{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992570536","doi":null,"title":"Defining overweight in children using growth charts.","display_name":"Defining overweight in children using growth charts.","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992570536","mag":"2992570536","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15495854"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:15495854","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15495854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Maryland medicine : MM : a publication of MEDCHI, the Maryland State Medical Society","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035706928","display_name":"Cynthia L. Ogden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1147-7157","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1147-7157"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia L Ogden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Maryland, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035706928"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9127,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89842097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"19","last_page":"21"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10010","display_name":"Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12066","display_name":"Obesity and Health Practices","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12103","display_name":"Cancer Risks and Factors","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-overweight","display_name":"childhood overweight","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-obesity","display_name":"childhood obesity","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cdc-growth-charts","display_name":"CDC growth charts","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overweight-screening","display_name":"overweight screening","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bmi-percentiles","display_name":"body mass index percentiles","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-population","display_name":"reference population","score":0.5180000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332428","display_name":"Overweight","level":3,"score":0.9678070545196533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122048520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2913954","display_name":"Percentile","level":2,"score":0.8173396587371826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511355011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12174","display_name":"Obesity","level":2,"score":0.6639634966850281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6352323889732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777342250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2299582","display_name":"Growth chart","level":2,"score":0.5331377983093262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.5132808685302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779422640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241451","display_name":"Childhood obesity","level":4,"score":0.47882750630378723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.4320414066314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.41324591636657715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.40065866708755493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3852224349975586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.37357205152511597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0985422432422638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09083631634712219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.07001274824142456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000886","descriptor_name":"Anthropometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001823","descriptor_name":"Body Composition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009765","descriptor_name":"Obesity","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015992","descriptor_name":"Body Mass Index","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:15495854","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15495854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Maryland medicine : MM : a publication of MEDCHI, the Maryland State Medical Society","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2992570536","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15495854","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2181738699","https://openalex.org/W2120407616","https://openalex.org/W7099054702","https://openalex.org/W7099608932","https://openalex.org/W7096001038","https://openalex.org/W2158655673","https://openalex.org/W7096573322","https://openalex.org/W2103027621","https://openalex.org/W2003770542","https://openalex.org/W4388176543"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0],"the":[1,8,14,26,62,65,119],"increase":[2,9],"in":[3,10,18,22,58,87],"pediatric":[4],"overweight":[5,21,82,86,98,112],"has":[6],"paralleled":[7],"obesity":[11,17],"among":[12],"adults,":[13],"definitions":[15,42],"of":[16,53,81],"adults":[19,39],"and":[20,71,83,91,109,121],"children":[23,90],"are":[24,36,47,77],"not":[25,133],"same.":[27],"Empirically":[28],"determined":[29],"fixed":[30],"cutoffs":[31],"that":[32],"identify":[33],"increased":[34],"risk":[35],"used":[37,48],"for":[38,49,56,68,79,85,111,137],"while":[40],"statistical":[41],"based":[43],"on":[44],"reference":[45],"populations":[46],"children.":[50,139],"A":[51],"variety":[52],"reference-data":[54],"sets":[55],"BMI":[57],"childhood":[59],"exist.":[60],"In":[61],"United":[63],"States,":[64],"2000":[66,125],"Centers":[67],"Disease":[69],"Control":[70],"Prevention":[72],"(CDC)":[73],"BMI-for-age":[74,103,117],"growth":[75,127,131],"charts":[76,128],"recommended":[78],"screening":[80],"at-risk":[84],"childhood.":[88],"For":[89],"teens":[92],"ages":[93],"two":[94],"to":[95],"19":[96],"years,":[97],"is":[99,113],"defined":[100,114],"as":[101,115],"a":[102,116,130,134],">":[104],"or":[105],"=":[106],"95th":[107,122],"percentile":[108],"atrisk":[110],"between":[118],"85th":[120],"percentiles.":[123],"The":[124],"CDC":[126],"provide":[129],"reference,":[132],"prescriptive":[135],"standard,":[136],"U.S.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}