{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010697689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","title":"In Search of Opportunity and Community: The Secondary Migration of Refugees in the United States","display_name":"In Search of Opportunity and Community: The Secondary Migration of Refugees in the United States","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010697689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","mag":"3010697689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.3458711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076107628","display_name":"Nadwa Mossaad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1772-1432","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1772-1432"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadwa Mossad","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042011629","display_name":"Jeremy Ferwerda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5066-4935","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5066-4935"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107672454","display_name":"Dartmouth College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s0rh22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy Ferwerda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dartmouth College, Department of Sociology, Hanover, NH 03755, United States","Dartmouth College"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dartmouth College, Department of Sociology, Hanover, NH 03755, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dartmouth College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073592234","display_name":"Duncan Lawrence","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-5151","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-5151"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Duncan Lawrence","raw_affiliation_strings":["Immigration Policy Lab, Stanford University, 616 Serra St., Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Immigration Policy Lab, Stanford University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Immigration Policy Lab, Stanford University, 616 Serra St., Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Immigration Policy Lab, Stanford University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012511278","display_name":"Jeremy M. Weinstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4443-1147","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4443-1147"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1319597252","display_name":"Center for Global Development","ror":"https://ror.org/0068yvd12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319597252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeremy M. Weinstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Global Development, 2055 L St. NW, 5th floor, Washington, DC 20036, United States","Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Center for Global Development","Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Global Development, 2055 L St. NW, 5th floor, Washington, DC 20036, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319597252"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Global Development","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1319597252"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University - Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080191351","display_name":"Jens Hainmueller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-9041","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-9041"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jens Hainmueller","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Graduate School of Business, 655 Knight Way, Stanford, CA 94305-5015, United States","Stanford Immigration Policy Lab, 30 Alta Road, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Stanford University - Department of Political Science, 367 Panama St, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","Stanford Graduate School of Business","Stanford Immigration Policy Lab","Stanford University - Department of Political Science"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Graduate School of Business, 655 Knight Way, Stanford, CA 94305-5015, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Immigration Policy Lab, 30 Alta Road, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University - Department of Political Science, 367 Panama St, Stanford, CA 94305, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Graduate School of Business","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Immigration Policy Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University - Department of Political Science","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080191351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10216","display_name":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10216","display_name":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","score":0.7240999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10349","display_name":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","score":0.26100000739097595,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11645","display_name":"Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies","score":0.004900000058114529,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-migration","display_name":"secondary migration","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugees","display_name":"refugees","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-resettlement","display_name":"refugee resettlement","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-migration","display_name":"internal migration","score":0.3869999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-ethnic-networks","display_name":"co-ethnic networks","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour-market-integration","display_name":"labour market integration","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-ties","display_name":"family ties","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-benefits","display_name":"welfare benefits","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-integration","display_name":"refugee integration","score":0.34200000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/united-states","display_name":"United States","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173145845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572","display_name":"Refugee","level":2,"score":0.8203201293945312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5076180696487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.38678064942359924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53553401","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47307","display_name":"Genealogy","level":1,"score":0.34313663840293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.335878849029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.21006646752357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.19799798727035522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16155454516410828}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.3458711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3125062281","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://fsi.stanford.edu/publication/search-opportunity-and-community-secondary-migration-refugees-united-states","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.3458711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3458711","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7390999794006348,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.46149998903274536,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297828702","https://openalex.org/W3047763630","https://openalex.org/W2948085782","https://openalex.org/W4250770406","https://openalex.org/W3136646383","https://openalex.org/W595489427","https://openalex.org/W4320915366","https://openalex.org/W2287190045","https://openalex.org/W2792223831","https://openalex.org/W212856933"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2020-03-23T00:00:00"}