{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2994586937","doi":null,"title":"Smokers' Vs. Non-smokers' Attitudes toward Tobacco Usage","display_name":"Smokers' Vs. Non-smokers' Attitudes toward Tobacco Usage","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2994586937","mag":"2994586937"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu:amj-1015","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/amj/vol1/iss2/6","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=amj","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196456","display_name":"DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172980758","host_organization_name":"Kennesaw State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172980758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Atlantic Marketing Journal","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=amj","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037414693","display_name":"Jeff W. Totten","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeff W. Totten","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085343068","display_name":"Betty J Cayton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Betty J Cayton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3115,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64791179,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"6","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tobacco-use","display_name":"tobacco use","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-attitudes","display_name":"attitudes toward smoking","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-perception","display_name":"smoking perception","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anti-smoking-campaigns","display_name":"anti-smoking campaigns","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tobacco-product-use","display_name":"tobacco product use","score":0.4429999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.7465903162956238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.606008768081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5370228886604309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019190695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7212330","display_name":"Tobacco use","level":3,"score":0.5180333256721497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.48358219861984253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.47860854864120483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.3648200035095215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.36036044359207153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.25527167320251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2257031500339508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1707884669303894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu:amj-1015","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/amj/vol1/iss2/6","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=amj","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196456","display_name":"DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172980758","host_organization_name":"Kennesaw State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172980758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Atlantic Marketing Journal","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.1026.3748","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.1026.3748","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article%3D1015%26context%3Damj","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2994586937","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/amj/vol1/iss2/6/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764506908","display_name":"Atlantic Marketing Journal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Atlantic Marketing Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu:amj-1015","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/amj/vol1/iss2/6","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.kennesaw.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&context=amj","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196456","display_name":"DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172980758","host_organization_name":"Kennesaw State University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172980758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Atlantic Marketing Journal","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.5683000087738037,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2994586937.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2994586937.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W198825371","https://openalex.org/W1973008630","https://openalex.org/W1975818986","https://openalex.org/W1978234697","https://openalex.org/W1981329270","https://openalex.org/W1982440129","https://openalex.org/W1991541658","https://openalex.org/W2006249521","https://openalex.org/W2012737242","https://openalex.org/W2025044726","https://openalex.org/W2041383209","https://openalex.org/W2057755272","https://openalex.org/W2069855092","https://openalex.org/W2137383487","https://openalex.org/W2141161961","https://openalex.org/W2143321706","https://openalex.org/W2150949020","https://openalex.org/W2339441210","https://openalex.org/W2346208679","https://openalex.org/W2610830521"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961294859","https://openalex.org/W3092655355","https://openalex.org/W2041319374","https://openalex.org/W2342208524","https://openalex.org/W4283765366","https://openalex.org/W7217145592","https://openalex.org/W2356002243","https://openalex.org/W2955699942","https://openalex.org/W7139158645","https://openalex.org/W1997630184"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract-":[0],"The":[1,46,76],"purpose":[2],"of":[3,16,30,59,73,79,90,132,161],"the":[4,51,54,74,114,159],"study":[5,100],"was":[6,34,48,85],"to":[7,107,144,157],"collect":[8],"attitudinal":[9],"and":[10,42,53,56,61,92,122,134,153,164],"behavioral":[11],"data":[12],"from":[13,19],"a":[14,20,119,140,167],"sample":[15,29,115],"college":[17,32,168],"students":[18,33,52,125],"Southern":[21],"state":[22],"university":[23],"regarding":[24],"tobacco":[25,83,162],"usage.":[26],"A":[27],"non-probability":[28,120],"508":[31],"collected":[35],"by":[36,50,148],"handing":[37],"out":[38,89],"surveys":[39],"in":[40,43,98,166],"classes":[41],"campus":[44],"buildings.":[45],"questionnaire":[47],"designed":[49],"authors":[55],"included":[57,113],"half":[58,131],"Pechmann":[60,91,133,152],"Shih\u2019s":[62,93,135,154],"(1999)":[63],"smoking":[64],"perceptions":[65,160],"scale":[66,136,155],"items.":[67],"Users":[68,142],"made":[69],"up":[70],"36.6":[71],"%":[72],"sample.":[75],"average":[77],"length":[78],"time":[80],"reported":[81],"using":[82,118],"products":[84],"five":[86],"years.":[87],"Three":[88],"four":[94],"factors":[95],"were":[96],"reproduced":[97],"this":[99],"for":[101,110],"users;":[102],"however,":[103],"factor":[104],"analysis":[105],"failed":[106],"load":[108],"properly":[109],"non-users.":[111],"Limitations":[112],"being":[116],"drawn":[117],"method":[121],"based":[123],"on":[124],"at":[126],"one":[127],"university.":[128],"Using":[129],"only":[130],"items":[137,156],"is":[138],"also":[139],"limitation.":[141],"appear":[143],"not":[145],"be":[146],"affected":[147],"anti-smoking":[149],"campaign":[150],"apply":[151],"measuring":[158],"users":[163],"non-users":[165],"setting":[169],"s":[170],"whereas":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}