{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3005042009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","title":"A Review on Reduced Switch Count Multilevel Inverter Topologies","display_name":"A Review on Reduced Switch Count Multilevel Inverter Topologies","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3005042009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","mag":"3005042009"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2969551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075590147","display_name":"Prabhu Omer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6570-4031","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6570-4031"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I860003557","display_name":"Punjab Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/00bsj2955","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabhu Omer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6570-4031","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046003739","display_name":"Jagdish Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-4578","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-4578"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I860003557","display_name":"Punjab Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/00bsj2955","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jagdish Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-4578","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015809437","display_name":"Balwinder Singh Surjan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4459-044X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4459-044X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I860003557","display_name":"Punjab Engineering College","ror":"https://ror.org/00bsj2955","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balwinder Singh Surjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4459-044X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I860003557"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":11.9496,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":239,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99300047,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"22281","last_page":"22302"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilevel-inverter","display_name":"multilevel inverter","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-switch-count","display_name":"reduced switch count","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter-topology","display_name":"inverter topology","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-semiconductor-devices","display_name":"power semiconductor devices","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gate-driver","display_name":"gate driver","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolated-dc-sources","display_name":"isolated DC sources","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/passive-components","display_name":"passive components","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-standing-voltage","display_name":"total standing voltage","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-power-applications","display_name":"high power applications","score":0.49799999594688416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.8442785143852234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5779246091842651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5246855616569519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5236461162567139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5168876647949219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46847406029701233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4606625437736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4583330750465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.41974204778671265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4159563183784485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2680233120918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.17428508400917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10383111238479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2969551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ff7d643c658b4911aa5575bd36cc7f41","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ff7d643c658b4911aa5575bd36cc7f41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 22281-22302 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2969551","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2969551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5690000057220459},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1664244653","https://openalex.org/W1821110770","https://openalex.org/W1915388693","https://openalex.org/W1921446515","https://openalex.org/W1946257298","https://openalex.org/W1963866463","https://openalex.org/W1970292037","https://openalex.org/W1975337336","https://openalex.org/W1980039694","https://openalex.org/W1988224651","https://openalex.org/W1988689872","https://openalex.org/W1999939152","https://openalex.org/W2004010827","https://openalex.org/W2008493493","https://openalex.org/W2011051585","https://openalex.org/W2014190781","https://openalex.org/W2020045996","https://openalex.org/W2030973541","https://openalex.org/W2064987441","https://openalex.org/W2067957195","https://openalex.org/W2068839667","https://openalex.org/W2071258464","https://openalex.org/W2075070981","https://openalex.org/W2083048944","https://openalex.org/W2083739811","https://openalex.org/W2095776325","https://openalex.org/W2103442830","https://openalex.org/W2110528594","https://openalex.org/W2111311558","https://openalex.org/W2117600356","https://openalex.org/W2117932458","https://openalex.org/W2120472683","https://openalex.org/W2121536101","https://openalex.org/W2128380680","https://openalex.org/W2134069307","https://openalex.org/W2135583593","https://openalex.org/W2136427623","https://openalex.org/W2137047571","https://openalex.org/W2139772385","https://openalex.org/W2139833050","https://openalex.org/W2146193378","https://openalex.org/W2146790143","https://openalex.org/W2148980654","https://openalex.org/W2154180524","https://openalex.org/W2154211756","https://openalex.org/W2157328811","https://openalex.org/W2159418966","https://openalex.org/W2160830391","https://openalex.org/W2164060865","https://openalex.org/W2166079315","https://openalex.org/W2168695989","https://openalex.org/W2176048095","https://openalex.org/W2199407634","https://openalex.org/W2259219416","https://openalex.org/W2299459024","https://openalex.org/W2344710219","https://openalex.org/W2471773450","https://openalex.org/W2557410656","https://openalex.org/W2566815404","https://openalex.org/W2574803882","https://openalex.org/W2588489920","https://openalex.org/W2608379776","https://openalex.org/W2610499212","https://openalex.org/W2615255395","https://openalex.org/W2754303526","https://openalex.org/W3141456309","https://openalex.org/W4233539232","https://openalex.org/W4252430294"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4315798242","https://openalex.org/W1988224651","https://openalex.org/W4390551598","https://openalex.org/W4392706387","https://openalex.org/W4313466170","https://openalex.org/W2567156529","https://openalex.org/W4400475018","https://openalex.org/W4403155438","https://openalex.org/W2953556851","https://openalex.org/W3120612939"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multilevel":[0],"Inverters":[1],"(MLIs)":[2],"are":[3,41],"becoming":[4],"more":[5,7],"and":[6,11,34],"popular":[8],"in":[9,45,56,103],"medium":[10],"high":[12],"power":[13,65,107],"applications.":[14],"This":[15],"is":[16,52,95],"due":[17],"to":[18],"several":[19,35],"inherent":[20],"advantages":[21],"of":[22,47,63,81,83,105,112],"MLI":[23],"over":[24],"two-level":[25],"inverters":[26],"such":[27],"as":[28],"high-quality":[29],"output,":[30],"lower":[31],"device":[32,67],"ratings,":[33],"others.":[36],"While":[37],"the":[38,48,84,92],"classical":[39],"topologies":[40,59,90],"still":[42],"having":[43],"applications":[44],"most":[46],"key":[49],"areas,":[50],"there":[51],"a":[53,78,100],"growing":[54],"interest":[55],"newer":[57,87],"multilevel":[58,88],"with":[60,91],"an":[61],"objective":[62],"reducing":[64],"semiconductor":[66,108],"count,":[68,110],"gate":[69],"drivers":[70],"and/or":[71],"isolated":[72],"DC":[73,113],"sources.":[74],"In":[75,97],"this":[76,98],"paper,":[77],"comprehensive":[79],"review":[80],"some":[82],"recently":[85],"proposed":[86],"inverter":[89],"abovementioned":[93],"objectives":[94],"presented.":[96,128],"article,":[99],"detailed":[101],"investigation":[102],"terms":[104],"total":[106,122],"switch":[109,119],"number":[111],"sources,":[114],"passive":[115],"component":[116],"requirement,":[117],"highest":[118],"voltage":[120,124],"rating,":[121],"standing":[123],"etc.":[125],"has":[126],"been":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":51},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-02-14T00:00:00"}
