{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995660283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","title":"Evaluation of Salt Iodization at Consumption Level in North-Eastern Thailand","display_name":"Evaluation of Salt Iodization at Consumption Level in North-Eastern Thailand","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995660283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","mag":"2995660283"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215897","display_name":"European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety","issn_l":"2347-5641","issn":["2347-5641"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Nutrition &amp; Food Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103542569","display_name":"Ina M. Ott","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ina Ott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004272378","display_name":"Benja Muktabhant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4872-8995","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4872-8995"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179193067","display_name":"Khon Kaen University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cq4gr50","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179193067"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benja Muktabhant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179193067"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Katrin K\u00fchn","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katrin K\u00fchn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Nadja Lehmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadja Lehmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068948867","display_name":"Pattara Sanchaisuriya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179193067","display_name":"Khon Kaen University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cq4gr50","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179193067"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pattara Sanchaisuriya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Public Health, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179193067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023514484","display_name":"Florian J. Schweigert\ufffd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7103-2438","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7103-2438"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176453806","display_name":"University of Potsdam","ror":"https://ror.org/03bnmw459","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Florian Schweigert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Nutritional Sciences, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176453806"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40022424,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"5","first_page":"873","last_page":"874"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9307000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9307000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12075","display_name":"Sodium Intake and Health","score":0.004100000020116568,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-iodization","display_name":"salt iodization","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iodine-intake","display_name":"iodine intake","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-iodine","display_name":"dietary iodine","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iodine-deficiency","display_name":"iodine deficiency","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-eastern-thailand","display_name":"north-eastern Thailand","score":0.7400000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.6450707912445068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.448797345161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3713071644306183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.29633599519729614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215897","display_name":"European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety","issn_l":"2347-5641","issn":["2347-5641"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Nutrition &amp; Food Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:journalejnfs.com:article/999","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://journalejnfs.com/index.php/EJNFS/article/view/999","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215897","display_name":"European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety","issn_l":"2347-5641","issn":["2347-5641"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2347-5641","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05575167v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05575167","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety, 2015, 5 (5), pp.873 - 874","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2015/21139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210215897","display_name":"European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety","issn_l":"2347-5641","issn":["2347-5641"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320855","host_organization_name":"Sciencedomain International","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320855"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Sciencedomain International"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Journal of Nutrition &amp; Food Safety","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.8409000039100647,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7246000170707703,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2412309228","https://openalex.org/W2301645974","https://openalex.org/W2418516674","https://openalex.org/W4364374518","https://openalex.org/W2760984623","https://openalex.org/W2907763397","https://openalex.org/W4210651121","https://openalex.org/W3091144147","https://openalex.org/W2155574701","https://openalex.org/W2591847591"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Objectives:":[0],"Iodine":[1],"deficiency":[2],"disorder":[3],"(IDD)":[4],"is":[5],"an":[6],"important":[7],"health":[8,44,103],"problem":[9],"in":[10,13,24,63,73,134,213],"Thailand,":[11],"especially":[12],"northern":[14],"and":[15,46,137,144,166,173,195,217,235],"north-eastern":[16,74],"regions.":[17],"Since":[18],"the":[19,33,60,99],"introduction":[20],"of":[21,49,101],"iodized":[22],"salt":[23,52,92,181],"1960s":[25],"many":[26],"control":[27,48,231],"programs":[28,226],"have":[29,39],"been":[30,40],"implemented":[31],"judging":[32],"effectiveness":[34],"at":[35,190,232],"community":[36],"level.":[37],"Concerns":[38],"expressed":[41],"regarding":[42],"public":[43],"information":[45],"quality":[47,230],"manufactured":[50],"iodine-fortified":[51],"(mandatory:":[53],"20-":[54],"40":[55,201,207],"ppm).":[56],"This":[57],"study":[58],"assessed":[59],"iodine":[61,119,125,161,214],"content":[62,215],"Thai":[64],"table":[65],"salts.Methods:":[66],"Salt":[67,108],"samples":[68,182],"(n=438)":[69],"from":[70,79,151,163],"endemic":[71],"areas":[72],"Thailand":[75],"including":[76],"eleven":[77],"districts":[78],"three":[80],"different":[81,219],"provinces":[82],"were":[83,184,188,197,204],"collected":[84],"either":[85],"by":[86,112],"asking":[87],"school":[88],"children":[89],"to":[90,228],"bring":[91],"used":[93],"for":[94,117],"home":[95,106],"cooking":[96],"or":[97],"with":[98],"help":[100],"local":[102],"volunteers":[104],"during":[105],"visits.":[107],"analysis":[109],"was":[110,127],"conducted":[111],"using":[113],"a":[114],"portable":[115],"photometer":[116],"quantitative":[118],"determination":[120],"(iCheckTM-":[121],"iExTM":[122],"IODINE).Results:":[123],"Median":[124],"concentration":[126],"7.0":[128],"ppm":[129,194],"(IQR":[130],"0.0-32.9)":[131],"being":[132],"highest":[133],"district":[135,138],"2":[136],"6":[139],"(51.9":[140],"ppm,":[141,146,155,170,175],"IQR":[142,147,156,171,176],"24.4-82.7":[143],"36.6":[145],"32.0-49.1,":[148],"respectively).":[149],"Samples":[150],"province":[152,164,167],"A":[153],"(5.4":[154],"0.0-31.2)":[157],"contained":[158],"significantly":[159],"less":[160],"than":[162],"B":[165],"C":[168],"(20.6":[169],"5.7-34.4":[172],"26.3":[174],"5.9-34.7,":[177],"respectively;":[178],"p<0.001).":[179],"137":[180],"(31.3%)":[183],"not":[185],"fortified,":[186],"24.4%":[187],"fortified":[189,199,205],"levels":[191],"<":[192],"20":[193],"30.1%":[196],"sufficiently":[198],"(20-":[200],"ppm);":[202],"14.2%":[203],"above":[206],"ppm.Conclusions:":[208],"Analysis":[209],"revealed":[210],"high":[211],"variability":[212],"between":[216],"within":[218],"provinces.":[220],"The":[221],"results":[222],"show":[223],"that":[224],"IDD":[225],"need":[227],"address":[229],"factory,":[233],"retail":[234],"household":[236],"levels.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2019-12-26T00:00:00"}