{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3000341290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","title":"Comparative European Institutions and the Little Divergence, 1385\u20131800","display_name":"Comparative European Institutions and the Little Divergence, 1385\u20131800","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3000341290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","mag":"3000341290"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181171746","display_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","issn_l":"1381-4338","issn":["1381-4338","1573-7020"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033716220","display_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Castro Henriques","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-374X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-374X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I182534213","display_name":"Universidade do Porto","ror":"https://ror.org/043pwc612","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ant\u00f3nio Henriques","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","GHES, ISEG, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2796-374X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculdade de Economia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I182534213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GHES, ISEG, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025956987","display_name":"Nuno Pedro G. Palma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4614-6518","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4614-6518"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140326","display_name":"Centre for Economic Policy Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04jzmdh37","country_code":"GB","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738132","display_name":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Sociais da Universidade de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/020rfvw83","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4392738132"]}],"countries":["GB","PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nuno Palma","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEPR, London, United Kingdom","Department of Economics, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Sociais, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4614-6518","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEPR, London, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140326"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Economics, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Ci\u00eancias Sociais, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4392738132"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025956987"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I28407311","https://openalex.org/I4210140326","https://openalex.org/I4392738132"],"apc_list":{"value":3860,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3860},"apc_paid":{"value":3860,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3860},"fwci":9.0427,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97652495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"2","first_page":"259","last_page":"294"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10605","display_name":"Historical Economic and Social Studies","score":0.8804000020027161,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12312","display_name":"Culture, Economy, and Development Studies","score":0.08160000294446945,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10393","display_name":"Economic Growth and Productivity","score":0.017400000244379044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-institutions","display_name":"comparative institutions","score":0.4480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atlantic-trade","display_name":"Atlantic trade","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-institutions","display_name":"political institutions","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parliamentary-session","display_name":"parliamentary session","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxation","display_name":"taxation","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coin-debasement","display_name":"coin debasement","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-interest-rates","display_name":"real interest rates","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-debt","display_name":"public debt","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/castile","display_name":"Castile","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portugal","display_name":"Portugal","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/england","display_name":"England","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netherlands","display_name":"Netherlands","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-modern-economic-history","display_name":"early modern economic history","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-civil-war","display_name":"English Civil War","score":0.6209999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207390915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230525","display_name":"Divergence (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7837101221084595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120527767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3196867","display_name":"Debt","level":2,"score":0.6697452068328857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6479668021202087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.6317821741104126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.48735982179641724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4782092571258545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.43790072202682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.42407071590423584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6303427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47398","display_name":"Economic history","level":1,"score":0.32715147733688354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.16279837489128113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14769801497459412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":10,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181171746","display_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","issn_l":"1381-4338","issn":["1381-4338","1573-7020"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/42a83a3b-7e96-4411-a5f3-5b7dc1636bbe","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/42a83a3b-7e96-4411-a5f3-5b7dc1636bbe","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Henriques, A & Palma, N 2023, 'Comparative European Institutions and the Little Divergence, 1385-1800', Journal of Economic Growth, vol. 28, 1385\u20131800, pp. 259\u2013294. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cge:wacage:583","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/centres/cage/manage/publications/wp583.2021.pdf","pdf_url":"https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/centres/cage/manage/publications/wp583.2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hes:wpaper:0171","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ehes.org/wp/EHES_171.pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.ehes.org/wp/EHES_171.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:man:sespap:2204","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hummedia.manchester.ac.uk/schools/soss/economics/discussionpapers/EDP-2204.pdf","pdf_url":"http://hummedia.manchester.ac.uk/schools/soss/economics/discussionpapers/EDP-2204.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/56386","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56386","pdf_url":"https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/eb44ad98-ef5c-4e08-b6a7-5a431913c427/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402433","display_name":"Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"mag:3000341290","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/247101/1/ehes-wp171.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:14124","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.cepr.org/active/publications/discussion_papers/dp.php?dpno=14124","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:kap:jecgro:v:28:y:2023:i:2:d:10.1007_s10887-022-09213-5","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/247101","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/247101","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10887-022-09213-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181171746","display_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","issn_l":"1381-4338","issn":["1381-4338","1573-7020"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Growth","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2876084276","display_name":"Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE)","funder_award_id":"ES/S007121/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3739469561","display_name":"D\u00edvida Soberana e Cr\u00e9dito Privado em Portugal (1668-1797)","funder_award_id":"PTDC/HAR-HIS/28809/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5454278309","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G677480882","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CEECIND/04197/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3000341290.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3000341290.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":133,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27483274","https://openalex.org/W51249065","https://openalex.org/W90656641","https://openalex.org/W324564805","https://openalex.org/W599271575","https://openalex.org/W653954195","https://openalex.org/W960560408","https://openalex.org/W1484991537","https://openalex.org/W1505628570","https://openalex.org/W1511224424","https://openalex.org/W1520061680","https://openalex.org/W1528857264","https://openalex.org/W1531559094","https://openalex.org/W1531575577","https://openalex.org/W1551487956","https://openalex.org/W1553544259","https://openalex.org/W1563516757","https://openalex.org/W1663606834","https://openalex.org/W1860660077","https://openalex.org/W1873929109","https://openalex.org/W1904392256","https://openalex.org/W1975872357","https://openalex.org/W1978765774","https://openalex.org/W1979084158","https://openalex.org/W1984253720","https://openalex.org/W1987251676","https://openalex.org/W2006712483","https://openalex.org/W2008617253","https://openalex.org/W2009831388","https://openalex.org/W2012258519","https://openalex.org/W2015341729","https://openalex.org/W2028007787","https://openalex.org/W2029369680","https://openalex.org/W2058951261","https://openalex.org/W2060948512","https://openalex.org/W2061164929","https://openalex.org/W2063101082","https://openalex.org/W2063609842","https://openalex.org/W2082649429","https://openalex.org/W2085006593","https://openalex.org/W2093394111","https://openalex.org/W2098607124","https://openalex.org/W2100855677","https://openalex.org/W2108932616","https://openalex.org/W2110445738","https://openalex.org/W2111773591","https://openalex.org/W2112505035","https://openalex.org/W2112562006","https://openalex.org/W2113121528","https://openalex.org/W2119589952","https://openalex.org/W2120724739","https://openalex.org/W2133278385","https://openalex.org/W2136352208","https://openalex.org/W2147424448","https://openalex.org/W2152517394","https://openalex.org/W2159601919","https://openalex.org/W2160138192","https://openalex.org/W2166467537","https://openalex.org/W2170546497","https://openalex.org/W2171065854","https://openalex.org/W2246011127","https://openalex.org/W2263445394","https://openalex.org/W2265562089","https://openalex.org/W2321939016","https://openalex.org/W2336970596","https://openalex.org/W2489310216","https://openalex.org/W2516181662","https://openalex.org/W2536211177","https://openalex.org/W2561427962","https://openalex.org/W2607804397","https://openalex.org/W2736273861","https://openalex.org/W2743150795","https://openalex.org/W2766725313","https://openalex.org/W2784380825","https://openalex.org/W2791462401","https://openalex.org/W2805445955","https://openalex.org/W2809089903","https://openalex.org/W2890818813","https://openalex.org/W2891585159","https://openalex.org/W2898227011","https://openalex.org/W2907791813","https://openalex.org/W2911841457","https://openalex.org/W2912883104","https://openalex.org/W2955403743","https://openalex.org/W2974789638","https://openalex.org/W2979233323","https://openalex.org/W2995261787","https://openalex.org/W3008121490","https://openalex.org/W3008996559","https://openalex.org/W3028068101","https://openalex.org/W3038227173","https://openalex.org/W3047180839","https://openalex.org/W3083831719","https://openalex.org/W3092940366","https://openalex.org/W3101564406","https://openalex.org/W3121174219","https://openalex.org/W3122357778","https://openalex.org/W3123157033","https://openalex.org/W3124945794","https://openalex.org/W3125539333","https://openalex.org/W3142221335","https://openalex.org/W3154954404","https://openalex.org/W3172946959","https://openalex.org/W3198702553","https://openalex.org/W3211131115","https://openalex.org/W3214850581","https://openalex.org/W4229806576","https://openalex.org/W4231566662","https://openalex.org/W4237370738","https://openalex.org/W4239062145","https://openalex.org/W4246149086","https://openalex.org/W4247803978","https://openalex.org/W4247836772","https://openalex.org/W4253160071","https://openalex.org/W4292229879","https://openalex.org/W4301851677","https://openalex.org/W4311111497","https://openalex.org/W4312255291","https://openalex.org/W4415401207","https://openalex.org/W6601099675","https://openalex.org/W6618176122","https://openalex.org/W6618758949","https://openalex.org/W6660011515","https://openalex.org/W6668874672","https://openalex.org/W6699748071","https://openalex.org/W6734804325","https://openalex.org/W6837507293","https://openalex.org/W6990398977","https://openalex.org/W7023912432","https://openalex.org/W7052783494","https://openalex.org/W7053167980","https://openalex.org/W7056939772","https://openalex.org/W7214234806"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3049087390","https://openalex.org/W2602406356","https://openalex.org/W2230052354","https://openalex.org/W2922125746","https://openalex.org/W7098357372","https://openalex.org/W2324896886","https://openalex.org/W3122357778","https://openalex.org/W2955165731","https://openalex.org/W3046281417","https://openalex.org/W252603828"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Why":[1],"did":[2],"the":[3,11,27,38,41,44,48,71,78,103,113],"countries":[4],"that":[5,33,102],"first":[6],"benefited":[7],"from":[8],"access":[9],"to":[10,21],"New":[12],"World":[13],"\u2013":[14,18],"Castile":[15],"and":[16,26,73,80,85,88,108],"Portugal":[17,107],"decline":[19],"relative":[20],"their":[22],"followers,":[23],"especially":[24],"England":[25],"Netherlands?":[28],"The":[29],"dominant":[30],"narrative":[31],"is":[32],"worse":[34,111],"initial":[35],"institutions":[36,105],"at":[37],"time":[39],"of":[40,43,64,75,82,106],"opening":[42],"Atlantic":[45],"trade":[46],"explain":[47],"Iberian":[49],"divergence.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"paper,":[53],"we":[54],"build":[55],"a":[56,62],"new":[57],"dataset":[58],"which":[59],"allows":[60],"for":[61,95],"comparison":[63],"institutional":[65],"quality":[66],"over":[67],"time.":[68],"We":[69,98],"consider":[70],"frequency":[72,79],"nature":[74],"parliamentary":[76],"meetings,":[77],"intensity":[81],"extraordinary":[83],"taxation":[84],"coin":[86],"debasement,":[87],"real":[89],"interest":[90],"rates":[91],"together":[92],"with":[93],"spreads":[94],"public":[96],"debt.":[97],"find":[99],"no":[100],"evidence":[101],"political":[104],"Spain":[109],"were":[110],"until":[112],"English":[114],"Civil":[115],"War.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00"}