{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3002923934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","title":"Evolution: Convergent Pathways to Symbiosis","display_name":"Evolution: Convergent Pathways to Symbiosis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3002923934","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","mag":"3002923934","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31962076"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S0960982219315726/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128425624","display_name":"Current Biology","issn_l":"0960-9822","issn":["0960-9822","1879-0445"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S0960982219315726/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014643355","display_name":"Levi T. Morran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6422-0374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6422-0374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Levi T. Morran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: levi.morran@emory.edu","Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: levi.morran@emory.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014643355"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"],"apc_list":{"value":5200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1621,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38588006,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"2","first_page":"R64","last_page":"R66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11879","display_name":"Protist diversity and phylogeny","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11879","display_name":"Protist diversity and phylogeny","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11764","display_name":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10303","display_name":"Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbiosis-establishment","display_name":"symbiosis establishment","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergent-evolution","display_name":"convergent evolution","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-exchange","display_name":"nutrient exchange","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/host-symbiont-interactions","display_name":"host-symbiont interactions","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endosymbiosis","display_name":"endosymbiosis","score":0.6909999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.9647890329360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43144210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121610","display_name":"Symbiosis","level":3,"score":0.948161244392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778330419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10892","display_name":"Protist","level":3,"score":0.8771772384643555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62142553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200312","display_name":"Convergent evolution","level":4,"score":0.6744894981384277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5273828506469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.5102965831756592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199733737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4531856","display_name":"Endosymbiosis","level":5,"score":0.49680379033088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C559758991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37868","display_name":"Algae","level":2,"score":0.4826096296310425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4389096796512604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90132467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171184","display_name":"Phylogenetics","level":3,"score":0.16978731751441956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.150122731924057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.1322149932384491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.10276836156845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93829228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165963","display_name":"Plastid","level":4,"score":0.06114104390144348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69305403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47263","display_name":"Chloroplast","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005075","descriptor_name":"Biological Evolution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010641","descriptor_name":"Phenotype","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010944","descriptor_name":"Plants","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013559","descriptor_name":"Symbiosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D056890","descriptor_name":"Eukaryota","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S0960982219315726/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128425624","display_name":"Current Biology","issn_l":"0960-9822","issn":["0960-9822","1879-0445"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31962076","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31962076","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current biology : CB","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.11.070","pdf_url":"http://www.cell.com/article/S0960982219315726/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128425624","display_name":"Current Biology","issn_l":"0960-9822","issn":["0960-9822","1879-0445"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3002923934.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985662139","https://openalex.org/W1989580422","https://openalex.org/W2010482093","https://openalex.org/W2051687304","https://openalex.org/W2084021765","https://openalex.org/W2119963012","https://openalex.org/W2132831446","https://openalex.org/W2141041292","https://openalex.org/W2147637673","https://openalex.org/W2149884362","https://openalex.org/W2151428743","https://openalex.org/W2152371395","https://openalex.org/W2155026826","https://openalex.org/W2166410860","https://openalex.org/W2215321917","https://openalex.org/W2519048682","https://openalex.org/W2600776028","https://openalex.org/W2790717143","https://openalex.org/W2892294880","https://openalex.org/W2998068906","https://openalex.org/W4234322508"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3201235279","https://openalex.org/W2252057977","https://openalex.org/W2998068906","https://openalex.org/W3025481566","https://openalex.org/W2040935560","https://openalex.org/W4300032928","https://openalex.org/W2051687304","https://openalex.org/W1969151506","https://openalex.org/W1970312993","https://openalex.org/W4224231409"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2020-01-30T00:00:00"}