{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2998035592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","title":"Towards a GDPR compliant way to secure European cross border Healthcare Industry 4.0","display_name":"Towards a GDPR compliant way to secure European cross border Healthcare Industry 4.0","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2998035592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","mag":"2998035592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548919304544/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119630662","display_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","issn_l":"0920-5489","issn":["0920-5489","1872-7018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548919304544/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011676336","display_name":"Xabier Larrucea","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6402-922X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6402-922X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","display_name":"University of the Basque Country","ror":"https://ror.org/000xsnr85","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091170","display_name":"Euskadiko Parke Teknologikoa","ror":"https://ror.org/00caq9197","country_code":"ES","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","display_name":"Tecnalia","ror":"https://ror.org/02fv8hj62","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xabier Larrucea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnalia, Parque Tecnol\u00f3gico de Bizkaia. Edificio 700. E-48160 Derio \u2013 Bizkaia, Spain","University of the Basque Country. Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnalia, Parque Tecnol\u00f3gico de Bizkaia. Edificio 700. E-48160 Derio \u2013 Bizkaia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091170","https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of the Basque Country. Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029374994","display_name":"Micha Moffie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167297","display_name":"IBM Research - Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/05rw9t746","country_code":"IL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115","https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Micha Moffie","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research-Haifa, Haifa University Campus, Haifa, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research-Haifa, Haifa University Campus, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030665531","display_name":"Sigal Asaf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167297","display_name":"IBM Research - Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/05rw9t746","country_code":"IL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115","https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sigal Asaf","raw_affiliation_strings":["IBM Research-Haifa, Haifa University Campus, Haifa, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Research-Haifa, Haifa University Campus, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167297"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041519569","display_name":"Izaskun Santamar\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2135-4644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2135-4644"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091170","display_name":"Euskadiko Parke Teknologikoa","ror":"https://ror.org/00caq9197","country_code":"ES","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","display_name":"Tecnalia","ror":"https://ror.org/02fv8hj62","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izaskun Santamaria","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnalia, Parque Tecnol\u00f3gico de Bizkaia. Edificio 700. E-48160 Derio \u2013 Bizkaia, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnalia, Parque Tecnol\u00f3gico de Bizkaia. Edificio 700. E-48160 Derio \u2013 Bizkaia, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091170","https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011676336"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169108374","https://openalex.org/I4210091170","https://openalex.org/I4210113430"],"apc_list":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"apc_paid":{"value":1900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1900},"fwci":122.1803,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":92,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99953742,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":null,"first_page":"103408","last_page":"103408"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.3208000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.3208000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14029","display_name":"Thoreau and American Literature","score":0.1476999968290329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.09950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gdpr-compliance","display_name":"GDPR compliance","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cross-border-healthcare","display_name":"cross-border healthcare","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4-0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/healthcare-data-security","display_name":"healthcare data security","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consent-management","display_name":"consent management","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-hiding","display_name":"information hiding","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-data-privacy","display_name":"patient data privacy","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-health-system","display_name":"National Health System","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5541500449180603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989086416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15067276","display_name":"Healthcare industry","level":3,"score":0.44078612327575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4385949671268463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43434274196624756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3960978388786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.35016852617263794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14278262853622437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0983235239982605}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548919304544/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119630662","display_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","issn_l":"0920-5489","issn":["0920-5489","1872-7018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/78752","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10810/78752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401964","display_name":"Communities in ADDI (University of the Basque Country)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169108374","host_organization_name":"University of the Basque Country","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169108374"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dsp.tecnalia.com:11556/3706","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85077061979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402037","display_name":"TECNALIA Publications (Fundaci\u00f3n TECNALIA Research & Innovation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","host_organization_name":"Tecnalia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2019.103408","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920548919304544/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S119630662","display_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","issn_l":"0920-5489","issn":["0920-5489","1872-7018"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Standards & Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4621420887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"727301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6052347191","display_name":"European Security in Health Data Exchange","funder_award_id":"727301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998035592.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2998035592.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511562480","https://openalex.org/W1605036642","https://openalex.org/W1985648418","https://openalex.org/W2022594830","https://openalex.org/W2062978452","https://openalex.org/W2080099938","https://openalex.org/W2085407555","https://openalex.org/W2119314932","https://openalex.org/W2162739315","https://openalex.org/W2259039485","https://openalex.org/W2343199298","https://openalex.org/W2525077961","https://openalex.org/W2579952554","https://openalex.org/W2766819686","https://openalex.org/W2789491284","https://openalex.org/W2804677339","https://openalex.org/W2805182940","https://openalex.org/W2811339051","https://openalex.org/W2883599649","https://openalex.org/W2895400994","https://openalex.org/W2909561325","https://openalex.org/W2913648972","https://openalex.org/W2914820759","https://openalex.org/W2917459570","https://openalex.org/W2935806806","https://openalex.org/W2943063718","https://openalex.org/W3126834817","https://openalex.org/W4244350228","https://openalex.org/W4300433861","https://openalex.org/W6760197998"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3185695495","https://openalex.org/W2883960178","https://openalex.org/W7066571967","https://openalex.org/W4310538213","https://openalex.org/W3183748496","https://openalex.org/W7221022231","https://openalex.org/W6912243543","https://openalex.org/W7128308301","https://openalex.org/W3036165598","https://openalex.org/W3111885619"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"Health":[1,11],"sector":[2],"is":[3],"gaining":[4],"momentum":[5],"within":[6],"the":[7,55,78,81],"Industry":[8,57],"4.0.":[9],"National":[10],"Systems":[12],"are":[13,27,35],"tightly":[14],"connected":[15],"to":[16],"different":[17,40],"complex":[18],"systems,":[19],"and":[20,29,33,52,70],"a":[21,62],"wide":[22],"set":[23,63],"of":[24,64,80],"devices.":[25],"NHSs":[26],"processing":[28],"managing":[30],"patients\u2019":[31],"data,":[32],"they":[34],"exchanging":[36],"sensitive":[37],"information":[38],"cross":[39],"countries.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"takes":[44],"into":[45],"account":[46],"legal":[47],"aspects":[48],"such":[49],"as":[50],"GDPR":[51],"it":[53],"extends":[54],"Healthcare":[56],"architecture":[58],"reference":[59,82],"model,":[60],"with":[61,67],"tools":[65,73],"dealing":[66],"consent":[68],"management":[69],"data":[71],"hiding":[72],"A":[74],"case":[75],"study":[76],"illustrates":[77],"use":[79],"architectural":[83],"model.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2020-01-10T00:00:00"}