{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991335339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","title":"Maori English: a New Zealand myth?","display_name":"Maori English: a New Zealand myth?","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991335339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","mag":"2991335339"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English around the World","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2060349498","display_name":"English around the World"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002067759","display_name":"Richard A. Benton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-6062","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-6062"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799883461","display_name":"New Zealand Council for Educational Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05jdvx041","country_code":"NZ","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799883461"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard A. Benton","raw_affiliation_strings":["New Zealand Council for Educational Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New Zealand Council for Educational Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799883461"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002067759"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799883461"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":55.4074,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":1.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"187","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8651999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13727","display_name":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","score":0.8651999831199646,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11640","display_name":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","score":0.04470000043511391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14006","display_name":"Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity","score":0.041200000792741776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maori-language","display_name":"M\u0101ori language","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-shift","display_name":"language shift","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-dominance","display_name":"language dominance","score":0.44699999690055847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingualism","display_name":"bilingualism","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-loss","display_name":"language loss","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-maintenance","display_name":"language maintenance","score":0.4740000069141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-contact","display_name":"language contact","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-zealand","display_name":"New Zealand","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-planning","display_name":"language planning","score":0.4189999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-policy","display_name":"language policy","score":0.335999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.49700596928596497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.4523613452911377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519517224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12827256","display_name":"Mythology","level":2,"score":0.4485713541507721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.37633994221687317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.356001615524292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3488684594631195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.34314262866973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.33598268032073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3278975784778595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.24045783281326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.08582457900047302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511611889.013","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306462995","display_name":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"English around the World","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W958014101","https://openalex.org/W4255535495","https://openalex.org/W597166790","https://openalex.org/W117729675","https://openalex.org/W2902379349","https://openalex.org/W1984102614","https://openalex.org/W7015767916","https://openalex.org/W2006307793","https://openalex.org/W2212940764","https://openalex.org/W2157720200"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"English":[0,165,185],"and":[1,64,127,160,184,204],"Maori":[2,21,36,89,154,159,183,199,225],"in":[3,23,39,118,133,153,155,173,186],"New":[4,24,104,162,187],"Zealand":[5,25,188],"At":[6],"the":[7,10,34,47,50,58,65,111,119,145,170,201,220,223],"end":[8],"of":[9,33,46,49,57,67,103,121,147,176,182,196,208],"1970s":[11],"it":[12,114,137],"was":[13],"estimated":[14],"that":[15],"there":[16],"were":[17,78],"about":[18,42],"70,000":[19],"fluent":[20],"speakers":[22],"(Benton":[26],"1979a),":[27],"less":[28],"than":[29],"20":[30],"per":[31,44],"cent":[32,45],"total":[35],"population":[37,48],"(385,000":[38],"1981),":[40],"or":[41,70],"3":[43],"country":[51],"as":[52,74],"a":[53,131,148,194,205],"whole.":[54],"Practically":[55],"all":[56],"Maorispeakers":[59],"would":[60],"have":[61],"been":[62,116,169,191],"bilingual,":[63],"majority":[66],"them":[68],"middleaged":[69],"elderly.":[71],"About":[72],"half":[73],"many":[75,122],"people":[76],"again":[77],"thought":[79],"to":[80,86,212],"be":[81],"passively":[82],"bilingual":[83],"(i.e.,":[84],"able":[85],"comprehend":[87],"conversational":[88],"with":[90,94,110],"little":[91],"difficulty,":[92],"but":[93],"limited":[95],"speaking":[96],"proficiency).":[97],"A":[98],"very":[99],"much":[100],"larger":[101],"number":[102],"Zealanders":[105,163],"had":[106,115,128],"some":[107],"slight":[108],"contact":[109],"language":[112,172],"\u2013":[113],"included":[117],"curriculum":[120],"primary":[123],"schools,":[124],"for":[125,158],"example,":[126],"also":[129],"obtained":[130],"foothold":[132],"radio":[134],"broadcasting":[135],"(although":[136],"did":[138],"not":[139],"feature":[140],"regularly":[141],"on":[142,200,219],"television":[143],"until":[144],"introduction":[146],"five-minute":[149],"daily":[150,177],"news":[151],"broadcast":[152],"1986).":[156,235],"However,":[157],"other":[161],"alike,":[164],"has":[166,189],"now":[167],"long":[168],"dominant":[171],"most":[174],"aspects":[175],"life.":[178],"The":[179],"recent":[180],"history":[181],"thus":[190],"characterised":[192],"by":[193,198,217],"loss":[195],"functions":[197,209],"one":[202],"hand,":[203],"corresponding":[206],"expansion":[207],"(amounting":[210],"often":[211],"an":[213],"almost":[214],"complete":[215],"takeover)":[216],"English,":[218],"other,":[221],"within":[222],"former":[224],"speech":[226],"community":[227],"(cf.":[228],"Metge":[229],"1964;":[230],"Benton":[231],"1979a,":[232],"1979b,":[233],"1984a,":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}