{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3000410093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","title":"Treatment Outcomes of Tuberculosis Retreatment Case and Its Determinants in West Ethiopia","display_name":"Treatment Outcomes of Tuberculosis Retreatment Case and Its Determinants in West Ethiopia","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3000410093","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","mag":"3000410093","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32175031","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7040470"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2174/1874306401913010058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","pdf_url":"https://openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com/VOLUME/13/PAGE/58/PDF/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58740271","display_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","issn_l":"1874-3064","issn":["1874-3064"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320079","host_organization_name":"Bentham Science Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Bentham Science Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com/VOLUME/13/PAGE/58/PDF/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062735771","display_name":"Mohammed Gebre Dedefo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-0158","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-0158"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Gebre Dedefo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008079633","display_name":"Meti Teressa Sirata","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meti Teressa Sirata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008584208","display_name":"Balisa Mosisa Ejeta","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balisa Mosisa Ejeta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042435156","display_name":"Getu Bayisa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Getu Bayisa Wakjira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042204087","display_name":"Ginenus Fekadu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4926-0685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4926-0685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ginenus Fekadu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060295724","display_name":"Busha Gamachu Labata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-7232","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-7232"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I301615471","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Busha Gamachu Labata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacy, Wollega University, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062735771"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I301615471"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9651,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72622847,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"58","last_page":"64"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retreatment-tuberculosis","display_name":"retreatment tuberculosis","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relapse","display_name":"relapse","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-failure","display_name":"treatment failure","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loss-to-follow-up","display_name":"loss to follow-up","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-line-anti-tuberculosis-drugs","display_name":"second-line antituberculosis drugs","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9659395217895508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.7039821147918701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.6026963591575623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.5496368408203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.5278384685516357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781413609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7308373","display_name":"Regimen","level":2,"score":0.5046437978744507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.4842264652252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.48067960143089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4382582902908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.4343040883541107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.21394839882850647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2174/1874306401913010058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","pdf_url":"https://openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com/VOLUME/13/PAGE/58/PDF/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58740271","display_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","issn_l":"1874-3064","issn":["1874-3064"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320079","host_organization_name":"Bentham Science Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Bentham Science Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32175031","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32175031","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The open respiratory medicine journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7040470","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7040470/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Open Respir Med J","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2174/1874306401913010058","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1874306401913010058","pdf_url":"https://openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com/VOLUME/13/PAGE/58/PDF/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S58740271","display_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","issn_l":"1874-3064","issn":["1874-3064"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320079","host_organization_name":"Bentham Science Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Bentham Science Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317368","display_name":"Wollega University","ror":"https://ror.org/00316zc91"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3000410093.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3000410093.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1904648860","https://openalex.org/W1967468043","https://openalex.org/W1993086232","https://openalex.org/W2018210520","https://openalex.org/W2021232865","https://openalex.org/W2053528834","https://openalex.org/W2119470900","https://openalex.org/W2151184538","https://openalex.org/W2277252832","https://openalex.org/W2304663736","https://openalex.org/W2318008655","https://openalex.org/W2319250423","https://openalex.org/W2321992832","https://openalex.org/W2412159882","https://openalex.org/W2414105108","https://openalex.org/W2419370461","https://openalex.org/W2467263701","https://openalex.org/W2510052125","https://openalex.org/W2775171786"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2319250423","https://openalex.org/W2963244878","https://openalex.org/W2321992832","https://openalex.org/W6950829759","https://openalex.org/W1904648860","https://openalex.org/W4403659318","https://openalex.org/W1992214887","https://openalex.org/W2587324196","https://openalex.org/W2775171786","https://openalex.org/W4323310862"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Tuberculosis":[1],"(TB)":[2],"is":[3,49,57],"a":[4],"major":[5],"public":[6],"health":[7],"concern":[8],"in":[9,35,44,106],"the":[10,28,117,224],"developing":[11,36],"world.":[12],"World":[13],"Health":[14],"Organization\u2019s":[15],"(WHO\u2019s)":[16],"list":[17],"of":[18,27,54,62,121,134,215],"30":[19],"high":[20],"TB":[21,86,96,216],"burden":[22],"countries":[23,37,46],"accounted":[24],"for":[25],"87%":[26],"world\u2019s":[29],"cases.":[30],"The":[31,52,132],"annual":[32],"infection":[33],"rate":[34],"reached":[38],"2%":[39],"or":[40],"more;":[41],"where":[42],"as":[43,128],"developed":[45],"this":[47,55,107],"figure":[48],"0.5%.":[50],"Objective:":[51],"objective":[53],"study":[56,80,141,210],"to":[58,101,115,162,174],"assess":[59,116],"treatment":[60,169,213,233],"outcomes":[61,214],"tuberculosis":[63],"retreatment":[64,89,135,151,217],"case":[65,136,218],"and":[66,119,154,196,242],"its":[67],"determinants":[68],"at":[69,94,185,239],"Nekemte":[70],"Referral":[71],"Hospital":[72],"(NRH),":[73],"West":[74],"Ethiopia.":[75],"Methods:":[76],"A":[77,109,123],"retrospective":[78],"cross-sectional":[79],"was":[81,113,126,137,171],"conducted.":[82],"All":[83],"registered":[84],"adult":[85],"patients":[87,145,157,177,197,243],"under":[88],"regimen":[90],"who":[91,158],"were":[92,104,144,149,156,219,228,235],"treated":[93],"NRH":[95],"clinics":[97],"from":[98],"January":[99],"2014":[100],"December":[102],"2017":[103],"included":[105],"study.":[108],"multiple":[110],"logistic":[111,166],"regression":[112],"used":[114,127],"significance":[118],"strength":[120],"association.":[122],"P-value":[124],"<0.05":[125],"statistically":[129],"significant.":[130],"Results:":[131],"prevalence":[133],"12.12%.":[138],"Of":[139],"219":[140],"participants":[142],"159(72.6%)":[143],"with":[146,150,178,231],"relapse,":[147],"43(19.6%)":[148],"after":[152,160],"failure":[153],"17(7.8%)":[155],"return":[159],"loss":[161],"follow-up.":[163],"On":[164],"multivariable":[165],"analysis":[167],"poor":[168,232],"outcome":[170,234],"more":[172],"likely":[173],"occur":[175],"among":[176],"positive":[179,236],"Acid":[180],"Fast":[181],"Bacilli":[182],"(AFB)":[183],"result":[184],"5th":[186,240],"month":[187,241],"(Adjusted":[188],"odds":[189],"ratio":[190],"(AOR":[191],"=4.3,":[192],"95%,":[193],"(1.8-10.0)":[194],"p=0.001)":[195],"taking":[198],"category":[199,245],"1":[200],"(2ERHZ/4RH)":[201],"drugs":[202],"(AOR=2.1,":[203],"95%":[204],"CI=":[205],"(1.1-4.5)":[206],"p=0.048).":[207],"Conclusion:":[208],"This":[209],"showed":[211],"that":[212,227],"below":[220],"standard":[221],"set":[222],"by":[223],"WHO.":[225],"Factors":[226],"significantly":[229],"associated":[230],"AFB":[237],"resulting":[238],"on":[244],"1(2ERHZ/4RH).":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00"}