{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992744238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","title":"From Emergence to Flowering: Four Beet (Beta vulgaris ssp.) Cultivars\u2019 Phenological Response to Seed Priming","display_name":"From Emergence to Flowering: Four Beet (Beta vulgaris ssp.) Cultivars\u2019 Phenological Response to Seed Priming","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992744238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","mag":"2992744238"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy9120863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/12/863/pdf?version=1576053028","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/12/863/pdf?version=1576053028","any_repository_has_fulltext":null},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064295177","display_name":"Zahra Salimi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7743-3996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7743-3996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahra Salimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, 4200 Slagelse, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7743-3996","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, 4200 Slagelse, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052108357","display_name":"Birte Boelt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-0196","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-0196"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Birte Boelt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, 4200 Slagelse, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4277-0196","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agroecology, Aarhus University, 4200 Slagelse, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052108357"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1013},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1013},"fwci":0.3636,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59844245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"12","first_page":"863","last_page":"863"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.9589999914169312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12834","display_name":"Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation","score":0.027799999341368675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beet","display_name":"beet","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-vulgaris","display_name":"Beta vulgaris","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-priming","display_name":"seed priming","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydropriming","display_name":"hydropriming","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-emergence","display_name":"seedling emergence","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenology","display_name":"phenology","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vernalization","display_name":"vernalization","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growing-degree-days","display_name":"growing degree days","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bolting","display_name":"bolting","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flowering","display_name":"flowering","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-production","display_name":"seed production","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-varieties","display_name":"cultivars","score":0.6859999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7259398","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654799","display_name":"Vernalization","level":3,"score":0.8379266262054443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51417038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272737","display_name":"Phenology","level":2,"score":0.8038886785507202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7842565774917603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.7165488004684448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111163080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2007802","display_name":"Bolting","level":2,"score":0.6739027500152588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81444415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243535","display_name":"Priming (agriculture)","level":3,"score":0.6684674024581909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.6464276909828186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5717392563819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25761633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464666","display_name":"Vegetative reproduction","level":2,"score":0.5030612349510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.4729357063770294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10863394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q774671","display_name":"Growing degree-day","level":3,"score":0.4702053666114807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.38373106718063354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55969652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259028","display_name":"photoperiodism","level":2,"score":0.27284908294677734}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy9120863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/12/863/pdf?version=1576053028","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/2ad6f881-37c0-421a-b496-17d180709d9f","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/2ad6f881-37c0-421a-b496-17d180709d9f","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Salimi, Z & Boelt, B 2019, 'From emergence to flowering : Four Beet (Beta vulgaris ssp.) Cultivars\u2019 Phenological Response to Seed Priming', Agronomy, vol. 9, no. 12, 863. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy9120863","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120863","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/12/863/pdf?version=1576053028","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322007","display_name":"Ministry of Environment","ror":"https://ror.org/04xmt0833"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326785","display_name":"Milj\u00f8- og F\u00f8devareministeriet","ror":"https://ror.org/05sdke129"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331737","display_name":"Gr\u00f8nt Udviklings- og Demonstrations Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336700","display_name":"Landbrugsstyrelsen","ror":"https://ror.org/00j7dz696"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992744238.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992744238.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W220475950","https://openalex.org/W264710798","https://openalex.org/W271095802","https://openalex.org/W564703364","https://openalex.org/W1158095818","https://openalex.org/W1968013844","https://openalex.org/W1969316171","https://openalex.org/W1982966304","https://openalex.org/W2008770299","https://openalex.org/W2039824709","https://openalex.org/W2052052740","https://openalex.org/W2056273787","https://openalex.org/W2061890877","https://openalex.org/W2070240145","https://openalex.org/W2091114333","https://openalex.org/W2096935353","https://openalex.org/W2101318366","https://openalex.org/W2109768172","https://openalex.org/W2113213318","https://openalex.org/W2115557789","https://openalex.org/W2128499933","https://openalex.org/W2150076265","https://openalex.org/W2159267296","https://openalex.org/W2162104943","https://openalex.org/W2164407966","https://openalex.org/W2164655748","https://openalex.org/W2178703498","https://openalex.org/W2245259384","https://openalex.org/W2318710571","https://openalex.org/W2319128049","https://openalex.org/W2328385051","https://openalex.org/W2406049038","https://openalex.org/W2464904799","https://openalex.org/W2530971888","https://openalex.org/W2739814604","https://openalex.org/W2781632890","https://openalex.org/W2794344449","https://openalex.org/W2800466871","https://openalex.org/W2832923076","https://openalex.org/W2910210449","https://openalex.org/W2942519418","https://openalex.org/W2944737824","https://openalex.org/W2951949855","https://openalex.org/W2978214522","https://openalex.org/W2981936968","https://openalex.org/W2985872132","https://openalex.org/W4248665107"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2942519418","https://openalex.org/W2113213318","https://openalex.org/W2746291180","https://openalex.org/W3036544567","https://openalex.org/W2944737824","https://openalex.org/W2073127851","https://openalex.org/W6930567405","https://openalex.org/W2898675550","https://openalex.org/W4307944137","https://openalex.org/W4411740301"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Beta":[0],"vulgaris":[1],"comprise":[2],"various":[3],"variety":[4],"groups":[5],"that":[6],"are":[7,37,42,48,56],"cultivated":[8,43],"for":[9,24,44,121],"vegetative":[10,29,45],"or":[11],"reproductive":[12,32,125,182],"production.":[13,60,158],"As":[14],"a":[15,20],"biennial":[16],"crop,":[17],"beets":[18,41],"have":[19],"photothermal":[21],"induction":[22],"requirement":[23],"the":[25,28,31,62,103,115,124,134,142,149,155,175,181,185,192],"transition":[26,122],"from":[27],"to":[30,72,123,179],"stage.":[33],"Bolting":[34],"and":[35,47,89],"flowering":[36],"not":[38],"desirable":[39],"when":[40],"production":[46,151,170],"suppressed":[49],"during":[50,91],"breeding":[51],"programs,":[52],"though":[53],"these":[54],"structures":[55],"important":[57],"in":[58,76,86,106,127],"seed":[59,65,169],"Therefore,":[61],"potential":[63,176],"of":[64,133,157,161,168,177,184],"hydro":[66,81,99],"priming":[67,100,178],"as":[68],"an":[69,138],"enhancement":[70],"technique":[71],"partially":[73],"induce":[74],"vernalization":[75],"seeds":[77,83,97],"was":[78,164],"evaluated.":[79],"Following":[80],"priming,":[82],"were":[84],"sown":[85],"October":[87],"2018":[88],"evaluated":[90,147],"three":[92],"selected":[93],"phenological":[94],"stages.":[95],"Treating":[96],"with":[98],"significantly":[101,113],"improved":[102],"emergence":[104],"rate":[105],"all":[107,128],"four":[108,129],"tested":[109,130],"cultivars.":[110,131],"Moreover,":[111],"treatments":[112],"lowered":[114],"required":[116],"growing":[117],"degree":[118],"days":[119],"(GDD)":[120],"stage":[126],"Regardless":[132],"treatment":[135,143],"effect":[136],"on":[137,148,154,166],"individual":[139],"developmental":[140],"stage,":[141],"efficiency":[144],"should":[145],"be":[146],"whole":[150],"process,":[152],"depending":[153],"purpose":[156],"The":[159,172],"focus":[160],"this":[162],"study":[163],"mainly":[165],"improvement":[167],"performance.":[171],"outcome":[173],"showed":[174],"influence":[180],"stages":[183],"plant":[186],"life":[187],"cycle":[188],"rather":[189],"than":[190],"just":[191],"germination.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}