{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010218183","doi":null,"title":"Minority Language Policy and Planning in the Micro Context of the City: The Case of Manchester","display_name":"Minority Language Policy and Planning in the Micro Context of the City: The Case of Manchester","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010218183","mag":"3010218183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:19f1e227db934bf4aa73343fdc14b93a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/19f1e227db934bf4aa73343fdc14b93a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Society, Culture and Language, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 92-110 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070866347","display_name":"Mohamed Fathi Ahmed Othman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116586","display_name":"Community College of Qatar","ror":"https://ror.org/01psb9158","country_code":"QA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116586"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Fathi Ahmed Othman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Community College of Qatar Qatar"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Community College of Qatar Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116586"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070866347"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116586"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.655,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71247895,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"92","last_page":"110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minority-language-policy","display_name":"minority language policy","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-languages","display_name":"community languages","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manchester-city-council","display_name":"Manchester City Council","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-hierarchy","display_name":"language hierarchy","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilingualism","display_name":"multilingualism","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-teaching","display_name":"language teaching","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplementary-schools","display_name":"supplementary schools","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-planning","display_name":"language planning","score":0.5090000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556340858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334451","display_name":"Language policy","level":2,"score":0.8165651559829712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781281093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q329499","display_name":"Language planning","level":2,"score":0.5458815097808838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.5016860961914062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779337067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4800961","display_name":"Articulation (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5003707408905029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.48891058564186096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.46525177359580994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.460464209318161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45845383405685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166955791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629579","display_name":"Macro","level":2,"score":0.4453085660934448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4351939260959625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.41895946860313416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.394016295671463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.37206217646598816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.34909921884536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.25964945554733276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2239844799041748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.12527626752853394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.10393741726875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.08214139938354492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:19f1e227db934bf4aa73343fdc14b93a","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/19f1e227db934bf4aa73343fdc14b93a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Society, Culture and Language, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 92-110 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3010218183","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ijscl.net/article_38445_6afb75536a0a1f64a7d83c79c726cdaf.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306514066","display_name":"International Journal of Society, Culture & Language","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Society, Culture & Language","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23924385","https://openalex.org/W560324571","https://openalex.org/W612198321","https://openalex.org/W616205183","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1540808441","https://openalex.org/W1544229832","https://openalex.org/W1766365977","https://openalex.org/W1963663818","https://openalex.org/W1966030033","https://openalex.org/W1980240403","https://openalex.org/W2001346808","https://openalex.org/W2004643986","https://openalex.org/W2023052737","https://openalex.org/W2072630558","https://openalex.org/W2078434245","https://openalex.org/W2079874519","https://openalex.org/W2095534865","https://openalex.org/W2100624283","https://openalex.org/W2119990156","https://openalex.org/W2149028807","https://openalex.org/W2181451004","https://openalex.org/W2187425108","https://openalex.org/W2478932499","https://openalex.org/W2520870635","https://openalex.org/W3187647243","https://openalex.org/W4255909688"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1766365977","https://openalex.org/W3163247970","https://openalex.org/W2054648344","https://openalex.org/W2621309694","https://openalex.org/W4308001227","https://openalex.org/W1980240403","https://openalex.org/W4200347224","https://openalex.org/W2953446952","https://openalex.org/W4391979798","https://openalex.org/W2966683887"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"service":[3],"provisions":[4],"in":[5,27,43,53,82,90,130,136,139,146,150,154],"community":[6,59,96,152],"languages":[7,97,153],"offered":[8],"by":[9],"Manchester":[10],"City":[11],"Council":[12],"and":[13,38,62,125],"agencies":[14],"working":[15],"alongside":[16],"to":[17],"find":[18],"out":[19],"whether":[20],"there":[21,73,115],"is":[22,33,41,74,116,134],"an":[23,75],"explicit":[24,79],"language":[25,60,80,88,92,128],"policy":[26,32,81,93,129],"Manchester,":[28,137],"how":[29,35,39],"such":[30],"a":[31,87,118],"formulated,":[34],"it":[36,40],"functions,":[37],"reflected":[42],"education.":[44],"Data":[45],"was":[46],"collected":[47],"through":[48],"interviews":[49],"with":[50,58],"different":[51],"personnel":[52],"MCC,":[54],"focus":[55],"group":[56],"discussions":[57],"speakers,":[61],"the":[63,105,123,140,148],"websites":[64],"of":[65,108,120,127],"various":[66],"government":[67],"agencies.":[68],"The":[69,110],"results":[70,111],"show":[71,113],"that":[72,114,142],"implicit":[76],"rather":[77],"than":[78],"Manchester.":[83],"There":[84],"exists":[85],"also":[86,112],"hierarchy":[89],"Manchester\u2019s":[91],"whereby":[94],"some":[95],"are":[98],"given":[99],"precedence":[100],"over":[101],"others,":[102],"depending":[103],"on":[104],"numerical":[106],"strength":[107],"speakers.":[109],"usually":[117],"sort":[119],"articulation":[121],"between":[122],"micro":[124],"macro-levels":[126],"multilingual":[131],"contexts,":[132],"which":[133],"evident":[135],"particularly":[138],"role":[141],"supplementary":[143],"schools":[144],"play":[145],"filling":[147],"gap":[149],"teaching":[151],"mainstream":[155],"schools.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2020-03-13T00:00:00"}