{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995150700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","title":"Effects of Supplemental Light Source on Basil, Dill, and Parsley Growth, Morphology, Aroma, and Flavor","display_name":"Effects of Supplemental Light Source on Basil, Dill, and Parsley Growth, Morphology, Aroma, and Flavor","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995150700","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","mag":"2995150700"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/jashs04746-19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/145/1/article-p18.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764541395","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","issn_l":"0003-1062","issn":["0003-1062","2327-9788"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/145/1/article-p18.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019191897","display_name":"Alexander G. Litvin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-8952","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7453-8952"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander G. Litvin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, 2206 Osborn Drive, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, 2206 Osborn Drive, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008016112","display_name":"Christopher J. Currey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5309-7061","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5309-7061"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Christopher J. Currey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, 2206 Osborn Drive, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, 2206 Osborn Drive, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113764686","display_name":"Lester A. Wilson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173911158","display_name":"Iowa State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rswrd78","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lester A. Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, 536 Farm House Lane, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, 536 Farm House Lane, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008016112"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173911158"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"fwci":2.9091,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89708584,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"145","issue":"1","first_page":"18","last_page":"29"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11268","display_name":"Light effects on plants","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12093","display_name":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12834","display_name":"Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplementary-lighting","display_name":"supplemental lighting","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diodes","display_name":"light-emitting diodes","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-pressure-sodium-lamps","display_name":"high-pressure sodium lamps","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ocimum-basilicum","display_name":"Ocimum basilicum","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anethum-graveolens","display_name":"dill","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parsley","display_name":"parsley","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culinary-herbs","display_name":"culinary herbs","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthesis","display_name":"photosynthesis","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stomatal-conductance","display_name":"stomatal conductance","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-fluorescence","display_name":"chlorophyll fluorescence","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/essential-oils","display_name":"essential oils","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenolic-compounds","display_name":"phenolic compounds","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myrcene","display_name":"myrcene","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quercetin","display_name":"quercetin","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myristicin","display_name":"myristicin","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dillapiole","display_name":"dillapiole","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientin","display_name":"orientin","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavor-and-aroma","display_name":"flavor and aroma","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroponics","display_name":"hydroponics","score":0.7360000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777612184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3206267","display_name":"Basilicum","level":3,"score":0.8616225123405457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779342943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148818","display_name":"Ocimum","level":2,"score":0.8436633348464966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910666622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38859","display_name":"Sweet Basil","level":4,"score":0.6942200660705566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780563676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1758872","display_name":"Aroma","level":2,"score":0.6189281940460205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.603305459022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5308877825737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4173974","display_name":"Flavor","level":2,"score":0.4910755157470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.4825436472892761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.4638516902923584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74103781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199182","display_name":"Ornamental plant","level":2,"score":0.43502679467201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.43238988518714905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.4313226342201233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2765422463417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.24565255641937256}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/jashs04746-19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/145/1/article-p18.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764541395","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","issn_l":"0003-1062","issn":["0003-1062","2327-9788"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:32ef1a9cbbe44e4fb0ec5e3020b8e817","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/32ef1a9cbbe44e4fb0ec5e3020b8e817","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, Vol 145, Iss 1, Pp 18-29 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/jashs04746-19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/jashs04746-19","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/jashs/145/1/article-p18.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764541395","display_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","issn_l":"0003-1062","issn":["0003-1062","2327-9788"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995150700.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995150700.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13209928","https://openalex.org/W937880137","https://openalex.org/W1024180865","https://openalex.org/W1541527931","https://openalex.org/W1611316648","https://openalex.org/W1653213478","https://openalex.org/W1813660167","https://openalex.org/W1964159224","https://openalex.org/W1964323588","https://openalex.org/W1974694425","https://openalex.org/W1975892234","https://openalex.org/W1992538565","https://openalex.org/W2004177901","https://openalex.org/W2009936666","https://openalex.org/W2010224694","https://openalex.org/W2013215247","https://openalex.org/W2016600007","https://openalex.org/W2021982556","https://openalex.org/W2023536393","https://openalex.org/W2026721531","https://openalex.org/W2033759162","https://openalex.org/W2046739821","https://openalex.org/W2067775922","https://openalex.org/W2068303130","https://openalex.org/W2069739629","https://openalex.org/W2070099568","https://openalex.org/W2078738566","https://openalex.org/W2084046958","https://openalex.org/W2095796157","https://openalex.org/W2106311453","https://openalex.org/W2117467676","https://openalex.org/W2125639002","https://openalex.org/W2126576810","https://openalex.org/W2148032599","https://openalex.org/W2164655883","https://openalex.org/W2168788918","https://openalex.org/W2195786146","https://openalex.org/W2225468272","https://openalex.org/W2233133664","https://openalex.org/W2282404210","https://openalex.org/W2288017408","https://openalex.org/W2323400224","https://openalex.org/W2334275231","https://openalex.org/W2340890418","https://openalex.org/W2394907947","https://openalex.org/W2561562711","https://openalex.org/W2583139955","https://openalex.org/W2587975348","https://openalex.org/W2590941325","https://openalex.org/W4253134632"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388047304","https://openalex.org/W4389685596","https://openalex.org/W2181916931","https://openalex.org/W2989184783","https://openalex.org/W2989160500","https://openalex.org/W4381429627","https://openalex.org/W3133695592","https://openalex.org/W2794938639","https://openalex.org/W2605015420","https://openalex.org/W7168366067"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Broad-spectrum":[0],"high-pressure":[1],"sodium":[2],"(HPS)":[3],"lamps":[4],"are":[5],"the":[6,39,230,263,367,380,389,393,397],"standard":[7],"for":[8,20,171,204,224,306],"greenhouse":[9],"supplemental":[10,42,89,182,286,370,383],"lighting.":[11],"However,":[12],"narrow-spectra":[13],"light-emitting":[14],"diodes":[15],"(LEDs)":[16],"offer":[17],"potential":[18,368],"benefits":[19],"enhancing":[21],"growth,":[22,48],"photosynthesis":[23],"(":[24,58,63,69,93,214],"P":[25,202],"n":[26,203],"),":[27],"and":[28,45,52,67,143,164,191,206,222,232,249,280,289,304,308,363,396],"secondary":[29],"metabolites":[30],"in":[31,80,229,243,298,302,329,339],"culinary":[32,55],"herbs.":[33,56],"Our":[34],"objective":[35],"was":[36,147,153,158,169,179,193,218,238,325],"to":[37,114,376],"quantify":[38],"effect":[40,399],"of":[41,54,73,97,119,156,188,361,369,382,388],"light":[43,117,161,183,196,275,287],"source":[44],"spectra":[46],"on":[47,392,400],"gas":[49],"exchange,":[50],"aroma,":[51],"flavor":[53,364],"Basil":[57,163,245],"Ocimum":[59],"basilicum":[60],"\u2018Nufar\u2019),":[61],"dill":[62,157,178,330,348],"Anethum":[64],"graveolens":[65],"\u2018Fernleaf\u2019),":[66],"parsley":[68,152,165,192,207,237,250],"Petroselinum":[70],"crispum":[71],"\u2018Giant":[72],"Italy\u2019)":[74],"were":[75,85,283],"transplanted":[76],"into":[77],"hydroponic":[78],"systems":[79,372],"a":[81,88,110,299],"glass-glazed":[82],"greenhouse.":[83],"Plants":[84],"provided":[86],"with":[87,109,133,175,209,227,319,335,356],"photosynthetic":[90,394],"photon":[91],"flux":[92],"PPF":[94],")":[95,217],"density":[96],"100":[98],"\u03bcmol\u00b7m":[99],"\u22122":[100],"\u00b7s":[101],"\u20131":[102],"from":[103,295],"an":[104,386],"HPS":[105,137,228,241,261],"lamp":[106],"or":[107,124,350],"LEDs":[108,253,296],"low":[111],"blue":[112,122,130],"(B)":[113],"red":[115],"(R)":[116],"ratio":[118],"7:93":[120],"[low":[121],"(LB)]":[123],"high":[125],"B:R":[126],"at":[127],"30:70":[128],"[high":[129],"(HB)].":[131],"Compared":[132],"plants":[134,173],"grown":[135,140,246,331],"under":[136,141,220,247,251,260,273,332,343],"lamps,":[138],"basil":[139,205,225,307],"LB":[142,221,274],"HB":[144,223,312,333],"LED":[145,199,353],"lighting":[146,242,371,384],"shorter,":[148],"while":[149,311],"only":[150,235],"HB-grown":[151],"shorter;":[154],"height":[155],"unaffected":[159,180,194],"by":[160,181,195,262,285,316],"source.":[162,184,197],"shoot":[166],"fresh":[167],"weight":[168],"lower":[170,255],"HB-treated":[172,236],"compared":[174,208,226,318,334,355],"HPS,":[176],"though":[177],"Shoot":[185],"dry":[186],"mass":[187],"basil,":[189],"dill,":[190,309],"Both":[198],"treatments":[200],"increased":[201,313,338,359],"HPS-grown":[210,320],"plants.":[211],"Stomatal":[212],"conductance":[213],"g":[215],"S":[216],"higher":[219,239,328],"morning":[231],"evening,":[233,264],"but":[234,265,379],"than":[240,258,276],"morning.":[244],"LB,":[248],"both":[252,351],"had":[254,269],"chlorophyll":[256,271],"fluorescence":[257],"those":[259],"all":[266,340],"three":[267,341],"species":[268,342],"more":[270],"b":[272],"HPS.":[277,336,357],"Essential":[278],"oil":[279],"phenolic":[281],"accumulation":[282],"influenced":[284],"treatment":[288],"responses":[290],"varied":[291],"among":[292],"species.":[293],"Lighting":[294],"resulted":[297],"2-fold":[300],"increase":[301],"orientin":[303],"myristicin":[305],"respectively,":[310],"dillapiole":[314],"concentration":[315,324],"89%":[317],"dill.":[321],"Notably,":[322],"quercetin":[323],"2.8":[326],"times":[327],"Myrcene":[337],"either":[344],"one":[345],"(basil":[346],"HB;":[347],"LB)":[349],"(parsley)":[352],"lights":[354],"The":[358],"content":[360],"aromatic":[362],"compounds":[365],"demonstrates":[366],"using":[373],"specific":[374],"wavelengths":[375],"add":[377],"value;":[378],"use":[381],"requires":[385],"understanding":[387],"additional":[390],"stress":[391],"mechanisms":[395],"subsequent":[398],"biomass":[401],"accumulation.":[402]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-12-26T00:00:00"}