{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995313635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","title":"Application of a welfare assessment tool (Shelter Quality Protocol) in 64 Italian long-term dogs\u2019 shelters: welfare hazard analysis","display_name":"Application of a welfare assessment tool (Shelter Quality Protocol) in 64 Italian long-term dogs\u2019 shelters: welfare hazard analysis","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995313635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","mag":"2995313635"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144449874","display_name":"Animal Welfare","issn_l":"0962-7286","issn":["0962-7286","2054-1538"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Welfare","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103052357","display_name":"Laura Arena","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-5971","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8044-5971"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124326101","display_name":"University of Teramo","ror":"https://ror.org/01yetye73","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124326101"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L Arena","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facolt\u00e0 di Medicina Veterinaria, Universit\u00e0 di Teramo, SP18, 64100 Teramo, Italy","Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facolt\u00e0 di Medicina Veterinaria, Universit\u00e0 di Teramo, SP18, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124326101"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015737064","display_name":"Greta Veronica Berteselli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-3971","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2896-3971"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"GV Berteselli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026341364","display_name":"Flavia Lucia Lombardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-0735","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-0735"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Lombardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089795326","display_name":"Luca Candeloro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8475-3787","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8475-3787"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L Candeloro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016382590","display_name":"Paolo Dalla Villa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9530-8961","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9530-8961"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Dalla Villa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030022411","display_name":"Fabrizio De Massis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-699X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9811-699X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144814","display_name":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale","ror":"https://ror.org/04es49j42","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F De Massis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale di Abruzzo e Molise \u2018G. Caporale\u2019, Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144814"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103052357"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124326101","https://openalex.org/I4210144814"],"apc_list":{"value":3550,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3550},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8597,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82114175,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"353","last_page":"363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10838","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11214","display_name":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12249","display_name":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shelter-dogs","display_name":"shelter dogs","score":0.7590000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/animal-welfare-assessment","display_name":"animal welfare assessment","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-condition-score","display_name":"body condition score","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-lesions","display_name":"skin lesions","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outdoor-access","display_name":"outdoor access","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeding-regime","display_name":"feeding regime","score":0.9509999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polypnea","display_name":"polypnea","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhea","display_name":"diarrhea","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shelter-management","display_name":"shelter management","score":0.5690000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.7429540157318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523966790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459426","display_name":"Animal welfare","level":2,"score":0.7272458672523499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5483921766281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5133389830589294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.47799602150917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.43034911155700684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777232088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12345567","display_name":"Bedding","level":2,"score":0.4127694070339203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4126427173614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3822515606880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.35061049461364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3391300439834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.17278125882148743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.13686245679855347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1349194347858429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12681451439857483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11507073044776917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.1073598563671112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7120/09627286.28.3.353","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144449874","display_name":"Animal Welfare","issn_l":"0962-7286","issn":["0962-7286","2054-1538"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animal Welfare","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103775544","https://openalex.org/W187787889","https://openalex.org/W1564312297","https://openalex.org/W1582333852","https://openalex.org/W1603292565","https://openalex.org/W1967374845","https://openalex.org/W1968806657","https://openalex.org/W1977249618","https://openalex.org/W1978056328","https://openalex.org/W1983790402","https://openalex.org/W1992186771","https://openalex.org/W2001645368","https://openalex.org/W2001690107","https://openalex.org/W2002205772","https://openalex.org/W2011318798","https://openalex.org/W2022751274","https://openalex.org/W2023460405","https://openalex.org/W2023788151","https://openalex.org/W2035066859","https://openalex.org/W2036224291","https://openalex.org/W2053792585","https://openalex.org/W2054462903","https://openalex.org/W2055604846","https://openalex.org/W2056298729","https://openalex.org/W2063719555","https://openalex.org/W2064486084","https://openalex.org/W2068570937","https://openalex.org/W2070069310","https://openalex.org/W2085667087","https://openalex.org/W2094781203","https://openalex.org/W2099951278","https://openalex.org/W2100602531","https://openalex.org/W2100821363","https://openalex.org/W2115773075","https://openalex.org/W2118943785","https://openalex.org/W2121398117","https://openalex.org/W2123754855","https://openalex.org/W2124572010","https://openalex.org/W2124698894","https://openalex.org/W2133378059","https://openalex.org/W2133737038","https://openalex.org/W2134223240","https://openalex.org/W2167289763","https://openalex.org/W2185672508","https://openalex.org/W2224399761","https://openalex.org/W2245429407","https://openalex.org/W2298751841","https://openalex.org/W2419281353","https://openalex.org/W2462008658","https://openalex.org/W2584083255","https://openalex.org/W2591775016","https://openalex.org/W2606246501","https://openalex.org/W2611157946","https://openalex.org/W2638407334","https://openalex.org/W2807197220","https://openalex.org/W2895150218","https://openalex.org/W2953144110","https://openalex.org/W4315698407"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3176080806","https://openalex.org/W2224399761","https://openalex.org/W2895150218","https://openalex.org/W4405407403","https://openalex.org/W4248472817","https://openalex.org/W7168759418","https://openalex.org/W2912427676","https://openalex.org/W4408088661","https://openalex.org/W4391494828","https://openalex.org/W6922279442"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,28,110,204],"confined":[2],"environment":[3,216],"of":[4,24,30,39,42,53,61,74,93,112,145,163,182,202,221,239],"the":[5,25,51,62,72,161,180,200,225,233,237],"dog":[6,132,166],"shelter,":[7],"particularly":[8],"over":[9],"extensive":[10],"time-periods":[11],"can":[12],"impact":[13],"severely":[14],"on":[15],"welfare.":[16],"Surveillance":[17],"and":[18,46,71,81,95,124,133,154,217,235],"assessment":[19],"are":[20],"therefore":[21],"essential":[22],"components":[23],"welfare":[26,52,210,238],"protocol.":[27],"aim":[29],"this":[31],"study":[32],"was":[33,57,116,138,197],"to":[34,67,97,100,118,129,177,187,229],"generate":[35],"a":[36,40,142],"descriptive":[37],"analysis":[38],"sample":[41],"Italian":[43],"long-term":[44,76,240],"shelters":[45,77],"identify":[47],"potential":[48],"hazards":[49,223],"regarding":[50],"shelter":[54,215,218,241],"dogs.":[55,148,242],"This":[56],"achieved":[58],"through":[59],"application":[60],"Shelter":[63],"Quality":[64],"Protocol":[65],"(SQP)":[66],"link":[68],"income/outcome":[69],"variables":[70],"inclusion":[73],"sixty-four":[75],"in":[78,192,208],"Italy.":[79],"Descriptive":[80],"logistic":[82],"regression":[83],"analyses":[84],"were":[85,157,174],"conducted.":[86],"Key":[87],"findings":[88],"showed":[89],"feeding":[90,195],"regime,":[91,196],"type":[92],"diet":[94],"access":[96,170,190],"outdoor":[98,169],"area":[99],"be":[101,119,230],"significantly":[102,139,158,178],"associated":[103,140,159,198],"with":[104,141,160,194,199],"inadequate":[105,155],"body":[106],"condition":[107],"score":[108],"(BCS).":[109],"probability":[111,144],"observing":[113,146],"skin":[114],"lesions":[115],"shown":[117],"influenced":[120],"by":[121],"bedding":[122,125,136,156],"inadequacy":[123],"type.":[126],"Limiting":[127],"beds":[128],"one":[130],"per":[131],"utilising":[134],"clean":[135],"materials":[137],"reduced":[143],"dirty/wet":[147],"Protection":[149],"from":[150],"adverse":[151],"weather":[152],"conditions":[153],"manifestation":[162],"polypnea.":[164],"Non-existent":[165],"training":[167],"facilities,":[168],"or":[171,184],"leash":[172],"walking":[173],"all":[175],"found":[176],"increase":[179],"likelihood":[181],"fearful":[183],"aggressive":[185],"attitudes":[186],"people.":[188],"Outdoor":[189],"also,":[191],"conjunction":[193],"presence":[201],"diarrhoea.":[203],"SQP":[205],"proved":[206],"useful":[207],"identifying":[209],"hazards,":[211],"both":[212],"as":[213],"regards":[214],"management.":[219],"Identification":[220],"these":[222],"creates":[224],"opportunity":[226],"for":[227],"interventions":[228],"applied,":[231],"minimising":[232],"risks":[234],"improving":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-12-26T00:00:00"}