{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3000911455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","title":"Impact of Qingdao's smoke\u2010free legislation on hospitalizations and mortality from acute myocardial infarction and stroke: an interrupted time\u2013series analysis","display_name":"Impact of Qingdao's smoke\u2010free legislation on hospitalizations and mortality from acute myocardial infarction and stroke: an interrupted time\u2013series analysis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3000911455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","mag":"3000911455","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31961014"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/add.14970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70513841","display_name":"Addiction","issn_l":"0965-2140","issn":["0965-2140","1360-0443"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Addiction","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048981672","display_name":"Hong Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-2367","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-2367"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3143470655","display_name":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation","ror":"https://ror.org/02684h094","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3143470655"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5113-2367","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I3143470655"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101684214","display_name":"Fei Qi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-6316","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-6316","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7298-8162"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155619","display_name":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8hs93","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fei Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102220969","display_name":"Xiaorong Jia","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155619","display_name":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8hs93","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaorong Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032459002","display_name":"Yani Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9933-607X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9933-607X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155619","display_name":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8hs93","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yani Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Hua Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155619","display_name":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8hs93","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101715816","display_name":"Shanpeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-2086","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6667-2086"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155619","display_name":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/04ez8hs93","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanpeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155619"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112869995","display_name":"Gonghuan Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200296433","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/02drdmm93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200296433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767653","display_name":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/055qbch41","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200296433","https://openalex.org/I4391767653"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gonghuan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200296433","https://openalex.org/I4391767653"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074093620","display_name":"Xia Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0738-5631","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0738-5631"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200296433","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/02drdmm93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200296433"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767653","display_name":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/055qbch41","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200296433","https://openalex.org/I4391767653"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xia Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200296433","https://openalex.org/I4391767653"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011259455","display_name":"Mohsen Naghavi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-1513","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6209-1513"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201448701","display_name":"University of Washington","ror":"https://ror.org/00cvxb145","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201448701"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3143470655","display_name":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation","ror":"https://ror.org/02684h094","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3143470655"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Naghavi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201448701","https://openalex.org/I3143470655"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074093620","https://openalex.org/A5112869995"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200296433","https://openalex.org/I4391767653"],"apc_list":{"value":3360,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3360},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0027,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87013363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"115","issue":"8","first_page":"1561","last_page":"1570"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10292","display_name":"Acute Myocardial Infarction Research","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-bans","display_name":"smoking bans","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-myocardial-infarction","display_name":"acute myocardial infarction","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"stroke","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hospitalization-rates","display_name":"hospitalization rates","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qingdao","display_name":"Qingdao","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-policy","display_name":"public health policy","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-disease-prevention","display_name":"cardiovascular disease prevention","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.33000001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tobacco-control","display_name":"tobacco control","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollution-exposure","display_name":"air pollution exposure","score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorological-factors","display_name":"meteorological factors","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secular-trends","display_name":"secular trends","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/designated-smoking-areas","display_name":"designated smoking areas","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permanent-residents","display_name":"permanent residents","score":0.44699999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/middle-aged-adults","display_name":"middle-aged adults","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discharge-diagnosis","display_name":"hospital discharge diagnoses","score":0.3100000023841858}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8057259321212769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.7182930707931519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.6278424263000488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5830002427101135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.5609238147735596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.48063555359840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58874564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130768","display_name":"Smoke","level":2,"score":0.4757627844810486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776299002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751734","display_name":"Smoking ban","level":2,"score":0.44796445965766907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.4407656788825989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187960798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7631152","display_name":"Subgroup analysis","level":3,"score":0.41055941581726074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.38990288972854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3578142523765564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.20366007089614868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16092899441719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.10698619484901428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006760","descriptor_name":"Hospitalization","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009203","descriptor_name":"Myocardial Infarction","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010351","descriptor_name":"Patient Discharge","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014028","descriptor_name":"Tobacco Smoke Pollution","qualifier_ui":"Q000331","qualifier_name":"legislation & jurisprudence","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D065186","descriptor_name":"Interrupted Time Series Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/add.14970","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S70513841","display_name":"Addiction","issn_l":"0965-2140","issn":["0965-2140","1360-0443"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Addiction","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31961014","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31961014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Addiction (Abingdon, England)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2272182916","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFC1302602","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21590284","https://openalex.org/W102020618","https://openalex.org/W1511667589","https://openalex.org/W1942334418","https://openalex.org/W1968175299","https://openalex.org/W1991587367","https://openalex.org/W1999904896","https://openalex.org/W2000189854","https://openalex.org/W2036185011","https://openalex.org/W2045425343","https://openalex.org/W2059779606","https://openalex.org/W2060004321","https://openalex.org/W2061286319","https://openalex.org/W2125816175","https://openalex.org/W2151637488","https://openalex.org/W2152270975","https://openalex.org/W2155564946","https://openalex.org/W2157431441","https://openalex.org/W2166421249","https://openalex.org/W2168486964","https://openalex.org/W2171087914","https://openalex.org/W2172000863","https://openalex.org/W2189728566","https://openalex.org/W2260684347","https://openalex.org/W2264009657","https://openalex.org/W2291373459","https://openalex.org/W2342430990","https://openalex.org/W2369217128","https://openalex.org/W2395434000","https://openalex.org/W2418575140","https://openalex.org/W2471128422","https://openalex.org/W2521670584","https://openalex.org/W2621586846","https://openalex.org/W2739231967","https://openalex.org/W2793441298","https://openalex.org/W2800855048","https://openalex.org/W2804332056","https://openalex.org/W2914606059","https://openalex.org/W2990578544","https://openalex.org/W4239777125"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6906423016","https://openalex.org/W4383710582","https://openalex.org/W2914606059","https://openalex.org/W2793441298","https://openalex.org/W3197254032","https://openalex.org/W2080868120","https://openalex.org/W2957977236","https://openalex.org/W2759439054","https://openalex.org/W4283257382","https://openalex.org/W4387478103"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1,75],"AIMS:":[2],"More":[3],"than":[4,41],"20":[5],"cities":[6,24],"in":[7,17,34,114,209,222,246,276,281,297,304,326],"China":[8,299],"have":[9,25],"enacted":[10],"local":[11],"smoke-free":[12,45,64,99,187,295],"laws":[13,46],"that":[14,242],"prohibit":[15],"smoking":[16,53],"public":[18],"places.":[19],"Only":[20],"two":[21],"of":[22,30,62,97,133,143,153,167],"these":[23],"examined":[26],"the":[27,31,60,95,98,182,186,217,230,253,282],"health":[28],"impact":[29,61,96],"law.":[32],"Enacted":[33],"2013,":[35],"Qingdao's":[36,63],"smoke":[37],"free-law":[38],"was":[39,120,207,232,300,321],"stricter":[40],"most":[42],"other":[43],"municipal":[44],"because":[47],"it":[48],"did":[49],"not":[50],"allow":[51],"designated":[52],"rooms.":[54],"This":[55],"study":[56,118,183],"aimed":[57],"to":[58,93,125,148],"estimate":[59,94],"legislation":[65,296],"on":[66,101],"acute":[67,307,329],"myocardial":[68,308,330],"infarction":[69,309],"(AMI)":[70],"and":[71,90,103,145,156,169,175,198,211,262,310],"stroke.":[72,333],"DESIGN,":[73],"SETTING":[74],"PARTICIPANTS:":[76],"We":[77],"used":[78],"an":[79,189],"interrupted":[80],"time-series":[81],"design":[82],"adjusting":[83],"for":[84],"underlying":[85],"secular":[86],"trends,":[87],"seasonal":[88],"patterns":[89],"meteorological":[91],"factors":[92],"law":[100,231],"AMI":[102,168,174,210,223,247],"stroke":[104,178,212,225,277,311],"events":[105],"among":[106,251,312],"permanent":[107,313],"residents":[108,314],"aged":[109,315],"35":[110,316],"years":[111,317],"or":[112,318,332],"older":[113,283],"Qingdao,":[115,298],"China.":[116],"The":[117,293],"period":[119],"from":[121,306,328],"1":[122],"January":[123],"2010":[124],"31":[126],"December":[127],"2015,":[128],"with":[129,162,229,302],"a":[130,163],"post-ban":[131],"follow-up":[132],"approximately":[134],"2.5":[135],"years.":[136],"MEASUREMENT:":[137],"Outcome":[138],"measures":[139],"were":[140,160,249,279],"weekly":[141],"numbers":[142],"hospitalizations":[144,248],"deaths":[146,179],"due":[147],"AMI/stroke.":[149],"FINDINGS:":[150],"A":[151],"total":[152],"10":[154],"371":[155],"56":[157],"101":[158],"patients":[159],"hospitalized,":[161],"principal":[164],"discharge":[165],"diagnosis":[166],"stroke,":[170],"respectively;":[171],"32":[172],"196":[173],"49":[176],"711":[177],"occurred":[180],"during":[181],"period.":[184],"Following":[185],"legislation,":[188],"incremental":[190],"20%":[191],"[95%":[192],"confidence":[193],"interval":[194],"(CI)":[195],"=":[196,202,260,269,290],"14-26%]":[197],"8%":[199],"(95%":[200],"CI":[201,259,268,289],"3-13%)":[203],"decrease":[204],"per":[205,256,265,286],"year":[206],"observed":[208],"hospitalization":[213,278,305],"rates,":[214],"respectively.":[215],"Neither":[216],"immediate":[218],"nor":[219,224],"gradual":[220],"change":[221],"mortality":[226,327],"rates":[227],"associated":[228,301],"statistically":[233,243,323],"significant":[234,244,274,324],"(P":[235],">":[236],"0.05).":[237],"Post-hoc":[238],"subgroup":[239,284],"analyses":[240],"indicated":[241],"reductions":[245,275],"evident":[250],"both":[252],"35-64":[254],"(18%":[255],"year,":[257,266,287],"95%":[258,267,288],"12-27%)":[261,270],"65-84":[263],"(20%":[264],"age":[271],"groups.":[272],"Statistically":[273],"only":[280],"(13%":[285],"8-18%).":[291],"CONCLUSIONS:":[292],"2013":[294],"reduction":[303,325],"older.":[319],"There":[320],"no":[322],"infarctions":[331]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-01-30T00:00:00"}