{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992267313","doi":null,"title":"Risk factors associated with psychiatric hospitalization among Iranian schizophrenic patients.","display_name":"Risk factors associated with psychiatric hospitalization among Iranian schizophrenic patients.","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992267313","mag":"2992267313","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24644506","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3939997"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3939997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci","raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/pdf/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050385172","display_name":"Nader Mansouri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nader Mansouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029470901","display_name":"Narges Chimeh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Narges Chimeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062455506","display_name":"Mohsen Dehghani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5260-352X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5260-352X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Dehghani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012490942","display_name":"Seyed Kazem Malakouti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4978-6449","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4978-6449","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-5422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyed Kazem Malakouti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mental Health Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mental Health Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064808437","display_name":"Hamid Taherkhani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamid Taherkhani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mental Health Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mental Health Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024040417","display_name":"Zohreh Abarashi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zohreh Abarashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1894,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76403274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"2","first_page":"16","last_page":"23"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.6128000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12980","display_name":"Family Caregiving in Mental Illness","score":0.33399999141693115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13944","display_name":"Psychiatric care and mental health services","score":0.03350000083446503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatric-hospitalization","display_name":"psychiatric hospitalization","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregivers","display_name":"caregivers","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-burden","display_name":"caregiver burden","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-functions","display_name":"family functions","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basic-life-skills","display_name":"basic life skills","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-and-negative-symptoms","display_name":"positive and negative symptoms","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-insurance","display_name":"health insurance","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoeducational-intervention","display_name":"psychoeducational intervention","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran","display_name":"Iran","score":0.49399998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6616206169128418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.6457188129425049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6397843956947327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.500579833984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.46145686507225037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.42651939392089844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3931244909763336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.1991519033908844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3939997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2936567","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3939997","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:24644506","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24644506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.780.9015","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.780.9015","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/ae/79/ijpbs-7-016.PMC3939997.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2992267313","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24644506","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3939997","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3939997/pdf/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992267313.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992267313.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W72812244","https://openalex.org/W166500168","https://openalex.org/W1601654643","https://openalex.org/W1873034022","https://openalex.org/W1962951813","https://openalex.org/W1969235047","https://openalex.org/W1975227016","https://openalex.org/W1990297943","https://openalex.org/W2005184890","https://openalex.org/W2031575201","https://openalex.org/W2040936438","https://openalex.org/W2042530480","https://openalex.org/W2042684524","https://openalex.org/W2061966034","https://openalex.org/W2071357301","https://openalex.org/W2073084424","https://openalex.org/W2091577215","https://openalex.org/W2111136175","https://openalex.org/W2134052599","https://openalex.org/W2136651192","https://openalex.org/W2136824831","https://openalex.org/W2145602121","https://openalex.org/W2148256539","https://openalex.org/W2164002004","https://openalex.org/W2254883018"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2101451514","https://openalex.org/W7219543604","https://openalex.org/W2361199381","https://openalex.org/W2350212443","https://openalex.org/W4239809670","https://openalex.org/W7117837514","https://openalex.org/W2061788872","https://openalex.org/W1986270833","https://openalex.org/W2427628578","https://openalex.org/W4403382037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Psychiatric":[1],"hospitalization":[2,32,179],"of":[3,33,46,68,98,110,118,136,141,166,222],"patients":[4,34,114,189],"imposes":[5],"heavy":[6],"burdens":[7],"on":[8,100,158,209],"caregivers,":[9],"but":[10],"little":[11],"is":[12],"known":[13],"about":[14],"this":[15],"issue":[16],"in":[17,56,72,81,96,187,227],"Iran.":[18,58,228],"The":[19,47,75],"present":[20],"cross-sectional":[21],"study":[22,64,76,202],"aimed":[23],"to":[24,197,224],"investigate":[25],"the":[26,39,43,73,108,116,172,181,201,210,220],"risk":[27],"factors":[28,175,185],"associated":[29,176],"with":[30,35,53,112,177],"psychiatric":[31,178,198],"schizophrenia":[36,216],"who":[37],"were":[38,78,94,124,171],"regular":[40],"clients":[41],"for":[42,50],"educational":[44],"programs":[45],"Iranian":[48,188],"Society":[49],"Supporting":[51],"Individuals":[52],"Schizophrenia":[54],"(ISSIS)":[55],"Tehran,":[57],"METHODS:":[59],"231":[60,67],"male":[61],"and":[62,66,84,87,107,115,120,143,152,164,190,218],"female":[63],"subjects":[65,77],"their":[69,113,191],"caregivers":[70,93,170,192],"participated":[71],"study.":[74],"independently":[79],"assessed":[80,95],"demographics,":[82],"clinical":[83],"symptom-related":[85],"characteristics":[86],"basic":[88,147],"life":[89,148],"skills":[90,149],"domains.":[91],"Their":[92],"domains":[97],"knowledge":[99,157],"schizophrenia,":[101,159],"burden,":[102,155],"social":[103,162],"support,":[104],"family":[105,154],"function,":[106],"patterns":[109],"relationships":[111],"role":[117],"health":[119],"supportive":[121],"services.":[122],"Data":[123],"analyzed":[125],"by":[126],"performing":[127],"logistic":[128],"regression":[129],"model.":[130],"RESULTS:":[131],"Old":[132],"age,":[133],"low":[134,160],"level":[135],"education,":[137],"unemployment,":[138],"greater":[139],"severity":[140],"positive":[142],"negative":[144],"symptoms,":[145],"poor":[146],"among":[150,169,180],"subjects,":[151],"objective":[153],"inadequate":[156],"perceived":[161],"support":[163],"lack":[165],"medical":[167],"insurance":[168],"most":[173],"important":[174],"clients.":[182],"CONCLUSIONS:":[183],"Some":[184],"originated":[186],"could":[193],"cause":[194],"patients'":[195],"pathways":[196],"hospitalization.":[199],"Although":[200],"results":[203],"did":[204],"not":[205],"establish":[206],"causation,":[207],"based":[208],"findings,":[211],"psychoeducational":[212],"interventions":[213],"may":[214],"reduce":[215],"referral":[217],"lower":[219],"rate":[221],"need":[223],"inpatient":[225],"services":[226],"DECLARATION":[229],"OF":[230],"INTEREST:":[231],"None.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}
