{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3000502832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","title":"Positive Youth Development: Theory and Perspective","display_name":"Positive Youth Development: Theory and Perspective","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3000502832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","mag":"3000502832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Encyclopedia of Child and Adolescent Development","raw_type":"other"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4288085961","display_name":"The Encyclopedia of Child and Adolescent Development"},"type":"reference-entry","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078475035","display_name":"Brian M. Burkhard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-056X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-056X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian M. Burkhard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tufts University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016449696","display_name":"Kathleen M. Robinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-6323","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-6323"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathleen M. Robinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tufts University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109403237","display_name":"Elise D. Murray","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elise D. Murray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tufts University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102718452","display_name":"Richard M. Lerner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9426-9048","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9426-9048"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Lerner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tufts University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"12"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11998","display_name":"Youth Development and Social Support","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11998","display_name":"Youth Development and Social Support","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10182","display_name":"Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13805","display_name":"Adolescent Health and Behaviors","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-youth-development","display_name":"positive youth development","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deficit-model","display_name":"deficit model","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strengths-based-approach","display_name":"strengths-based approach","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescent-development","display_name":"adolescent development","score":0.8809999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21788436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7233299","display_name":"Positive Youth Development","level":2,"score":0.8556886911392212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.8344513177871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98147612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215599","display_name":"Promotion (chess)","level":3,"score":0.6755698323249817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3638492822647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36184075474739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.28123998641967773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.23095503449440002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119171492.wecad310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464293","display_name":"Wiley eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Encyclopedia of Child and Adolescent Development","raw_type":"other"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W583423291","https://openalex.org/W627409899","https://openalex.org/W643933281","https://openalex.org/W1507237090","https://openalex.org/W1517640648","https://openalex.org/W1524792205","https://openalex.org/W1560386218","https://openalex.org/W1577516548","https://openalex.org/W1656488477","https://openalex.org/W1787378816","https://openalex.org/W1978572259","https://openalex.org/W2018492820","https://openalex.org/W2052552903","https://openalex.org/W2066088144","https://openalex.org/W2068257810","https://openalex.org/W2071972904","https://openalex.org/W2164042656","https://openalex.org/W2166969496","https://openalex.org/W2346356822","https://openalex.org/W2476074972","https://openalex.org/W2579098496","https://openalex.org/W2621469221","https://openalex.org/W2731038868","https://openalex.org/W4239733866","https://openalex.org/W4252239628","https://openalex.org/W4318443646"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2947566735","https://openalex.org/W7098939205","https://openalex.org/W2557847922","https://openalex.org/W2623235709","https://openalex.org/W7098601305","https://openalex.org/W2320673250","https://openalex.org/W2018705450","https://openalex.org/W2099907134","https://openalex.org/W7095617751","https://openalex.org/W2889031798"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Positive":[0],"youth":[1,31],"development":[2,17,96],"(PYD)":[3],"emerged":[4],"in":[5],"the":[6,12,23,37,55,87],"1990s":[7],"as":[8,32,44],"a":[9],"response":[10],"to":[11,34,46,79,81,86,93],"deficit":[13,28],"model":[14,29],"of":[15,54,59,64,71,89],"adolescent":[16],"that":[18],"had":[19],"been":[20],"predominant":[21],"throughout":[22],"20th":[24],"century.":[25],"Whereas":[26],"this":[27],"viewed":[30],"\u201cproblems":[33],"be":[35,47],"managed,\u201d":[36],"strengths\u2010based":[38],"PYD":[39,60,66,90],"perspective":[40],"instead":[41],"views":[42],"adolescents":[43],"\u201cresources":[45],"developed.\u201d":[48],"This":[49],"entry":[50],"provides":[51,62],"an":[52],"overview":[53],"major":[56],"theoretical":[57],"models":[58],"and":[61,73,91],"examples":[63],"effective":[65],"programs.":[67],"The":[68],"continued":[69],"integration":[70],"research":[72],"practice":[74],"will":[75],"support":[76],"ongoing":[77],"efforts":[78,92],"attempt":[80],"answer":[82],"complex":[83],"questions":[84],"pertaining":[85],"promotion":[88],"optimize":[94],"positive":[95],"among":[97],"all":[98],"youth.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00"}