{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3000802574","doi":null,"title":"Economic Analysis Of Public Expenditure On Secondary Education In India","display_name":"Economic Analysis Of Public Expenditure On Secondary Education In India","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3000802574","mag":"3000802574"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:3000802574","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.eduindex.org/index.php/think-india/article/view/12648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306532800","display_name":"Think India Journal","issn_l":"0971-1260","issn":["0971-1260"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Think India Journal","raw_type":null},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W3000802574"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journals.eduindex.org/index.php/think-india/article/view/12648","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072442748","display_name":"A. Jayakodi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Jayakodi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069853043","display_name":"P Maneesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9537-6673","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9537-6673"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Maneesh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"14","first_page":"1932","last_page":"1938"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13387","display_name":"Politics, Economics, and Education Policy","score":0.7842000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13387","display_name":"Politics, Economics, and Education Policy","score":0.7842000126838684,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13709","display_name":"Education in Diverse Contexts","score":0.09969999641180038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.02669999934732914,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-expenditure-on-education","display_name":"public expenditure on education","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-education","display_name":"secondary education","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lower-secondary-education","display_name":"lower secondary education","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-secondary-school","display_name":"upper secondary school","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-finance","display_name":"education funding","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-support-systems","display_name":"life support systems","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.7559999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983454672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14623204","display_name":"Secondary education","level":2,"score":0.7895349264144897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6837866306304932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983413640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080794","display_name":"Public education","level":2,"score":0.5322420597076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10050518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975085","display_name":"Primary education","level":2,"score":0.5238523483276367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.46713805198669434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992421032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511009","display_name":"Mass education","level":3,"score":0.45708560943603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134819137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1346247","display_name":"Comparative education","level":3,"score":0.4378662407398224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42387834191322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.36238551139831543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.25327184796333313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.20328941941261292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.16956815123558044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.14736488461494446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:3000802574","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.eduindex.org/index.php/think-india/article/view/12648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306532800","display_name":"Think India Journal","issn_l":"0971-1260","issn":["0971-1260"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Think India Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3000802574","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.eduindex.org/index.php/think-india/article/view/12648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306532800","display_name":"Think India Journal","issn_l":"0971-1260","issn":["0971-1260"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Think India Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2231690479","https://openalex.org/W3201179445","https://openalex.org/W7220115373","https://openalex.org/W7161064927","https://openalex.org/W6963802167","https://openalex.org/W7160903046","https://openalex.org/W2955573114","https://openalex.org/W3009509483","https://openalex.org/W4412830591","https://openalex.org/W3044374037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Secondary":[0],"education":[1,7,31,35,58,67,79,92,114,133,150],"is":[2,36,59,68,107,121],"informally":[3],"regarded":[4],"as":[5],"the":[6,15,62,86,126,132,143],"children":[8],"receive":[9],"during":[10],"their":[11],"teenage":[12],"years,":[13],"although":[14],"average":[16],"ages":[17],"of":[18,88,135,145],"entrance":[19],"and":[20,32,77,97,111],"exit":[21],"vary":[22],"considerably":[23],"among":[24],"various":[25],"nations.":[26],"The":[27,65],"distinction":[28],"between":[29],"lower-secondary":[30,53,66],"upper":[33,56],"secondary":[34,57,91,149],"useful":[37],"in":[38,94,103,109,116,151],"a":[39],"global":[40],"context,":[41],"because":[42,119],"developing":[43],"countries":[44],"are":[45],"sometimes":[46],"able":[47],"to":[48,52,70,74,80,83,124],"provide":[49],"some":[50],"access":[51],"education,":[54],"while":[55],"still":[60],"beyond":[61],"national":[63,113],"reach.":[64],"considered":[69,102],"generally":[71],"target":[72,81],"eleven-":[73],"fifteen-year-old":[75],"children,":[76],"upper-secondary":[78],"fifteen-":[82],"nineteen-year-olds.":[84],"In":[85],"context":[87],"life-support":[89],"systems,":[90],"systems":[93,115,134],"both":[95],"underdeveloped":[96],"developed":[98,136],"nations":[99,118,137],"will":[100],"be":[101],"this":[104],"article.":[105],"There":[106],"danger":[108],"examining":[110],"evaluating":[112],"less-developed":[117],"it":[120],"too":[122],"easy":[123],"reach":[125],"conclusion":[127],"that":[128],"they":[129],"should":[130],"mimic":[131],"like":[138],"India.":[139,152],"This":[140],"study":[141],"assesses":[142],"pattern":[144],"public":[146],"spending":[147],"on":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2020-01-30T00:00:00"}