case study of international swimming and diving student-athletes competing in the NCAA","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3012059907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","mag":"3012059907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu/jams/article/download/8198/12647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230986","display_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","issn_l":"2372-8078","issn":["2372-8078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320314","host_organization_name":"University of Kansas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320314"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kansas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.ku.edu/jams/article/download/8198/12647","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021954461","display_name":"Marcella G. Otto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1873-5585","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1873-5585"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcella Giuliana Otto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Louisiana State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louisiana State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jean Michael Martinez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121820613","display_name":"Louisiana State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ect4e57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Michael Martinez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Louisiana State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Louisiana State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121820613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066854776","display_name":"Christopher R. Barnhill","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-2060","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-2060"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39815113","display_name":"Georgia Southern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04agmb972","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Barnhill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia Southern University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia Southern University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39815113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1967,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8535814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"52","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10267","display_name":"Higher Education Research Studies","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-student-athletes","display_name":"international student-athletes","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transition-processes","display_name":"transition processes","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swimming-and-diving","display_name":"swimming and diving","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ncaa-division-i","display_name":"NCAA Division I","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-athletics","display_name":"college athletics","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-adjustment","display_name":"cultural adjustment","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-barriers","display_name":"language barriers","score":0.847000002861023}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.8090814352035522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.7105041742324829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5913116931915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780020723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146583","display_name":"College athletics","level":3,"score":0.5225704908370972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5087645649909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.416380375623703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.40074294805526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.36294472217559814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.32248538732528687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.17849504947662354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12148663401603699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.09821915626525879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08728355169296265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.07341307401657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu/jams/article/download/8198/12647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230986","display_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","issn_l":"2372-8078","issn":["2372-8078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320314","host_organization_name":"University of Kansas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320314"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kansas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jas.v6i1.8198","pdf_url":"https://journals.ku.edu/jams/article/download/8198/12647","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230986","display_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","issn_l":"2372-8078","issn":["2372-8078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320314","host_organization_name":"University of Kansas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320314"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Kansas"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Amateur Sport","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4156000018119812,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3012059907.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3012059907.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W126248063","https://openalex.org/W143063868","https://openalex.org/W157801154","https://openalex.org/W424386693","https://openalex.org/W574700118","https://openalex.org/W645739260","https://openalex.org/W1505203270","https://openalex.org/W1516534262","https://openalex.org/W1517946294","https://openalex.org/W1553183615","https://openalex.org/W1572092804","https://openalex.org/W1971303068","https://openalex.org/W1986956116","https://openalex.org/W1990761384","https://openalex.org/W2000281089","https://openalex.org/W2005851214","https://openalex.org/W2008203095","https://openalex.org/W2008232452","https://openalex.org/W2053410737","https://openalex.org/W2056330418","https://openalex.org/W2065607461","https://openalex.org/W2068055132","https://openalex.org/W2069680304","https://openalex.org/W2088861238","https://openalex.org/W2090842717","https://openalex.org/W2095619576","https://openalex.org/W2097780989","https://openalex.org/W2106665809","https://openalex.org/W2113447486","https://openalex.org/W2121845469","https://openalex.org/W2135933369","https://openalex.org/W2140453971","https://openalex.org/W2149868499","https://openalex.org/W2150021933","https://openalex.org/W2150104072","https://openalex.org/W2150374398","https://openalex.org/W2155275467","https://openalex.org/W2157466755","https://openalex.org/W2171473248","https://openalex.org/W2172063187","https://openalex.org/W2183126878","https://openalex.org/W2185956189","https://openalex.org/W2271433484","https://openalex.org/W2462856762","https://openalex.org/W2469619496","https://openalex.org/W2499693015","https://openalex.org/W2591599472","https://openalex.org/W2597416336","https://openalex.org/W2612597266","https://openalex.org/W2766654087","https://openalex.org/W2792667000","https://openalex.org/W2912162611","https://openalex.org/W2936069350","https://openalex.org/W2971035958","https://openalex.org/W3005376379","https://openalex.org/W4229957124","https://openalex.org/W4236247214","https://openalex.org/W4251988114","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6680247347","https://openalex.org/W6754789124","https://openalex.org/W6926782534"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2511376157","https://openalex.org/W4324098946","https://openalex.org/W3194834431","https://openalex.org/W3193005931","https://openalex.org/W2769078759","https://openalex.org/W4411401920","https://openalex.org/W7104528774","https://openalex.org/W2531560293","https://openalex.org/W7160971516","https://openalex.org/W6930423801"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Prior":[0],"studies":[1,27],"examining":[2],"international":[3,60,85,145],"student-athletes\u2019":[4,137],"transition":[5,57,129],"experiences":[6,138],"to":[7,19,46,48],"life":[8],"on":[9,16,54,109,139],"American":[10,69],"colleges":[11],"campuses":[12],"have":[13],"generally":[14],"focused":[15],"outcomes":[17],"related":[18],"their":[20],"recruiting":[21],"experience":[22,65],"and":[23,32,62,118,122],"change":[24,105],"adaptation.":[25],"Few":[26],"included":[28],"the":[29,36,49,55,77,110],"adjustment":[30,117],"process":[31,58,133,148],"challenges":[33],"faced":[34],"by":[35,52],"individuals.":[37],"The":[38,126],"primary":[39],"purpose":[40],"of":[41,59,124],"this":[42],"case":[43],"study":[44,79],"was":[45,106],"add":[47],"existing":[50],"literature":[51],"expanding":[53],"psychological":[56],"swimming":[61],"diving":[63],"student-athletes":[64,86],"after":[66],"joining":[67],"an":[68],"intercollegiate":[70],"athletics":[71],"team.":[72],"Utilizing":[73],"Bridges":[74],"(1986)":[75],"model,":[76],"present":[78],"employed":[80],"semi-structured":[81],"interviews":[82],"amongst":[83],"10":[84],"from":[87],"a":[88,131],"large":[89],"NCAA":[90],"Division":[91],"I":[92],"university.":[93],"A":[94],"thematic":[95],"analysis":[96],"revealed":[97],"seven":[98],"major":[99],"themes,":[100],"which":[101],"were:":[102],"realization":[103],"that":[104,134],"necessary,":[107],"reflecting":[108],"decision,":[111],"language":[112],"barrier,":[113],"education":[114],"system,":[115],"cultural":[116],"valuable":[119],"lessons,international":[120],"bond,":[121],"words":[123],"wisdom.":[125],"findings":[127],"suggested":[128],"is":[130],"multi-stage":[132],"occurs":[135],"throughout":[136],"campus.":[140],"Key":[141],"words:":[142],"college":[143],"athletics,":[144],"student-athletes,":[146],"transitioning":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2020-03-23T00:00:00"}