{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010501067","doi":null,"title":"Trade Credit in Polish Companies. An Empirical Analysis of Macroeconomic Factors Influencing Payment Delays","display_name":"Trade Credit in Polish Companies. An Empirical Analysis of Macroeconomic Factors Influencing Payment Delays","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010501067","mag":"3010501067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3010501067","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171528792","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103266435","display_name":"Dariusz Wo\u017aniak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3580-0708","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3580-0708"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086854","display_name":"National-Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/003rage82","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dariusz Wo\u017aniak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3580-0708","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022153783","display_name":"Justyna Soko\u0142owska-Wo\u017aniak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-1328","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-1328"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086854","display_name":"National-Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/003rage82","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Justyna Soko\u0142owska-Wo\u017aniak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-1328","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024698445","display_name":"Bart\u0142omiej Jankowiak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210086854","display_name":"National-Louis University","ror":"https://ror.org/003rage82","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart\u0142omiej Jankowiak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu - National Louis University, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210086854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015866750","display_name":"Andrzej Cwynar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2702-0397","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2702-0397"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799788900","display_name":"University of Economics and Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/012a85e51","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrzej Cwynar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Economics and Innovation in Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2702-0397","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Economics and Innovation in Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063007758","display_name":"Wiktor Cwynar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-5189","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-5189"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799788900","display_name":"University of Economics and Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/012a85e51","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wiktor Cwynar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Economics and Innovation in Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6890-5189","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Economics and Innovation in Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036488162","display_name":"Anna Ostrowska-Dankiewicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2131-4522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2131-4522"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111664937","display_name":"Rzesz\u00f3w University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/056xse072","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111664937"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna Ostrowska-Dankiewicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rzeszow Univ. of Technology  (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2131-4522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rzeszow Univ. of Technology  (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111664937"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076737851","display_name":"Robert Antoni Dankiewicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-2892","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-2892"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111664937","display_name":"Rzesz\u00f3w University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/056xse072","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111664937"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Dankiewicz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rzeszow Univ. of Technology  (Poland)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-2892","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rzeszow Univ. of Technology  (Poland)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111664937"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2627,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88890625,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":null,"first_page":"627","last_page":"644"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12544","display_name":"Working Capital and Financial Performance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12544","display_name":"Working Capital and Financial Performance","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10019","display_name":"Corporate Finance and Governance","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10127","display_name":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-credit","display_name":"trade credit","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payment-delays","display_name":"late payment","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macroeconomic-factors","display_name":"macroeconomic factors","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polish-companies","display_name":"Polish enterprises","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounts-receivable","display_name":"accounts receivable","score":0.6169999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.6595919132232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6268434524536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776825449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780900","display_name":"Trade credit","level":2,"score":0.5609451532363892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780232260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191627","display_name":"Letter of credit","level":3,"score":0.5501759648323059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.38772091269493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73283319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1416617","display_name":"Financial system","level":1,"score":0.34775424003601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.34383344650268555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.33987662196159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983734796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q848507","display_name":"Commercial bank","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3010501067","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/element/bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171528792","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11875170","https://openalex.org/W1013486732","https://openalex.org/W1506004461","https://openalex.org/W1970785549","https://openalex.org/W2013704297","https://openalex.org/W2029510748","https://openalex.org/W2051997291","https://openalex.org/W2081008536","https://openalex.org/W2093872240","https://openalex.org/W2151882190","https://openalex.org/W2164367837","https://openalex.org/W2532520646","https://openalex.org/W2567281496","https://openalex.org/W2605496294","https://openalex.org/W3122858800"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1031667181","https://openalex.org/W829861153","https://openalex.org/W2592939540","https://openalex.org/W644156402","https://openalex.org/W2626810406","https://openalex.org/W7071400478","https://openalex.org/W3187283573","https://openalex.org/W188586136","https://openalex.org/W4214855037","https://openalex.org/W7096584101"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-03-13T00:00:00"}