{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2998067409","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","title":"Cost Optimization of Off Grid Photovoltaic System by Increasing Conversion Efficiency","display_name":"Cost Optimization of Off Grid Photovoltaic System by Increasing Conversion Efficiency","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2998067409","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","mag":"2998067409"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498712","display_name":"International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052772923","display_name":"Zain ul Abideen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9909-2061","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9909-2061"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5400463","display_name":"Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01sb6ek09","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zain Ul Abideen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Swabi, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Swabi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5400463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077841761","display_name":"Arooj Aslam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-9645","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0390-9645"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195024194","display_name":"Riphah International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195024194"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arooj Aslam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Depertment, Ripha International University, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Depertment, Ripha International University, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195024194"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065342243","display_name":"Habib Ullah Manzoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-7353","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-7353"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Habib Ullah Manzoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University Of Engineering And Technology Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University Of Engineering And Technology Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018599939","display_name":"Tareq Manzoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1719-4449","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1719-4449","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8471-6596"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405286083","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/012zjsd73","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960","https://openalex.org/I4405286083"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tareq Manzoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Research Centre, COMSATS Institute of information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Research Centre, COMSATS Institute of information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405286083"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079791323","display_name":"Nouman Bashir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-2648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-2648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091279","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Sorbonne Paris Nord","ror":"https://ror.org/0199hds37","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091279"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nouman Bashir","raw_affiliation_strings":["L2TI, Institut Galil\u00e9e, Universit\u00e9 Paris 13"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"L2TI, Institut Galil\u00e9e, Universit\u00e9 Paris 13","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091279"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.478,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61977663,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.8687000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.8687000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.09149999916553497,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.016699999570846558,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stand-alone-photovoltaic-systems","display_name":"stand-alone photovoltaic systems","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-home-systems","display_name":"solar home systems","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-optimization","display_name":"cost optimization","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversion-efficiency","display_name":"conversion efficiency","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-loss","display_name":"energy loss","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-costs","display_name":"energy costs","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7874345779418945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5327548980712891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4997825622558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2225019335746765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14670014381408691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06737345457077026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498712","display_name":"International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"},{"score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"},{"score":0.685699999332428,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W96726968","https://openalex.org/W1517375291","https://openalex.org/W1974631359","https://openalex.org/W1978267990","https://openalex.org/W1991107131","https://openalex.org/W2009831470","https://openalex.org/W2047564751","https://openalex.org/W2061017048","https://openalex.org/W2062909835","https://openalex.org/W2079974359","https://openalex.org/W2121362791","https://openalex.org/W2126046182","https://openalex.org/W2293439393","https://openalex.org/W2560235419","https://openalex.org/W2787712922"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3088166154","https://openalex.org/W2088556165","https://openalex.org/W2005337132","https://openalex.org/W2972427775","https://openalex.org/W4309546318","https://openalex.org/W2975758733","https://openalex.org/W3111655001","https://openalex.org/W2520516417","https://openalex.org/W4382135813","https://openalex.org/W3200719927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Major":[0],"purpose":[1],"in":[2],"power":[3,59,66],"system":[4,20,29,37,71,106],"is":[5,21,24,62,95],"to":[6,30,97],"ameliorate":[7],"energy":[8,77],"by":[9,78],"efficiently":[10],"using":[11],"the":[12,32,50,55,65,68,74,80,90,99],"available":[13,51],"power.":[14],"In":[15],"this":[16],"paper,":[17],"a":[18],"smart":[19],"proposed":[22,105],"that":[23],"adaptable":[25],"with":[26],"our":[27],"existing":[28],"make":[31],"overall":[33,91],"home":[34,53],"photovoltaic":[35],"(PV)":[36],"better":[38],"and":[39,84,102],"cost":[40,56,75,100],"emphatic.":[41],"Because":[42],"of":[43,47,49,57,76,82,104],"low":[44],"operating":[45],"efficiency":[46,103],"most":[48],"solar":[52,61],"systems,":[54],"usable":[58],"through":[60],"more":[63],"than":[64],"from":[67],"grid.":[69],"This":[70],"will":[72,87],"dominate":[73],"reducing":[79],"use":[81],"batteries":[83],"inverters,":[85],"which":[86],"also":[88],"reduce":[89],"losses.":[92],"Comparative":[93],"analysis":[94],"used":[96],"explain":[98],"effectiveness":[101],"over":[107],"current":[108],"system.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-24T09:50:30.924529","created_date":"2020-01-10T00:00:00"}