{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2999617020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","title":"Sundial Dalam Sejarah Dan Konsep Aplikasinya","display_name":"Sundial Dalam Sejarah Dan Konsep Aplikasinya","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2999617020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","mag":"2999617020"},"language":"id","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","pdf_url":"http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/download/3486/3381","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221224","display_name":"Al-Marshad Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","issn_l":"2442-5729","issn":["2442-5729","2598-2559"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663398","host_organization_name":"North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663398"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Al-Marshad: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/download/3486/3381","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090649","display_name":"UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya","ror":"https://ror.org/009cc1d57","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090649"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090649"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071546621","display_name":"Elly Uzlifatul Jannah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090649","display_name":"UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya","ror":"https://ror.org/009cc1d57","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405287207","display_name":"Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan","ror":"https://ror.org/04dyf0k88","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405287207"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elly Uzlifatul Jannah","raw_affiliation_strings":["UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya","Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090649"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405287207"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086258751","display_name":"Elva Imeldatur Rohmah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0988-4871","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0988-4871"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405287207","display_name":"Universitas Sunan Drajat Lamongan","ror":"https://ror.org/04dyf0k88","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405287207"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elva Imeldatur Rohmah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405287207"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2045,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55321352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"2","first_page":"127","last_page":"145"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13175","display_name":"Historical Astronomy and Related Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13175","display_name":"Historical Astronomy and Related Studies","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14506","display_name":"Historical and Architectural Studies","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12836","display_name":"History and Developments in Astronomy","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sundial","display_name":"sundial","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnomonics","display_name":"gnomonics","score":0.9520000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-time","display_name":"solar time","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shadow-casting","display_name":"shadow casting","score":0.3540000021457672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-sundials","display_name":"history of sundials","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-sundial","display_name":"horizontal sundial","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-sundial","display_name":"vertical sundial","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equatorial-sundial","display_name":"equatorial sundial","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qibla-direction","display_name":"qibla direction","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prayer-time-determination","display_name":"prayer time determination","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-calendar","display_name":"solar calendar","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timekeeping","display_name":"timekeeping","score":0.3529999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.3373335599899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.237066388130188}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","pdf_url":"http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/download/3486/3381","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221224","display_name":"Al-Marshad Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","issn_l":"2442-5729","issn":["2442-5729","2598-2559"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663398","host_organization_name":"North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663398"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Al-Marshad: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ojs.jurnal.umsu.ac.id:article/3486","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/view/3486","pdf_url":"https://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/download/3486/3381","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221224","display_name":"Al-Marshad Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","issn_l":"2442-5729","issn":["2442-5729","2598-2559"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663398","host_organization_name":"North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663398"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10.30596/jam.v5i2","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","doi":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v5i2.3486","pdf_url":"http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/almarshad/article/download/3486/3381","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210221224","display_name":"Al-Marshad Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","issn_l":"2442-5729","issn":["2442-5729","2598-2559"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4404663398","host_organization_name":"North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4404663398"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Al-Marshad: Jurnal Astronomi Islam dan Ilmu-Ilmu Berkaitan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2999617020.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2999617020.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245807559","https://openalex.org/W4393224755","https://openalex.org/W1647181715","https://openalex.org/W631135835","https://openalex.org/W2358533150","https://openalex.org/W4408900175","https://openalex.org/W2002780114","https://openalex.org/W4388215383","https://openalex.org/W792262404","https://openalex.org/W54096123"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sundial":[0,21,33],"is":[1,22,65,150,160,176],"a":[2,6,94,205,211],"device":[3],"used":[4,29,203],"as":[5,93,107,132,204,208,210,219],"hint":[7],"of":[8,18,35,56,62,79,84,114,120,129,154,166,181],"local":[9],"pseudo-time":[10],"using":[11],"the":[12,16,19,23,54,68,72,77,80,85,88,98,108,112,117,121,127,130,138,146,152,164,167,171,174,178,182,187,190,195],"sun,":[13],"thus":[14],"producing":[15],"shadows":[17,78],"gnomon.":[20],"oldest":[24],"hour":[25],"and":[26,41,53,111,137,156],"was":[27],"first":[28],"around":[30,186],"3500":[31],"BCE.":[32],"consists":[34],"several":[36,103],"types,":[37],"namely":[38],"horizontal,":[39],"vertical,":[40],"equatorial":[42],"Sundial.":[43],"Each":[44],"sundial":[45,89,122,140,199],"has":[46,102,141],"its":[47,51,57,133],"own":[48],"rules":[49],"in":[50],"creation":[52],"concept":[55],"application.":[58],"The":[59,198],"working":[60],"principle":[61],"this":[63],"clock":[64,175,191,221],"by":[66,74,163],"showing":[67],"location":[69],"based":[70],"on":[71],"sun":[73,131],"looking":[75],"at":[76],"sun.":[81],"As":[82],"one":[83],"timepiece":[86],"tools,":[87],"not":[90,170,193],"only":[91,124],"serves":[92],"tool":[95],"to":[96,145],"know":[97],"timing":[99],"only.":[100],"It":[101],"other":[104],"functions,":[105],"such":[106,218],"season":[109],"determinant":[110],"direction":[113],"Qibla.":[115],"However,":[116],"entire":[118],"function":[119,125],"can":[123,192,200],"with":[126],"help":[128],"appointment.":[134],"By":[135],"application":[136],"theory,":[139],"an":[142],"excess":[143],"compared":[144],"math":[147],"clock.":[148,172,224],"This":[149],"because":[151],"routine":[153],"worship":[155],"human":[157],"social":[158],"activity":[159],"absolutely":[161],"determined":[162],"time":[165,213,216],"Sun":[168],"standard,":[169],"Because":[173],"just":[177],"average":[179],"calculation":[180],"sun's":[183],"circulation":[184],"averages":[185],"earth,":[188],"so":[189],"show":[194],"actual":[196],"time.":[197],"also":[201],"be":[202],"time-to-date":[206],"verifier,":[207],"well":[209],"prayer":[212],"guideline":[214],"without":[215],"correction,":[217],"digital":[220],"or":[222],"analog":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00"}