{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3006536801","doi":null,"title":"Measuring thermal properties and water content of soil and oil sands mature fine tailing using the heat pulse probe method","display_name":"Measuring thermal properties and water content of soil and oil sands mature fine tailing using the heat pulse probe method","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3006536801","mag":"3006536801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:harvest.usask.ca:10388/12598","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10388/12598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407063267","display_name":"HARVEST (University of Saskatchewan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100661484","display_name":"Min Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6376-0865","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6376-0865"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Min Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6376-0865","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100661484"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10716","display_name":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-moisture","display_name":"soil moisture","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-thermal-properties","display_name":"soil thermal properties","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-conductivity","display_name":"thermal conductivity","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-diffusivity","display_name":"thermal diffusivity","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volumetric-heat-capacity","display_name":"volumetric heat capacity","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulk-density","display_name":"bulk density","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-fraction","display_name":"solid fraction","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-heat-of-solids","display_name":"specific heat of solids","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedotransfer-functions","display_name":"pedotransfer functions","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tailings-reclamation","display_name":"tailings reclamation","score":0.47699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/in-situ-measurement","display_name":"in situ measurement","score":0.3630000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131779963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q297322","display_name":"Oil sands","level":3,"score":0.754311740398407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.5679368376731873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5283235907554626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.48772868514060974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.46714919805526733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.45809489488601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.44698193669319153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.35392481088638306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.3441568911075592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.3237454295158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.2365173101425171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.21988371014595032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21479403972625732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.2041969895362854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.13779452443122864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07409453392028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168056786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251","display_name":"Asphalt","level":2,"score":0.05854463577270508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:harvest.usask.ca:10388/12598","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10388/12598","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407063267","display_name":"HARVEST (University of Saskatchewan)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:3006536801","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://harvest.usask.ca/handle/10388/12598","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":207,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2263625","https://openalex.org/W24899799","https://openalex.org/W46113629","https://openalex.org/W143836863","https://openalex.org/W216997101","https://openalex.org/W1493923643","https://openalex.org/W1534302836","https://openalex.org/W1575584547","https://openalex.org/W1760817527","https://openalex.org/W1778387203","https://openalex.org/W1880185559","https://openalex.org/W1895817070","https://openalex.org/W1900395736","https://openalex.org/W1938186763","https://openalex.org/W1963768821","https://openalex.org/W1964202783","https://openalex.org/W1965683198","https://openalex.org/W1966939397","https://openalex.org/W1968035614","https://openalex.org/W1968190914","https://openalex.org/W1969878552","https://openalex.org/W1970150167","https://openalex.org/W1972519285","https://openalex.org/W1972774524","https://openalex.org/W1973497723","https://openalex.org/W1973668642","https://openalex.org/W1976205266","https://openalex.org/W1976303072","https://openalex.org/W1978205829","https://openalex.org/W1978975943","https://openalex.org/W1981525306","https://openalex.org/W1982260755","https://openalex.org/W1983353374","https://openalex.org/W1983948841","https://openalex.org/W1984020551","https://openalex.org/W1984090354","https://openalex.org/W1984957366","https://openalex.org/W1985744022","https://openalex.org/W1986492665","https://openalex.org/W1987008796","https://openalex.org/W1987559201","https://openalex.org/W1988157504","https://openalex.org/W1988963857","https://openalex.org/W1989028514","https://openalex.org/W1989750265","https://openalex.org/W1990319360","https://openalex.org/W1991458109","https://openalex.org/W1991753610","https://openalex.org/W1991863705","https://openalex.org/W1995047663","https://openalex.org/W1995152350","https://openalex.org/W1995298310","https://openalex.org/W1995706114","https://openalex.org/W1995761045","https://openalex.org/W1996260128","https://openalex.org/W1996431065","https://openalex.org/W1997561844","https://openalex.org/W1998431772","https://openalex.org/W1998472796","https://openalex.org/W1999134014","https://openalex.org/W2000199364","https://openalex.org/W2000543240","https://openalex.org/W2001616846","https://openalex.org/W2004159477","https://openalex.org/W2005176029","https://openalex.org/W2005638607","https://openalex.org/W2006202601","https://openalex.org/W2007659429","https://openalex.org/W2008177371","https://openalex.org/W2009423472","https://openalex.org/W2011926048","https://openalex.org/W2013421677","https://openalex.org/W2014682135","https://openalex.org/W2014771237","https://openalex.org/W2015843056","https://openalex.org/W2016094676","https://openalex.org/W2016898671","https://openalex.org/W2017843287","https://openalex.org/W2018246147","https://openalex.org/W2020912277","https://openalex.org/W2022184765","https://openalex.org/W2025755634","https://openalex.org/W2027921859","https://openalex.org/W2028967009","https://openalex.org/W2029476957","https://openalex.org/W2031495227","https://openalex.org/W2031510275","https://openalex.org/W2032147700","https://openalex.org/W2034131318","https://openalex.org/W2034339560","https://openalex.org/W2034663368","https://openalex.org/W2034955532","https://openalex.org/W2042665207","https://openalex.org/W2045779053","https://openalex.org/W2047100696","https://openalex.org/W2047231326","https://openalex.org/W2047790395","https://openalex.org/W2048846478","https://openalex.org/W2049067979","https://openalex.org/W2049308136","https://openalex.org/W2049523679","https://openalex.org/W2051914779","https://openalex.org/W2052254595","https://openalex.org/W2053280365","https://openalex.org/W2054973888","https://openalex.org/W2055853987","https://openalex.org/W2056378790","https://openalex.org/W2056501573","https://openalex.org/W2056999764","https://openalex.org/W2057342974","https://openalex.org/W2058333766","https://openalex.org/W2059788547","https://openalex.org/W2060455144","https://openalex.org/W2061739151","https://openalex.org/W2062333853","https://openalex.org/W2062441238","https://openalex.org/W2063124496","https://openalex.org/W2063695449","https://openalex.org/W2063695865","https://openalex.org/W2064467791","https://openalex.org/W2065601134","https://openalex.org/W2067077090","https://openalex.org/W2067485080","https://openalex.org/W2067724804","https://openalex.org/W2070166133","https://openalex.org/W2071325437","https://openalex.org/W2073134549","https://openalex.org/W2074924748","https://openalex.org/W2076092003","https://openalex.org/W2076271908","https://openalex.org/W2076668415","https://openalex.org/W2077093239","https://openalex.org/W2077299459","https://openalex.org/W2077882276","https://openalex.org/W2078134219","https://openalex.org/W2078321381","https://openalex.org/W2079404320","https://openalex.org/W2080146892","https://openalex.org/W2081436179","https://openalex.org/W2081758273","https://openalex.org/W2082220895","https://openalex.org/W2083145758","https://openalex.org/W2083366070","https://openalex.org/W2085129545","https://openalex.org/W2086687051","https://openalex.org/W2088056879","https://openalex.org/W2088726092","https://openalex.org/W2089931406","https://openalex.org/W2091002510","https://openalex.org/W2091031409","https://openalex.org/W2091515622","https://openalex.org/W2091531321","https://openalex.org/W2091683702","https://openalex.org/W2091821925","https://openalex.org/W2093415344","https://openalex.org/W2094988040","https://openalex.org/W2094989876","https://openalex.org/W2095002848","https://openalex.org/W2095290808","https://openalex.org/W2095880282","https://openalex.org/W2099648436","https://openalex.org/W2100447111","https://openalex.org/W2102346099","https://openalex.org/W2105543513","https://openalex.org/W2105564803","https://openalex.org/W2107053240","https://openalex.org/W2108558847","https://openalex.org/W2109677774","https://openalex.org/W2115407788","https://openalex.org/W2115884796","https://openalex.org/W2116672387","https://openalex.org/W2117619048","https://openalex.org/W2118217848","https://openalex.org/W2118560452","https://openalex.org/W2129498661","https://openalex.org/W2130529373","https://openalex.org/W2132334553","https://openalex.org/W2133747006","https://openalex.org/W2137820449","https://openalex.org/W2141176359","https://openalex.org/W2141640772","https://openalex.org/W2142486410","https://openalex.org/W2143508526","https://openalex.org/W2144137496","https://openalex.org/W2145467159","https://openalex.org/W2149697092","https://openalex.org/W2152416689","https://openalex.org/W2157270489","https://openalex.org/W2160181936","https://openalex.org/W2163824141","https://openalex.org/W2164183338","https://openalex.org/W2168776209","https://openalex.org/W2168874673","https://openalex.org/W2172178014","https://openalex.org/W2212020507","https://openalex.org/W2290077399","https://openalex.org/W2318292093","https://openalex.org/W2353767494","https://openalex.org/W2398770564","https://openalex.org/W2411011055","https://openalex.org/W2476536568","https://openalex.org/W2478908224","https://openalex.org/W2560674873","https://openalex.org/W2799117656","https://openalex.org/W2908673291","https://openalex.org/W3001668206","https://openalex.org/W4247376213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2884086487","https://openalex.org/W2054973888","https://openalex.org/W2566702680","https://openalex.org/W2472448548","https://openalex.org/W4403259793","https://openalex.org/W2083366070","https://openalex.org/W1991863705","https://openalex.org/W3185440107","https://openalex.org/W2017843287","https://openalex.org/W3010752529"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Measurements":[0],"of":[1,7,96,116,126,182,200,205,248,273,284,288,297,315],"thermal":[2,56,70,79,134,155],"properties":[3,57,156,370],"and":[4,15,21,27,41,86,142,157,184,220,227,236,244,275,301,322,331,371,376],"water":[5,14],"contents":[6],"soil":[8,55,69,143,154,285,368],"are":[9,144,325],"important":[10],"for":[11,22,104,151,188,349,354],"predicting":[12],"the":[13,36,42,48,61,74,94,97,106,114,124,129,140,160,167,174,178,186,198,202,208,216,234,240,246,252,256,262,270,276,298,308,313,316,320,364,372],"energy":[16],"balance":[17],"in":[18,58,99,176],"terrestrial":[19],"ecosystems":[20],"many":[23],"agricultural,":[24],"environmental,":[25],"geophysical,":[26],"engineering":[28],"applications.":[29],"The":[30,337],"heat":[31,38,44,83,168,287],"pulse":[32,39,45,169],"probe":[33,141,170],"method":[34,171],"including":[35],"single-probe":[37],"(SPHP)":[40],"dual-probe":[43],"(DPHP)":[46],"is":[47,91,121,148,312,335],"only":[49,64],"approach":[50],"that":[51,261,294],"can":[52,63,76,264,278,342],"appropriately":[53],"measure":[54,68,77,269],"situ.":[59],"Currently,":[60],"SPHP":[62,187,338],"be":[65,265,279,343,360],"used":[66,266,344],"to":[67,165,196,211,238,267,345,362],"conductivity":[71,136],"(\u03bb),":[72],"but":[73,147],"DPHP":[75,98,175,263],"\u03bb,":[78,221],"diffusivity":[80],"(\u03b1),":[81],"volumetric":[82],"capacity":[84],"(C),":[85],"\u03b8":[87,127,158,189,213,219,249,305,347],"simultaneously.":[88],"However,":[89],"little":[90],"known":[92],"about":[93],"performance":[95,247],"a":[100,149,295,329],"saturated":[101],"suspension":[102],"medium;":[103],"example,":[105],"oil":[107],"sands":[108],"mature":[109],"fine":[110],"tailing":[111],"(MFT).":[112],"To":[113],"best":[115],"my":[117],"knowledge,":[118],"no":[119],"report":[120],"available":[122],"on":[123],"determination":[125,306],"using":[128,207,233,255,307],"SPHP.":[130,161,257,309],"In":[131],"addition,":[132],"accurate":[133],"contact":[135],"(H)":[137],"values":[138,242],"between":[139,218,367],"currently":[145],"unknown,":[146],"prerequisite":[150],"accurately":[152,268,348],"determining":[153,201],"by":[159,172,251,281],"This":[162,258],"dissertation":[163,259],"sought":[164],"improve":[166],"applying":[173],"measuring":[177],"bulk":[179],"density":[180],"(\u03c1b)":[181],"MFT,":[183,274],"developing":[185],"estimation.":[190],"Three":[191],"studies":[192,358],"were":[193],"conducted:":[194],"1)":[195],"evaluate":[197,245],"feasibility":[199],"solid":[203,271],"percentage":[204,272],"MFT":[206],"DPHP;":[209],"2)":[210],"compare":[212],"estimations":[214],"from":[215],"relationships":[217,254,341],"normalized":[222,228],"cumulative":[223],"temperature":[224,230],"increase":[225,231],"(TNcum),":[226],"maximum":[229],"(TNmax)":[232],"SPHP;":[235],"3)":[237],"obtain":[239],"H":[241],"experimentally":[243],"estimation":[250],"H(\u03b8)":[253,340,377],"demonstrates":[260],"accuracy":[277],"improved":[280],"independent":[282],"measurement":[283,334],"specific":[286],"solids":[289],"(cs).":[290],"It":[291],"also":[292],"shows":[293],"combination":[296],"\u03bb(\u03b8),":[299,373],"TNcum(\u03b8),":[300,374],"TNmax(\u03b8)":[302,323],"methods":[303,324],"facilitates":[304],"Probe":[310],"independence":[311],"advantage":[314],"\u03bb(\u03b8)":[317],"method;":[318],"however,":[319],"TNcum(\u03b8)":[321],"especially":[326],"useful":[327],"when":[328],"faster":[330],"more":[332],"frequent":[333],"required.":[336],"measured":[339],"estimate":[346],"different":[350],"textured":[351],"soils":[352],"except":[353],"coarse":[355],"sand.":[356],"More":[357],"should":[359],"conducted":[361],"build":[363],"pedotransfer":[365],"functions":[366],"physical":[369],"TNmax(\u03b8),":[375],"relationships.":[378]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2020-02-24T00:00:00"}