{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992748665","doi":null,"title":"Assessment of iron deficiency in pregnant women by determining iron status.","display_name":"Assessment of iron deficiency in pregnant women by determining iron status.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992748665","mag":"2992748665","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24800338"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:24800338","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24800338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055852203","display_name":"Nuzhat Raza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nuzhat Raza","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014257992","display_name":"Iram Sarwar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iram Sarwar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002410541","display_name":"Bibi Munazza","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bibi Munazza","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103169530","display_name":"Muhammad Ayub","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6118-6011","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6118-6011"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ayub","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089333055","display_name":"Muhammad Suleman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8076-2440","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8076-2440","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5592-7247"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Suleman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8329,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74264906,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"2","first_page":"36","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10554","display_name":"Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2716","display_name":"Genetics (clinical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10915","display_name":"Trace Elements in Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-deficiency","display_name":"iron deficiency","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy","display_name":"pregnancy","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-status","display_name":"iron status","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-deficiency-anemia","display_name":"iron deficiency anemia","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-ferritin","display_name":"serum ferritin","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-iron-binding-capacity","display_name":"total iron binding capacity","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unsaturated-iron-binding-capacity","display_name":"unsaturated iron-binding capacity","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transferrin-saturation","display_name":"transferrin saturation","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hemoglobin","display_name":"hemoglobin","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy-trimesters","display_name":"pregnancy trimesters","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazara-division","display_name":"Hazara Division","score":0.7590000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8652139902114868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153852466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907072","display_name":"Transferrin saturation","level":4,"score":0.8228772282600403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776244011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3979553","display_name":"Total iron-binding capacity","level":4,"score":0.8115692734718323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779875672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2537479","display_name":"Serum iron","level":3,"score":0.709034264087677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019673199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6073056","display_name":"Iron status","level":4,"score":0.5733877420425415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777417653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1313081","display_name":"Iron deficiency","level":3,"score":0.5562456250190735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5255595445632935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778319317","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22327449","display_name":"Ferritin","level":2,"score":0.4578721225261688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.4031195640563965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.3657110631465912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3337970972061157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.3078833222389221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005293","descriptor_name":"Ferritins","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006454","descriptor_name":"Hemoglobins","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007501","descriptor_name":"Iron","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010154","descriptor_name":"Pakistan","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014168","descriptor_name":"Transferrin","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016022","descriptor_name":"Case-Control Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018798","descriptor_name":"Anemia, Iron-Deficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018798","descriptor_name":"Anemia, Iron-Deficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:24800338","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24800338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2992748665","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24800338","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.6875}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W117546959","https://openalex.org/W365679841","https://openalex.org/W1856098876","https://openalex.org/W1876750234","https://openalex.org/W1877136644","https://openalex.org/W1955416682","https://openalex.org/W1995493438","https://openalex.org/W1998863402","https://openalex.org/W2022532448","https://openalex.org/W2097302309","https://openalex.org/W2104912408","https://openalex.org/W2121793806","https://openalex.org/W2125181221","https://openalex.org/W2279272002","https://openalex.org/W2424925635","https://openalex.org/W2426560563"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2279131581","https://openalex.org/W2294145781","https://openalex.org/W6791936","https://openalex.org/W2740085881","https://openalex.org/W4213182786","https://openalex.org/W3195255374","https://openalex.org/W4409455395","https://openalex.org/W2416071001","https://openalex.org/W7169566146","https://openalex.org/W3111769101"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Pregnant":[1],"women":[2,62,67,108,267],"constitute":[3],"a":[4,33,168,182,190],"high":[5,262,276],"risk":[6,35],"group":[7,111],"for":[8,247],"iron":[9,12,16,56,121,205,254,269],"deficiency.":[10],"Maternal":[11],"deficiency":[13,17],"and":[14,27,30,39,53,83,105,143,157,181,189,197,215,227,233,250,281],"particularly":[15,31],"anaemia":[18],"may":[19],"be":[20],"associated":[21],"with":[22,32,63],"detrimental":[23],"effects":[24],"on":[25,150],"maternal":[26],"infant":[28],"function":[29],"higher":[34,229],"of":[36,41,47,58,65,68,78,103,127,146,164,179,187,212,231,258,264],"preterm":[37],"delivery":[38,40],"low":[42],"birth":[43],"weight":[44],"neonates.":[45],"Objective":[46],"this":[48,115,165],"study":[49,73,116,166],"was":[50,74,123],"to":[51,91,155,201,241,272],"assess":[52],"compare":[54],"the":[55,221,225,238,265],"status":[57,122],"normal":[59],"healthy":[60],"non-pregnant":[61,107],"that":[64],"pregnant":[66,99,207,266],"Hazara":[69,81],"Division.":[70],"METHODS:":[71],"This":[72],"conducted":[75],"at":[76,100],"Faculty":[77],"Health":[79],"Sciences,":[80],"University,":[82],"Ayub":[84],"Medical":[85],"College,":[86],"Abbottabad":[87],"from":[88],"1st":[89,202],"March":[90],"31st":[92],"August":[93],"2006.":[94],"Altogether":[95],"120":[96],"women,":[97],"90":[98],"various":[101],"stages":[102],"pregnancy":[104],"30":[106],"as":[109,275],"control":[110,226],"were":[112,153,217,235,245],"included":[113],"in":[114,171,185,193,195,204,220,224,237,255],"by":[117,125],"convenience":[118],"sampling.":[119],"Their":[120],"assessed":[124],"determination":[126],"haemoglobin":[128],"(Hb),":[129],"Serum":[130,173,175],"ferritin,":[131,174],"Serum-iron,":[132],"Total":[133],"Iron":[134,139],"Binding":[135,140],"Capacity":[136,141],"(TIBC),":[137],"Unsaturated":[138],"(UIBC),":[142],"Percentage":[144],"saturation":[145,178],"transferrin.":[147],"Data":[148],"generated":[149],"these":[151],"variables":[152],"subjected":[154],"ANOVA":[156],"correlation":[158],"analysis.":[159],"RESULTS:":[160],"The":[161,209],"salient":[162],"finding":[163],"is":[167],"significant":[169,183],"decrease":[170],"Hb,":[172,213],"iron,":[176],"percentage":[177,263],"transferrin":[180],"increase":[184,192],"values":[186,211,230],"TIBC":[188,232],"pronounced":[191],"UIBC":[194,234,249],"2nd":[196],"3rd":[198],"trimester":[199,203],"compared":[200,240],"deficient":[206,270],"women.":[208],"mean":[210],"SF,":[214],"Fe/TIBC%":[216,251],"significantly":[218,228],"lower":[219],"cases":[222,239],"than":[223],"observed":[236,246],"controls.":[242],"Significant":[243],"correlations":[244],"TIBC,":[248],"against":[252],"serum":[253],"different":[256],"trimesters":[257],"pregnancy.":[259],"CONCLUSION:":[260],"A":[261],"are":[268],"due":[271],"factors":[273],"such":[274],"parity,":[277],"poor":[278],"dietary":[279],"habits":[280],"socioeconomic":[282],"status.":[283]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}