{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995851379","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","title":"The Utilization of WhatsApp to Determine the Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): A Preliminary Study","display_name":"The Utilization of WhatsApp to Determine the Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): A Preliminary Study","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995851379","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","mag":"2995851379"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086150","display_name":"International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Sixth International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002801813","display_name":"Rana Ramadan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I104941359","display_name":"Al-Ahliyya Amman University","ror":"https://ror.org/00xddhq60","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I104941359"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rana Ramadan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I104941359"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056714121","display_name":"Sokyna M. Al-Qatawneh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-7804","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1835-7804"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145019703","display_name":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5b0p13","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sokyna Alqatawneh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016004392","display_name":"Fadwa Alhalaiqa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-7883","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-7883"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153921779","display_name":"Philadelphia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mqvn149","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153921779"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadwa Ahalaiqa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153921779"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037591950","display_name":"Ikhals Abdel-Qader","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141649380","display_name":"Western Michigan University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j198w64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ikhals Abdel-Qader","raw_affiliation_strings":["Westem Michigan University, Michigan, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Westem Michigan University, Michigan, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141649380"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111887386","display_name":"Ali A. Al-Dahoud","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145019703","display_name":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5b0p13","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Aldahoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067074307","display_name":"Shadi AlZoubi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145019703","display_name":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5b0p13","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shadi AlZoubi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.4847,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9614726,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":null,"first_page":"561","last_page":"564"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11519","display_name":"Digital Mental Health Interventions","score":0.5557000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.4027999937534332,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12027","display_name":"Social Media in Health Education","score":0.012900000438094139,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obsessive-compulsive-disorder","display_name":"obsessive-compulsive disorder","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whatsapp","display_name":"WhatsApp","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-screening","display_name":"mental health screening","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-health-apps","display_name":"mobile health apps","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media-data-collection","display_name":"social media data collection","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jordan","display_name":"Jordan","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arab-culture","display_name":"Arab culture","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confidentiality","display_name":"confidentiality","score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pilot-study","display_name":"pilot study","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776003135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333727","display_name":"Publicity","level":2,"score":0.7391917705535889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6987603902816772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.6599457859992981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71745522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2476929","display_name":"Confidentiality","level":2,"score":0.6510195136070251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6194103360176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96455323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13955","display_name":"Arabic","level":2,"score":0.543740451335907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.4508195221424103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4121733605861664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.39647430181503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.386971116065979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3836174011230469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.11904048919677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11757606267929077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.1002022922039032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09644249081611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931832","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407086150","display_name":"International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 Sixth International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499713768","https://openalex.org/W1780382453","https://openalex.org/W2061549682","https://openalex.org/W2074380569","https://openalex.org/W2097379719","https://openalex.org/W2102560179","https://openalex.org/W2110659942","https://openalex.org/W2135943618","https://openalex.org/W2284405481","https://openalex.org/W2292512103","https://openalex.org/W2323710547","https://openalex.org/W2498672803","https://openalex.org/W4210702550","https://openalex.org/W4213166809","https://openalex.org/W6696569916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2894241034","https://openalex.org/W7074596276","https://openalex.org/W4392839065","https://openalex.org/W4387017600","https://openalex.org/W2888773356","https://openalex.org/W6925720996","https://openalex.org/W3216971934","https://openalex.org/W4291743320","https://openalex.org/W4415680178","https://openalex.org/W4249916326"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"media":[1,40],"applications":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4,106],"WhatsApp,":[5],"Facebook,":[6],"Instagram,":[7],"Twitter,":[8],"etc.,":[9],"are":[10],"widely":[11],"used":[12,38],"among":[13],"society;":[14],"each":[15],"application":[16,41,118,189,213],"has":[17],"its":[18,175],"own":[19],"uses,":[20],"differences":[21],"and":[22,48,104,127,147,196,221],"market":[23],"share.":[24],"According":[25],"to":[26,33,79,94,162,168,193,200],"official":[27],"Jordanian":[28,43],"statistics,":[29],"WhatsApp":[30,78,154,212],"is":[31,166],"considered":[32],"be":[34,86,113,132,160,169],"the":[35,61,77,81,96,99,114,121,124,137,142,145,148,153,156,170,181,184,203,206],"most":[36],"commonly":[37],"social":[39],"by":[42],"people":[44,226],"for":[45,60],"creating,":[46],"sharing":[47],"exchanging":[49],"information.":[50,82],"In":[51],"this":[52],"paper,":[53],"we":[54],"present":[55],"a":[56,64,87,91,107,163,187,223],"comprehensive":[57],"preliminary":[58],"study":[59,89],"implementation":[62],"of":[63,98,123,144,150,174,180,186,205,210,225],"national":[65],"platform":[66,101],"that":[67,119,190],"contains":[68],"information":[69],"about":[70],"Obsessive-Compulsive":[71],"Disorder":[72],"(OCD)":[73],"in":[74,102,134,216],"Jordan":[75],"using":[76,90,152,211],"collect":[80],"This":[83],"project":[84,130,182],"will":[85,112,131,159,214],"pilot":[88],"cross-sectional":[92],"design":[93,143,185],"determine":[95],"potential":[97],"proposed":[100],"usability":[103],"effectiveness":[105],"prototype":[108],"system.":[109],"Moreover,":[110],"it":[111],"first":[115,138,171],"mental":[116],"health":[117],"addresses":[120],"needs":[122],"Arabic":[125],"culture":[126],"region.":[128],"The":[129,177,208],"implemented":[133],"two":[135],"phases:":[136],"phase,":[139],"which":[140,165],"includes":[141],"OCD-questionnaire":[146],"collection":[149],"data":[151,158],"application,":[155],"collected":[157],"stored":[161],"database":[164,173],"going":[167],"OCD":[172],"kind.":[176],"second":[178],"phase":[179],"involves":[183],"mobile":[188],"can":[191],"help":[192,201,215],"diagnose":[194],"cases":[195],"provide":[197],"medical":[198],"advice":[199],"alleviate":[202],"symptoms":[204],"OCD.":[207],"publicity":[209],"covering":[217],"different":[218],"geographical":[219],"areas":[220],"reaching":[222],"variety":[224],"with":[227],"maintaining":[228],"their":[229],"confidentiality.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2019-12-26T00:00:00"}