{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2993401591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","title":"Urban commuting behavior and time allocation among women: Evidence from US metropolitan areas","display_name":"Urban commuting behavior and time allocation among women: Evidence from US metropolitan areas","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2993401591","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","mag":"2993401591"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/rsp3.12261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96871935","display_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","issn_l":"1757-7802","issn":["1757-7802"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084701968","display_name":"Akiko Sakanishi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-1780","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-1780"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135768898","display_name":"Ritsumeikan University","ror":"https://ror.org/0197nmd03","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135768898","https://openalex.org/I4390039241"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Akiko Sakanishi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Policy Science, Ritsumeikan University, 2-150 Iwakura-cho, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-8570 Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-1780","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Policy Science, Ritsumeikan University, 2-150 Iwakura-cho, Ibaraki, Osaka, 567-8570 Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084701968"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135768898"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"fwci":0.3612,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69590608,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"349","last_page":"363"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.5044000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.5044000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.42160001397132874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.05009999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commuting-time","display_name":"commuting time","score":0.6899999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women","display_name":"women","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-allocation","display_name":"time allocation","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/working-hours","display_name":"working hours","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wage-rates","display_name":"wage rates","score":0.652999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marital-status","display_name":"marital status","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-responsibilities","display_name":"household responsibilities","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/car-ownership","display_name":"car ownership","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-transport","display_name":"public transport","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-life-balance","display_name":"work-life balance","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-market-inequality","display_name":"labor market inequality","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolitan-areas","display_name":"metropolitan areas","score":0.8709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.9133336544036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180518391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355217","display_name":"Time allocation","level":2,"score":0.5527070760726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4224906861782074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.3619074821472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3370249569416046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.22206386923789978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/rsp3.12261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96871935","display_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","issn_l":"1757-7802","issn":["1757-7802"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:irdb.nii.ac.jp:01038:0006908999","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ritsumei.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2003471","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407056385","display_name":"Institutional Repositories DataBase (IRDB)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Informatics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Regional Science Policy and Practice","raw_type":"journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/rsp3.12261","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12261","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S96871935","display_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","issn_l":"1757-7802","issn":["1757-7802"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Regional Science Policy & Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.8974000215530396},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.833299994468689},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7307999730110168},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4296805313","display_name":"On regional differences in women's labor force participation rates in Japan and their recent changes","funder_award_id":"16K03640","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1594504","https://openalex.org/W47283193","https://openalex.org/W220783174","https://openalex.org/W564101254","https://openalex.org/W776661407","https://openalex.org/W1012963345","https://openalex.org/W1564505293","https://openalex.org/W1572417467","https://openalex.org/W1968361756","https://openalex.org/W1987255141","https://openalex.org/W1992228841","https://openalex.org/W2004379324","https://openalex.org/W2007525464","https://openalex.org/W2007577920","https://openalex.org/W2014820345","https://openalex.org/W2022834342","https://openalex.org/W2035900337","https://openalex.org/W2039810561","https://openalex.org/W2040825408","https://openalex.org/W2042850484","https://openalex.org/W2057448070","https://openalex.org/W2069551643","https://openalex.org/W2075941419","https://openalex.org/W2082541219","https://openalex.org/W2086652341","https://openalex.org/W2087168041","https://openalex.org/W2092718166","https://openalex.org/W2107893135","https://openalex.org/W2114866683","https://openalex.org/W2115367486","https://openalex.org/W2119126933","https://openalex.org/W2119844923","https://openalex.org/W2125595717","https://openalex.org/W2128757574","https://openalex.org/W2136016568","https://openalex.org/W2138853407","https://openalex.org/W2143409601","https://openalex.org/W2145837132","https://openalex.org/W2149180223","https://openalex.org/W2157344011","https://openalex.org/W2165093838","https://openalex.org/W2263240107","https://openalex.org/W2913494492","https://openalex.org/W6634338239"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3122382680","https://openalex.org/W2099614714","https://openalex.org/W2598049576","https://openalex.org/W2045870748","https://openalex.org/W2055151393","https://openalex.org/W2473013064","https://openalex.org/W2745880048","https://openalex.org/W2767263187","https://openalex.org/W2944534232","https://openalex.org/W7063370765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"examines":[2],"the":[3,22,25,58,71,83],"determinants":[4],"of":[5,24,74,85,97,113,122],"commuting":[6,34,44,103,123],"time":[7,35,45,68,75,78,104],"and":[8,36,46,63,115,124,134],"hours":[9,37,47],"worked":[10,38,48],"among":[11],"women":[12,140],"living":[13],"in":[14],"US":[15],"metropolitan":[16],"areas.":[17],"The":[18,95],"empirical":[19,99],"analysis":[20,100],"using":[21],"data":[23],"Integrated":[26],"Public":[27],"Use":[28],"Microdata":[29],"Series":[30],"(IPUMS-USA)":[31],"shows":[32],"that":[33,102],"have":[39],"a":[40],"positive":[41],"relationship.":[42],"However,":[43],"are":[49,55,128],"not":[50],"direct":[51],"causal":[52],"relation":[53],"but":[54],"affected":[56],"by":[57,91],"common":[59],"factors:":[60],"wage":[61,93],"rate":[62],"preference":[64],"for":[65,130,138],"non-work":[66],"activity":[67],"based":[69],"on":[70,108],"theoretical":[72],"model":[73],"allocation.":[76],"Commuting":[77],"increases":[79],"with":[80,141],"wages":[81],"because":[82],"disutility":[84],"longer":[86],"commutes":[87],"must":[88],"be":[89],"compensated":[90],"higher":[92],"income.":[94],"results":[96],"our":[98],"show":[101],"is":[105],"significantly":[106],"dependent":[107],"wages,":[109],"marital":[110],"status,":[111],"presence":[112],"children":[114],"household":[116,143],"automobile":[117],"ownership.":[118],"Policies":[119],"alleviating":[120],"constraints":[121],"improving":[125,131],"public":[126],"transport":[127],"crucial":[129],"work-life":[132],"balance":[133],"expanding":[135],"job":[136],"opportunities":[137],"married":[139],"many":[142],"responsibilities,":[144],"which":[145],"help":[146],"to":[147],"reduce":[148],"regional":[149],"labour":[150],"market":[151],"inequality.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}