{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992260992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","title":"Psychotic symptoms are associated with lower cortical folding in youth at risk for mental illness","display_name":"Psychotic symptoms are associated with lower cortical folding in youth at risk for mental illness","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992260992","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","mag":"2992260992","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31674733","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7828904"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1503/jpn.180144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","pdf_url":"https://www.jpn.ca/content/jpn/45/2/125.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141047287","display_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1180-4882","issn":["1180-4882","1488-2434"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jpn.ca/content/jpn/45/2/125.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031083804","display_name":"Vladislav Drobinin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4018-6850","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4018-6850"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladislav Drobinin","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031257466","display_name":"Holly Van Gestel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holly Van Gestel","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057824825","display_name":"Alyson Zwicker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4500-3128","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4500-3128"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alyson Zwicker","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072687817","display_name":"Lynn E. MacKenzie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lynn MacKenzie","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065718813","display_name":"Jill Cumby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-8872","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-8872"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jill Cumby","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073513947","display_name":"Victoria C. Patterson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-822X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3717-822X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victoria C. Patterson","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070406143","display_name":"Emily Howes Vallis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-1150","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-1150"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emily Howes Vallis","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072929568","display_name":"Niamh Campbell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niamh Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011746730","display_name":"Tom\u00e1\u0161 H\u00e1jek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0281-8458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0281-8458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tomas Hajek","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher); the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher); the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher); the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher); the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher); the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell); and the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher); the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher); the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher); the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher); the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher); the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell); and the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397","https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041837950","display_name":"Carl A. Helmick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1389-968X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1389-968X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl A. Helmick","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102742969","display_name":"Matthias Helge Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-780X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-780X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias H. Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013348661","display_name":"Martin Alda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-3944","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9544-3944"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Alda","raw_affiliation_strings":["the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085519584","display_name":"Chris V. Bowen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-0453","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-0453"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris V. Bowen","raw_affiliation_strings":["and the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"and the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036308969","display_name":"Rudolf Uher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2998-0546","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2998-0546"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129902397","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802394193","display_name":"Nova Scotia Health Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/035gna214","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rudolf Uher","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Medical Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada (Drobinin, Schmidt, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Bowen)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Campbell)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Zwicker, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Vallis, Helmick, Alda, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (MacKenzie, Patterson, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129902397"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"the Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS (Drobinin, van Gestel, Zwicker, MacKenzie, Cumby, Patterson, Vallis, Campbell, Helmick, Alda, Bowen, Uher)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802394193"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4255,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78435393,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"2","first_page":"125","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cortical-folding","display_name":"cortical folding","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gyrification-index","display_name":"gyrification index","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychotic-symptoms","display_name":"psychotic symptoms","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-development","display_name":"brain development","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orbitofrontal-cortex","display_name":"orbitofrontal cortex","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occipital-lobe","display_name":"occipital lobe","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuneus","display_name":"cuneus","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frontal-lobe","display_name":"frontal lobe","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subclinical-psychosis","display_name":"subclinical psychosis","score":0.6729999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780914113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19468049","display_name":"Gyrification","level":3,"score":0.9230622053146362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779727114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170082","display_name":"Psychosis","level":2,"score":0.5157597064971924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4710020124912262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776674806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12135","display_name":"Mental illness","level":3,"score":0.4607134759426117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961620","display_name":"Cuneus","level":4,"score":0.4282560646533966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.42036163806915283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3534048795700073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3292080760002136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.21114712953567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781441883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632835","display_name":"Precuneus","level":3,"score":0.20745515823364258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75839","display_name":"Cerebral cortex","level":2,"score":0.16118815541267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.13793495297431946}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002540","descriptor_name":"Cerebral Cortex","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005625","descriptor_name":"Frontal Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005625","descriptor_name":"Frontal Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008279","descriptor_name":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009778","descriptor_name":"Occipital Lobe","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011618","descriptor_name":"Psychotic Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1503/jpn.180144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","pdf_url":"https://www.jpn.ca/content/jpn/45/2/125.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141047287","display_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1180-4882","issn":["1180-4882","1488-2434"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6753314","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7828904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7828904","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7828904","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Psychiatry Neurosci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:31674733","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31674733","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1503/jpn.180144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.180144","pdf_url":"https://www.jpn.ca/content/jpn/45/2/125.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141047287","display_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","issn_l":"1180-4882","issn":["1180-4882","1488-2434"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9922999739646912,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1636768958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"142738","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","funder_display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2242256320","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"124976","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","funder_display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4313877080","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"148394","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","funder_display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G648874824","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"231397","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","funder_display_name":"Canada Research Chairs"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6960803042","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"157975","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","funder_display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306147","display_name":"Brain and Behavior Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03a63f080"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306153","display_name":"Brain Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0492gsr48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309985","display_name":"Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/01vsjtq46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311238","display_name":"Fondation Brain Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01bcmwk98"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320994","display_name":"Canada Research Chairs","ror":"https://ror.org/0517h6h17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321629","display_name":"Dalhousie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01e6qks80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01gavpb45"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992260992.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992260992.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1024825754","https://openalex.org/W1127059495","https://openalex.org/W1524959298","https://openalex.org/W1529179780","https://openalex.org/W1770668936","https://openalex.org/W1974702488","https://openalex.org/W1975941000","https://openalex.org/W1978699711","https://openalex.org/W1983208069","https://openalex.org/W1983302342","https://openalex.org/W1985450019","https://openalex.org/W1986079747","https://openalex.org/W1990043440","https://openalex.org/W1993889588","https://openalex.org/W2002511121","https://openalex.org/W2004469093","https://openalex.org/W2006778122","https://openalex.org/W2034269648","https://openalex.org/W2044078323","https://openalex.org/W2044475205","https://openalex.org/W2046774605","https://openalex.org/W2053593733","https://openalex.org/W2054759047","https://openalex.org/W2054806253","https://openalex.org/W2062224701","https://openalex.org/W2063176769","https://openalex.org/W2064398671","https://openalex.org/W2074243908","https://openalex.org/W2074572748","https://openalex.org/W2082872983","https://openalex.org/W2083841992","https://openalex.org/W2101135654","https://openalex.org/W2110065044","https://openalex.org/W2112114669","https://openalex.org/W2112518510","https://openalex.org/W2119225029","https://openalex.org/W2119753097","https://openalex.org/W2120064534","https://openalex.org/W2122917815","https://openalex.org/W2127679160","https://openalex.org/W2143364370","https://openalex.org/W2151130155","https://openalex.org/W2151944801","https://openalex.org/W2154717848","https://openalex.org/W2162950935","https://openalex.org/W2166663076","https://openalex.org/W2167480327","https://openalex.org/W2171191846","https://openalex.org/W2264577255","https://openalex.org/W2279505249","https://openalex.org/W2317009739","https://openalex.org/W2319423041","https://openalex.org/W2319862457","https://openalex.org/W2321455618","https://openalex.org/W2326897397","https://openalex.org/W2367299026","https://openalex.org/W2367507612","https://openalex.org/W2387906210","https://openalex.org/W2531297282","https://openalex.org/W2578402094","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2584222766","https://openalex.org/W2611169977","https://openalex.org/W2734718615","https://openalex.org/W2767050687","https://openalex.org/W2768338105","https://openalex.org/W2784648633","https://openalex.org/W2789532180","https://openalex.org/W2804193375","https://openalex.org/W7073604026"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054238640","https://openalex.org/W4415298994","https://openalex.org/W4304959152","https://openalex.org/W2054759047","https://openalex.org/W2794516246","https://openalex.org/W3044842180","https://openalex.org/W3087299258","https://openalex.org/W3207300494","https://openalex.org/W4382501884","https://openalex.org/W4319454848"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Cortical":[1],"folding":[2,17,138,228],"is":[3,25],"essential":[4],"for":[5,94,107,117,145],"healthy":[6],"brain":[7,141],"development.":[8],"Previous":[9],"studies":[10],"have":[11,258],"found":[12],"regional":[13,150],"reductions":[14,151],"in":[15,18,33,49,97,222,231],"cortical":[16,137,227],"adult":[19],"patients":[20],"with":[21,35,67,76,128,226],"psychotic":[22,37,77,129,235],"illness.":[23,236],"It":[24],"unknown":[26],"whether":[27],"these":[28],"neuroanatomical":[29],"markers":[30],"are":[31,224],"present":[32],"youth":[34,54,223],"subclinical":[36],"symptoms.":[38],"Methods:":[39],"We":[40,92],"collected":[41],"MRIs":[42],"and":[43,79,90,110,121,123,148,157,169,190,199,255],"examined":[44],"the":[45,86,155,161,182,191,216,232,242,264],"local":[46,98],"gyrification":[47,99],"index":[48,100],"a":[50,68,260],"sample":[51],"of":[52,71,234,245],"110":[53],"(mean":[55],"age":[56],"\u00b1":[57,61],"standard":[58],"deviation":[59],"14.0":[60],"3.7":[62],"yr;":[63],"range":[64],"9\u201325":[65],"yr)":[66],"family":[69],"history":[70],"severe":[72],"mental":[73],"illness:":[74],"48":[75],"symptoms":[78,130,221],"62":[80],"without.":[81],"Images":[82],"were":[83,152],"processed":[84],"using":[85,101],"Human":[87],"Connectome":[88],"Pipeline":[89],"FreeSurfer.":[91],"tested":[93],"group":[95],"differences":[96],"mixed-effects":[102],"generalized":[103],"linear":[104],"models":[105],"controlling":[106],"age,":[108],"sex":[109],"familial":[111],"clustering.":[112],"Sensitivity":[113],"analysis":[114],"further":[115],"controlled":[116],"intracranial":[118],"volume,":[119],"IQ,":[120],"stimulant":[122],"cannabis":[124],"use.":[125],"Results:":[126],"Youth":[127],"displayed":[131],"an":[132,248],"overall":[133],"trend":[134],"toward":[135],"lower":[136],"across":[139],"all":[140],"regions.":[142],"After":[143],"adjusting":[144],"multiple":[146],"comparisons":[147],"confounders,":[149],"localized":[153],"to":[154],"frontal":[156],"occipital":[158],"lobes.":[159],"Specifically,":[160],"medial":[162],"(B":[163,171,184,193,201],"=":[164,167,172,175,185,188,194,197,202,205],"\u20130.42,":[165],"pFDR":[166,174,187,196,204],"0.04)":[168,176,206],"lateral":[170],"\u20130.39,":[173],"orbitofrontal":[177],"cortices":[178],"as":[179,181],"well":[180],"cuneus":[183],"\u20130.47,":[186],"0.03)":[189,198],"pericalcarine":[192],"\u20130.45,":[195],"lingual":[200],"\u20130.38,":[203],"gyri.":[207],"Limitations:":[208],"Inference":[209],"about":[210],"developmental":[211],"trajectories":[212],"was":[213],"limited":[214],"by":[215],"cross-sectional":[217],"data.":[218],"Conclusion:":[219],"Psychotic":[220],"associated":[225],"deficits,":[229],"even":[230],"absence":[233],"The":[237],"current":[238],"study":[239],"helps":[240],"clarify":[241],"neurodevelopmental":[243],"basis":[244],"psychosis":[246],"at":[247],"early":[249],"stage,":[250],"before":[251],"medication,":[252],"drug":[253],"use":[254],"other":[256],"confounds":[257],"had":[259],"persistent":[261],"effect":[262],"on":[263],"brain.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2019-12-13T00:00:00"}