{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2991237682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","title":"Men and Sex in Tenth-century Italy","display_name":"Men and Sex in Tenth-century Italy","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2991237682","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","mag":"2991237682"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315840475-12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Masculinity in Medieval Europe","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W582840607","display_name":"Masculinity in Medieval Europe"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043629246","display_name":"Ross Balzaretti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2111-4966","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2111-4966"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Balzaretti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5043629246"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":32.3984,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99680236,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"143","last_page":"159"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.6859999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10595","display_name":"Medieval Literature and History","score":0.6859999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1205","display_name":"Classics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13332","display_name":"Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes","score":0.07270000129938126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12999","display_name":"Medieval History and Crusades","score":0.0430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/men","display_name":"men","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexuality","display_name":"sexuality","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/10th-century","display_name":"10th century","score":0.6549999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medieval-italy","display_name":"medieval Italy","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender","display_name":"gender","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-medieval-society","display_name":"early medieval society","score":0.414000004529953}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779103072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076509","display_name":"Masculinity","level":2,"score":0.8630386590957642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3996400237083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.37320077419281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35657641291618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3321371376514435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.32821124792099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.286220908164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.23969385027885437}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4324/9781315840475-12","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315840475-12","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463855","display_name":"Routledge eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Masculinity in Medieval Europe","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2209596437","https://openalex.org/W7029238973","https://openalex.org/W7117972197","https://openalex.org/W3171451375","https://openalex.org/W4232382136","https://openalex.org/W7126044160","https://openalex.org/W4247430991","https://openalex.org/W7216706861","https://openalex.org/W7113546725","https://openalex.org/W4310850107"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"figure":[1,90],"of":[2,14,38,48,55,68,86,104,112,144],"the":[3,11,15,39,49,53,56,69,84,87,93,105,113,131,142,156],"mounted":[4],"knight":[5],"is":[6,19,61,63],"still,":[7],"to":[8,109,120,126,150,154],"many":[9],"people,":[10],"most\npotent":[12],"image":[13,85],"medieval":[16,23],"period.":[17],"He":[18],"often":[20],"portrayed,":[21],"in\nboth":[22],"literature":[24,137],"and":[25,45,98,135],"in":[26,29,91,107,133,139],"manuscript":[27],"illuminations,":[28],"front\nof":[30],"\u2018his\u2019":[31],"castle,":[32],"at":[33],"once":[34],"both":[35],"a":[36],"representative":[37],"military":[40,89],"ideals":[41],"of\nthe":[42],"Middle":[43],"Ages":[44],"an":[46],"oppressor":[47],"peasants":[50],"whose":[51],"labour\nprovided":[52],"upkeep":[54],"knightly":[57,145],"class.":[58],"Although":[59],"there":[60],"much\nthat":[62],"wrong":[64],"with":[65],"this":[66],"stereotype":[67],"knight,":[70],"it":[71],"does":[72],"contain\nelements":[73],"that":[74],"would":[75],"have":[76],"been":[77],"recognized":[78],"by":[79,102],"his":[80],"contemporaries.\nThis":[81],"chapter":[82],"explores":[83],"male":[88],"texts\nof":[92],"period":[94],"c.1050-c.1225.":[95],"What":[96],"physical":[97],"sartorial":[99],"attributes\nwere":[100],"required":[101],"men":[103],"aristocracy":[106],"order":[108],"fulfil":[110,155],"social\nexpectations":[111],"warrior?":[114],"How":[115,128],"did":[116],"they":[117],"learn":[118],"how":[119],"be":[121],"knights?\nHow":[122],"were":[123,130],"knights":[124,151],"expected":[125],"behave?":[127],"far":[129],"images\npresented":[132],"epic":[134],"romance":[136],"challenged":[138],"other\nsources?":[140],"Were":[141],"images":[143],"behaviour":[146],"socially":[147],"acceptable?\nWhat":[148],"happened":[149],"who":[152],"failed":[153],"expectations\nplaced":[157],"on":[158],"them?":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}