{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992846932","doi":null,"title":"[Stigma among health professionals towards patients with substance use disorders and its consequences for healthcare delivery: systematic review].","display_name":"[Stigma among health professionals towards patients with substance use disorders and its consequences for healthcare delivery: systematic review].","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992846932","mag":"2992846932","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26189417"},"language":"nl","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:26189417","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26189417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072475868","display_name":"van Boekel Lc","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L C van Boekel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086803222","display_name":"Brouwers Ep","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E P M Brouwers","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075311250","display_name":"van Weeghel J","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J van Weeghel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045903505","display_name":"Garretsen Hf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H F L Garretsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5021,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70130612,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"7","first_page":"489","last_page":"97"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.7778000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.7778000235557556,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.17980000376701355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10576","display_name":"Opioid Use Disorder Treatment","score":0.02669999934732914,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stigma","display_name":"stigma","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substance-use-disorders","display_name":"substance use disorders","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-professionals-attitudes","display_name":"clinician attitudes","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-delivery","display_name":"health care delivery","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-outcomes","display_name":"treatment outcomes","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-empowerment","display_name":"patient empowerment","score":0.6480000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779549880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5542226","display_name":"PsycINFO","level":3,"score":0.6664340496063232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.6479071974754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5882935523986816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019806175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11974939","display_name":"Health professionals","level":3,"score":0.5480567812919617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.521135151386261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.4869338274002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.45027273893356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.44412845373153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.3907727897167206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3533160090446472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.34847384691238403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3320487141609192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003695","descriptor_name":"Delivery of Health Care","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006282","descriptor_name":"Health Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007722","descriptor_name":"Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019966","descriptor_name":"Substance-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057545","descriptor_name":"Social Stigma","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:26189417","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26189417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2992846932","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26189417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7025429621","https://openalex.org/W7095867752","https://openalex.org/W1988343409","https://openalex.org/W4211139012","https://openalex.org/W2890012941","https://openalex.org/W1978278072","https://openalex.org/W7014496573","https://openalex.org/W4284967072","https://openalex.org/W2770774944","https://openalex.org/W2102552215"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Healthcare":[1],"professionals":[2,93,122,141,152,182],"are":[3,189],"crucial":[4],"in":[5,114,131,165],"the":[6,39,115,166,205],"identification":[7],"and":[8,36,53,65,84,108,128,147,162,191],"accessibility":[9],"to":[10,25,37,193],"treatment":[11,149],"for":[12,47,58,118,170,197],"people":[13],"with":[14,32,100,133,185,214],"substance":[15,33,101,186,215],"use":[16,34,102,187,216],"disorders.":[17,103,217],"AIM:":[18],"Objective":[19],"of":[20,41,139,145,168,180,207],"this":[21,134],"literature":[22],"review":[23,175],"is":[24],"assess":[26],"health":[27,140,181,195,208],"professionals'":[28,209],"attitudes":[29,43,97,138,179,211],"towards":[30,98,183,212],"patients":[31,99,184,213],"disorders":[35,188],"examine":[38],"consequences":[40,206],"these":[42,48,119,171,198],"on":[44],"healthcare":[45,116,169],"delivery":[46,117,167],"patients.":[49,120,172,199],"METHOD:":[50],"PubMed,":[51],"Psycinfo":[52],"Embase":[54],"were":[55,67,70,89],"systematically":[56],"searched":[57],"articles":[59],"published":[60],"between":[61],"2000-2011.":[62],"Reviews,":[63],"commentaries":[64],"letters":[66],"excluded,":[68],"as":[69,111],"studies":[71,88,202],"originating":[72],"from":[73],"non-Western":[74],"countries.":[75],"The":[76],"search":[77],"process":[78],"yielded":[79],"1562":[80],"citations.":[81],"After":[82],"selection":[83],"quality":[85],"assessment":[86],"28":[87],"included.":[90],"RESULTS:":[91],"Health":[92,121,151],"generally":[94],"have":[95,153,203],"negative":[96,178,210],"They":[104],"perceive":[105],"violence,":[106],"manipulation,":[107],"poor":[109],"motivation":[110],"impeding":[112],"factors":[113],"also":[123],"lack":[124],"adequate":[125],"education,":[126],"training":[127],"support":[129],"structures":[130],"working":[132],"patient":[135],"group.":[136],"Negative":[137],"diminish":[142],"patients'":[143],"feelings":[144],"empowerment":[146],"subsequently":[148],"outcomes.":[150],"a":[154],"more":[155],"task-oriented":[156],"approach":[157],"(e.g.":[158],"less":[159],"personal":[160],"engagement":[161],"diminished":[163],"empathy)":[164],"CONCLUSION:":[173],"This":[174],"indicates":[176],"that":[177],"common":[190],"contribute":[192],"suboptimal":[194],"care":[196],"However,":[200],"few":[201],"evaluated":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}