{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2997016209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","title":"Pragmatic Failure in the Realization of the Speech act of Responding to Compliments among Yemeni EFL Undergraduates","display_name":"Pragmatic Failure in the Realization of the Speech act of Responding to Compliments among Yemeni EFL Undergraduates","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2997016209","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","mag":"2997016209"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230078","display_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","issn_l":"0128-5157","issn":["0128-5157","2550-2247"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320677","host_organization_name":"Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320677"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059563840","display_name":"Naimah Al-Ghamdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8851-0456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8851-0456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76571253","display_name":"Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","ror":"https://ror.org/038cy8j79","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Namiah Al-Ghamdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Arts,\nImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Arts,\nImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76571253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029667188","display_name":"Najeeb Almansoob","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-0071","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2446-0071"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165259314","display_name":"Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University","ror":"https://ror.org/033pfj584","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165259314"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Najeeb Almansoob","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research scholar, \nDr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University,\nSiddharth Arts, Com. & Sci. College, Jafrabad Dist India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research scholar, \nDr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University,\nSiddharth Arts, Com. & Sci. College, Jafrabad Dist India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165259314"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008145122","display_name":"Yasser Mohammed Hamid Alrefaee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9817-222X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9817-222X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4388482659","display_name":"Albaydha University","ror":"https://ror.org/0505vtn61","country_code":"YE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4388482659"]}],"countries":["YE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasser Alrefaee","raw_affiliation_strings":["English Department, Faculty of Education, \nRada'a, Al-Baydha University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"English Department, Faculty of Education, \nRada'a, Al-Baydha University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4388482659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":300},"apc_paid":{"value":300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":300},"fwci":23.6216,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9931313,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"227","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13538","display_name":"Linguistics and Language Analysis","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.020400000736117363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10383","display_name":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pragmatic-failure","display_name":"pragmatic failure","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compliment-responses","display_name":"compliment responses","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-acts","display_name":"speech acts","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l2-production","display_name":"L2 production","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-learners","display_name":"EFL learners","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-language-pragmatics","display_name":"second language pragmatics","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-strategies","display_name":"response strategies","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/l1-interference","display_name":"first language influence","score":0.33799999952316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777880217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4674282","display_name":"Acknowledgement","level":2,"score":0.6973618268966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.6377533078193665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775868214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1208425","display_name":"Praise","level":2,"score":0.5933214426040649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5785411596298218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5379069447517395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984865316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25481968","display_name":"Speech act","level":2,"score":0.42266544699668884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777939226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7976","display_name":"American English","level":2,"score":0.41392314434051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3707336187362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3029508590698242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.17296698689460754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230078","display_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","issn_l":"0128-5157","issn":["0128-5157","2550-2247"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320677","host_organization_name":"Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320677"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.3511561","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3511561","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3511561","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17576/3l-2019-2504-14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210230078","display_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","issn_l":"0128-5157","issn":["0128-5157","2550-2247"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320677","host_organization_name":"Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320677"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6000000238418579,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1511056588","https://openalex.org/W1512938120","https://openalex.org/W1669789178","https://openalex.org/W1923621443","https://openalex.org/W1967306419","https://openalex.org/W1981668464","https://openalex.org/W1987119992","https://openalex.org/W1996413221","https://openalex.org/W2007610391","https://openalex.org/W2059911166","https://openalex.org/W2088251040","https://openalex.org/W2157144822","https://openalex.org/W2159035740","https://openalex.org/W2159352126","https://openalex.org/W2326094677","https://openalex.org/W2891698167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2897068731","https://openalex.org/W3088678590","https://openalex.org/W7162627408","https://openalex.org/W1604405616","https://openalex.org/W3198999799","https://openalex.org/W7070813199","https://openalex.org/W2364736372","https://openalex.org/W1735655749","https://openalex.org/W2343403459","https://openalex.org/W957942615"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41,71,112,158],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,12,19,37,43,50,103,108,135,153,164,173,178],"the":[3,10,16,28,34,44,53,81,104,109,122,132,154,171],"present":[4],"study":[5,45],"is":[6,118],"to":[7,39,79],"investigate":[8],"into":[9,92],"possibility":[11],"pragmatic":[13,31,116,128,187],"failure":[14,117,185],"in":[15,25,33,101,121,131,170,176],"L2":[17,124,168],"production":[18],"Yemeni":[20,48,61,196],"EFL":[21,197],"university":[22],"learners.":[23],"It,":[24],"particular,":[26],"tackles":[27],"L1":[29,126],"negative":[30,127],"transfer":[32,129],"speech":[35],"act":[36],"responding":[38],"compliments.":[40],"participants":[42],"are":[46],"thirty":[47,60,66],"learners":[49,159],"English":[51,68],"representing":[52],"target":[54],"group":[55],"and":[56,65,96,147],"two":[57],"baseline":[58],"groups:":[59],"Arabic":[62],"native":[63,69],"speakers":[64],"American":[67],"speakers.":[70],"researchers":[72],"used":[73],"a":[74,162],"Discourse":[75],"Completion":[76],"Task":[77],"as":[78],"collect":[80],"relevant":[82],"data":[83],"based":[84],"on":[85],"six":[86],"complimenting":[87],"scenarios.":[88],"Data":[89],"were":[90],"codified":[91],"compliment":[93,174],"response":[94,133,156,180],"formulas":[95],"analysed":[97],"statistically":[98],"via":[99],"SPSS":[100],"terms":[102],"overall":[105],"frequency":[106],"counts":[107],"semantic":[110],"formulas.":[111],"results":[113],"revealed":[114],"that":[115],"highly":[119],"evident":[120],"learners\u2019":[123],"production.":[125],"occurred":[130],"strategies":[134],"'Comment":[136,138],"Acceptance',":[137],"History',":[139],"'Praise":[140],"Upgrade',":[141],"'Return',":[142],"'No":[143],"Acknowledgement',":[144],"'Offer',":[145],"'Promise'":[146],"'Wish'.":[148],"They":[149],"nearly":[150],"represent":[151],"50%":[152],"leaners'":[155],"utterances.":[157,181],"also":[160],"showed":[161],"tendency":[163],"positively":[165],"assimilating":[166],"their":[167,179],"norms":[169],"realization":[172],"responses":[175],"half":[177],"Keywords:":[182],"p":[183],"ragmatic":[184],";":[186],"t":[188],"ransfer;":[189],"Spe":[190],"ech":[191],"Acts;":[192],"Compliment":[193],"Responses":[194],",":[195],"Learners":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2020-01-10T00:00:00"}