{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2998577246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","title":"Soil-Transmitted Helminth infections reduction in Bhutan: A report of 29 years of deworming","display_name":"Soil-Transmitted Helminth infections reduction in Bhutan: A report of 29 years of deworming","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2998577246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","mag":"2998577246","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31899772","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6941809"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227273&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227273&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068266071","display_name":"Tshering Dukpa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-0228","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-0228"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570561","display_name":"Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan","ror":"https://ror.org/0131kfw61","country_code":"BT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tshering Dukpa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-0228","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009299789","display_name":"Nidup Dorji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6243-0020","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6243-0020"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570561","display_name":"Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan","ror":"https://ror.org/0131kfw61","country_code":"BT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nidup Dorji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023488610","display_name":"Sangay Thinley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1518-1077","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1518-1077","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0022-8465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210094897","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00r8ksq80","country_code":"BT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094897"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sangay Thinley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comprehensive School Health Programme, Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comprehensive School Health Programme, Department of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210094897"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009330271","display_name":"Wangchuk","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570561","display_name":"Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan","ror":"https://ror.org/0131kfw61","country_code":"BT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wangchuk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045556184","display_name":"Karma Tshering","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karma Tshering","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microbioloy, Jigme Dorji Wangchuk National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microbioloy, Jigme Dorji Wangchuk National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078421161","display_name":"Kinley Gyem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-2916","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-2916"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107090","display_name":"Royal Centre for Disease Control","ror":"https://ror.org/00z18yv90","country_code":"BT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210094897","https://openalex.org/I4210107090"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kinley Gyem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal Center for Disease Control, Thimphu Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-2916","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Center for Disease Control, Thimphu Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107090"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088937872","display_name":"Diki Wangmo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-7733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-7733"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570561","display_name":"Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan","ror":"https://ror.org/0131kfw61","country_code":"BT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diki Wangmo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-7733","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015879534","display_name":"Passang Lhamo Sherpa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-4793","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-4793"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4396570561","display_name":"Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan","ror":"https://ror.org/0131kfw61","country_code":"BT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}],"countries":["BT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Passang Lhamo Sherpa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-4793","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Nursing and Public Health, Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Thimphu, Bhutan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101740241","display_name":"Tshering Dorji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7125-572X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7125-572X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tshering Dorji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory Unit, Trashigang District Hospital, Trashigang, Bhutan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory Unit, Trashigang District Hospital, Trashigang, Bhutan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010128963","display_name":"Antonio Montresor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-8872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3103-8872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Montresor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068266071"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4396570561"],"apc_list":{"value":1695,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1695},"apc_paid":{"value":1695,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1695},"fwci":1.4246,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75444176,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"e0227273","last_page":"e0227273"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10695","display_name":"Parasites and Host Interactions","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10695","display_name":"Parasites and Host Interactions","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11074","display_name":"Helminth infection and control","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-transmitted-helminths","display_name":"soil-transmitted helminths","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anthelmintic-treatment","display_name":"anthelmintic treatment","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ascaris-lumbricoides","display_name":"Ascaris lumbricoides","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trichuris-trichiura","display_name":"Trichuris trichiura","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hookworm","display_name":"hookworm","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-aged-children","display_name":"school-aged children","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helminth-prevalence","display_name":"helminth prevalence","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasite-load","display_name":"infection intensity","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanitation","display_name":"sanitation","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-defecation","display_name":"open defecation","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wash","display_name":"water, sanitation and hygiene","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hygiene-education","display_name":"hygiene education","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bhutan","display_name":"Bhutan","score":0.7160000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777461070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1345770","display_name":"Deworming","level":3,"score":0.8848124146461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777364306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468771","display_name":"Ascaris lumbricoides","level":3,"score":0.8649799823760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776117458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154414","display_name":"Trichuris trichiura","level":4,"score":0.7705022096633911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547646559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162297","display_name":"Hygiene","level":2,"score":0.6395496129989624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.5511177182197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165901193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3129936","display_name":"Helminths","level":2,"score":0.5452717542648315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779861936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738375","display_name":"Trichuris","level":3,"score":0.5318832993507385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.530804455280304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779786594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2264130","display_name":"Trichuriasis","level":4,"score":0.5152618885040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.49807238578796387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779726973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578994","display_name":"Helminthiasis","level":2,"score":0.4864063262939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.479413241147995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780151969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949149","display_name":"Sanitation","level":2,"score":0.42430901527404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779459945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842428","display_name":"Ascariasis","level":3,"score":0.4170815944671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776026265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347942","display_name":"Eggs per gram","level":3,"score":0.41483911871910095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.35856205224990845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.21130061149597168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11731511354446411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000871","descriptor_name":"Anthelmintics","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001631","descriptor_name":"Bhutan","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003672","descriptor_name":"Defecation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005243","descriptor_name":"Feces","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006373","descriptor_name":"Helminthiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006373","descriptor_name":"Helminthiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006373","descriptor_name":"Helminthiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006373","descriptor_name":"Helminthiasis","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006920","descriptor_name":"Hygiene","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007722","descriptor_name":"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012499","descriptor_name":"Sanitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012499","descriptor_name":"Sanitation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012574","descriptor_name":"Schools","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012987","descriptor_name":"Soil","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015766","descriptor_name":"Albendazole","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000469","qualifier_name":"parasitology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227273&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31899772","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31899772","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PloS one","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6941809","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6941809/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS One","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:940ff2a2e91d45a2a3816282829be603","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/940ff2a2e91d45a2a3816282829be603","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 1, p e0227273 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/11502276","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/Soil-Transmitted_Helminth_infections_reduction_in_Bhutan_A_report_of_29_years_of_deworming/11502276","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/kvrap-1pv50","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/kvrap-1pv50","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/kvrap-1pv50","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/ndtr2-t2n10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/ndtr2-t2n10","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/ndtr2-t2n10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227273","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0227273&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9940000176429749}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307856","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998577246.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998577246.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1586316159","https://openalex.org/W1832500130","https://openalex.org/W1876764960","https://openalex.org/W1900802472","https://openalex.org/W1969864987","https://openalex.org/W1970652118","https://openalex.org/W1980524096","https://openalex.org/W1990472568","https://openalex.org/W1992257126","https://openalex.org/W1993190346","https://openalex.org/W2004261679","https://openalex.org/W2012398512","https://openalex.org/W2039649977","https://openalex.org/W2040633924","https://openalex.org/W2052723813","https://openalex.org/W2085829749","https://openalex.org/W2092562689","https://openalex.org/W2102201378","https://openalex.org/W2119445265","https://openalex.org/W2121123605","https://openalex.org/W2122222786","https://openalex.org/W2154982686","https://openalex.org/W2164458336","https://openalex.org/W2170841457","https://openalex.org/W2182922503","https://openalex.org/W2290158170","https://openalex.org/W2340206441","https://openalex.org/W2344253960","https://openalex.org/W2607343923","https://openalex.org/W2614705171","https://openalex.org/W2750944413","https://openalex.org/W2753029449","https://openalex.org/W2783160039","https://openalex.org/W2945588016","https://openalex.org/W2963707698","https://openalex.org/W2977657650","https://openalex.org/W4254669877","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2344253960","https://openalex.org/W3195550874","https://openalex.org/W1876764960","https://openalex.org/W4323026948","https://openalex.org/W4214508961","https://openalex.org/W3049264783","https://openalex.org/W2791261659","https://openalex.org/W4220685831","https://openalex.org/W2750944413","https://openalex.org/W4412855920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soil":[0],"Transmitted":[1],"Helminth":[2],"(STH)":[3],"infections":[4],"affect":[5],"over":[6],"1.5":[7],"billion":[8],"people":[9],"worldwide.":[10],"Although":[11],"prevalent":[12],"in":[13,38,89,109,209,248,263,284,301],"all":[14],"age":[15],"groups,":[16],"school":[17],"aged":[18],"children":[19],"are":[20],"a":[21,42,101,299],"high-risk":[22],"groups":[23],"for":[24,131,173],"STH":[25,32,74,81,149,189,232,237],"infections.":[26],"In":[27],"Bhutan,":[28],"epidemiological":[29],"data":[30],"on":[31,51,280,307],"were":[33,124,218],"collected":[34],"from":[35,106,112],"western":[36],"Bhutan":[37],"2003,":[39],"which":[40,210],"found":[41,239,255],"prevalence":[43,53,70,146,169,235,282],"of":[44,54,73,80,92,103,115,120,134,147,180,201,206,230,236],"16.5%.":[45],"However,":[46],"little":[47],"evidence":[48],"is":[49,260,291],"available":[50],"the":[52,65,69,116,132,142,167,183,204,207,257,264,287],"infection":[55,150],"at":[56,170],"national":[57],"level.":[58],"Therefore,":[59],"this":[60,249,281],"study":[61],"was":[62,87,97,138,151,191,238,253],"conducted":[63,88],"with":[64,153,194,244,266,286,303],"aim":[66],"to":[67,99,140,213,240,276,297],"assess":[68],"and":[71,76,126,160,203,223,228,283,310],"intensity":[72,179,247],"infections,":[75],"identify":[77],"significant":[78,216],"correlates":[79],"among":[82],"students.":[83],"A":[84,118],"school-based":[85],"survey":[86],"three":[90,113],"regions":[91,114],"Bhutan.":[93],"Two-stage":[94],"cluster":[95],"sampling":[96],"adopted":[98],"select":[100],"sample":[102,129],"1500":[104],"students":[105,123,211,268],"24":[107],"schools,":[108],"equal":[110],"proportion":[111],"country.":[117],"total":[119],"1456":[121],"(97%)":[122],"interviewed":[125],"their":[127],"stool":[128],"examined":[130],"presence":[133,190,229],"parasites.":[135],"Mini-FLOTAC":[136],"technique":[137],"used":[139],"detect":[141],"parasite":[143],"eggs/ova.":[144],"The":[145,163,234],"any":[148,231],"1.4%,":[152],"0.8%":[154],"Ascaris":[155],"lumbricoides,":[156,182],"0.5%":[157],"Trichuris":[158],"trichiura":[159],"0.2%":[161],"hookworms.":[162],"eastern":[164],"region":[165],"had":[166,177,185],"highest":[168],"2.3%.":[171],"Except":[172],"one":[174],"student":[175],"who":[176],"moderate":[178],"A.":[181],"rest":[184],"light":[186,246],"infection.":[187,233],"Any":[188],"significantly":[192],"associated":[193],"father's":[195,197],"occupation,":[196],"education":[198,306],"level,":[199],"type":[200],"house":[202,208],"flooring":[205],"reported":[212],"live.":[214],"No":[215],"associations":[217],"observed":[219],"between":[220],"water,":[221],"sanitation":[222,258,311],"hygiene":[224,309],"(WASH)":[225],"variables":[226],"measured":[227],"be":[241,295],"very":[242],"low":[243],"primarily":[245],"study.":[250],"Nonetheless,":[251],"it":[252,290],"also":[254],"that":[256,293],"situation":[259],"not":[261],"ideal":[262],"country,":[265],"several":[267],"reporting":[269],"constant":[270],"or":[271],"partial":[272],"open":[273],"defecation":[274],"leading":[275],"environmental":[277],"contamination.":[278],"Based":[279],"line":[285],"WHO":[288],"guideline,":[289],"recommended":[292],"deworming":[294],"reduced":[296],"once":[298],"year":[300],"combination":[302],"concerted":[304],"health":[305],"proper":[308],"practice.":[312]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2020-01-10T00:00:00"}