{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2998883473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","title":"Whole-Brain Functional Networks for Phonological and Orthographic Processing in Chinese Good and Poor Readers","display_name":"Whole-Brain Functional Networks for Phonological and Orthographic Processing in Chinese Good and Poor Readers","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2998883473","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","mag":"2998883473","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31993008","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6971169"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048153290","display_name":"Jing Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-3220","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-3220"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186272606","display_name":"Guangdong University of Foreign Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/00fhc9y79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186272606"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bilingual Cognition and Development Lab, Center for Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bilingual Cognition and Development Lab, Center for Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186272606"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012743891","display_name":"Li Hai Tan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-1767","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-1767"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117947","display_name":"Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience","ror":"https://ror.org/02sx86615","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210117947"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li Hai Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Brain Disorders and Cognitive Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117947"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012743891"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I4210117947"],"apc_list":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"apc_paid":{"value":2950,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2950},"fwci":4.3351,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93764917,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":"2945","last_page":"2945"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dyslexia","display_name":"dyslexia","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phonological-processing","display_name":"phonological processing","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthographic-processing","display_name":"orthographic processing","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-reading","display_name":"Chinese reading","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/struggling-readers","display_name":"struggling readers","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-characters","display_name":"Chinese characters","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-network-topology","display_name":"brain network topology","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensatory-activation","display_name":"compensatory activation","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/betweenness-centrality","display_name":"betweenness centrality","score":0.9449999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160253069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221079","display_name":"Homophone","level":2,"score":0.6842203140258789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6747955083847046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779226451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903809","display_name":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.6476021409034729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506058694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132971","display_name":"Dyslexia","level":3,"score":0.6211713552474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148934300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40998","display_name":"Phonology","level":2,"score":0.5631269216537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5367565751075745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.5163480043411255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.23206621408462524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.22241678833961487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6971169","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6971169","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Psychol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31993008","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31993008","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in psychology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2f01436a014e484d84e64b2d72424dff","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2f01436a014e484d84e64b2d72424dff","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 10 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02945/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S9692511","display_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","issn_l":"1664-1078","issn":["1664-1078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998883473.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998883473.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W996707801","https://openalex.org/W1544839258","https://openalex.org/W1545220702","https://openalex.org/W1586771686","https://openalex.org/W1894134410","https://openalex.org/W1963991285","https://openalex.org/W1965200282","https://openalex.org/W1967835697","https://openalex.org/W1968492530","https://openalex.org/W1972909829","https://openalex.org/W1974591241","https://openalex.org/W1974764791","https://openalex.org/W1979570973","https://openalex.org/W1981854018","https://openalex.org/W1983304046","https://openalex.org/W1984724005","https://openalex.org/W1985193913","https://openalex.org/W1985665858","https://openalex.org/W1986436531","https://openalex.org/W1986795928","https://openalex.org/W1995663213","https://openalex.org/W1996136816","https://openalex.org/W1997297875","https://openalex.org/W1997846670","https://openalex.org/W1999757813","https://openalex.org/W2003141739","https://openalex.org/W2005821483","https://openalex.org/W2012877866","https://openalex.org/W2016404339","https://openalex.org/W2016434864","https://openalex.org/W2018636196","https://openalex.org/W2020476691","https://openalex.org/W2021347416","https://openalex.org/W2024549091","https://openalex.org/W2025985542","https://openalex.org/W2026352347","https://openalex.org/W2041627495","https://openalex.org/W2045279070","https://openalex.org/W2046630687","https://openalex.org/W2049514025","https://openalex.org/W2054322615","https://openalex.org/W2054839258","https://openalex.org/W2055807160","https://openalex.org/W2055950488","https://openalex.org/W2058046532","https://openalex.org/W2067924020","https://openalex.org/W2068297280","https://openalex.org/W2069105245","https://openalex.org/W2079500371","https://openalex.org/W2080847728","https://openalex.org/W2082391140","https://openalex.org/W2082493063","https://openalex.org/W2088889973","https://openalex.org/W2089760580","https://openalex.org/W2093530294","https://openalex.org/W2096287662","https://openalex.org/W2104979294","https://openalex.org/W2107303996","https://openalex.org/W2108599940","https://openalex.org/W2109069551","https://openalex.org/W2109235647","https://openalex.org/W2113250087","https://openalex.org/W2114112991","https://openalex.org/W2114926921","https://openalex.org/W2116193190","https://openalex.org/W2116317598","https://openalex.org/W2130906488","https://openalex.org/W2131389385","https://openalex.org/W2131785404","https://openalex.org/W2132915535","https://openalex.org/W2132944767","https://openalex.org/W2135292608","https://openalex.org/W2135325988","https://openalex.org/W2136022845","https://openalex.org/W2136971350","https://openalex.org/W2139610547","https://openalex.org/W2146991114","https://openalex.org/W2149232496","https://openalex.org/W2150560657","https://openalex.org/W2156938425","https://openalex.org/W2160781637","https://openalex.org/W2163018972","https://openalex.org/W2164235284","https://openalex.org/W2167822639","https://openalex.org/W2168101244","https://openalex.org/W2232832315","https://openalex.org/W2319937903","https://openalex.org/W2405961113","https://openalex.org/W2525146837","https://openalex.org/W2550149711","https://openalex.org/W2557111525","https://openalex.org/W2594420384","https://openalex.org/W2771401962","https://openalex.org/W2793492408","https://openalex.org/W4236243760","https://openalex.org/W4239587535","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2154235617","https://openalex.org/W2550149711","https://openalex.org/W2618501456","https://openalex.org/W7028245953","https://openalex.org/W2050854011","https://openalex.org/W3196514569","https://openalex.org/W4295494347","https://openalex.org/W7099407449","https://openalex.org/W2884662353","https://openalex.org/W2082391140"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,28,160],"neural":[1,43,188],"basis":[2],"of":[3,22,79,132,143,169],"dyslexia":[4,23],"in":[5,50,92,97,106,118,128,139,154,172],"different":[6,185],"languages":[7],"remains":[8],"unresolved,":[9],"and":[10,47,55,62,74,113,147,157,180,187],"it":[11],"is":[12,24],"unclear":[13],"whether":[14],"the":[15,19,42,89,107,119,129,164],"phonological":[16,46,93,111,115,156,165],"deficit":[17,21,167],"as":[18],"core":[20,166],"language-specific":[25],"or":[26],"universal.":[27],"current":[29],"functional":[30],"magnetic":[31],"resonance":[32],"imaging":[33],"(fMRI)":[34],"study":[35,162],"using":[36],"whole-brain":[37],"data-driven":[38],"network":[39],"analyses":[40,102],"investigated":[41],"mechanisms":[44,189],"for":[45,190],"orthographic":[48,98,123,140,158,191],"processing":[49,112],"Chinese":[51,81,178],"children":[52],"with":[53],"good":[54,60,90,120,179],"poor":[56,64,108,181],"reading":[57,170],"ability.":[58],"Sixteen":[59],"readers":[61,65,84,91,109,121,182],"16":[63],"were":[66,136],"requested":[67],"to":[68],"make":[69],"homophone":[70],"judgments":[71,76],"(phonological":[72],"processing)":[73,78],"component":[75],"(visual-orthographic":[77],"presented":[80],"characters.":[82],"Poor":[83],"displayed":[85],"worse":[86],"performance":[87],"than":[88],"processing,":[94],"but":[95],"not":[96],"processing.":[99,124,141,159,192],"Whole-brain":[100],"activation":[101,117],"showed":[103],"compensatory":[104],"activations":[105],"during":[110,122],"automatic":[114],"production":[116],"Significant":[125],"group":[126,152],"differences":[127,153],"topological":[130],"properties":[131],"their":[133],"brain":[134],"networks":[135],"found":[137],"only":[138],"Analyses":[142],"nodal":[144],"degree":[145],"centrality":[146,149],"betweenness":[148],"revealed":[150],"significant":[151],"both":[155],"present":[161],"supports":[163],"hypothesis":[168],"difficulty":[171],"Chinese.":[173],"It":[174],"also":[175],"suggests":[176],"that":[177],"might":[183],"recruit":[184],"strategies":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00"}