{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990889951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","title":"The Negative Influence of Native-Speakerism on the Sustainability of Linguistic and Cultural Diversities of Localized Variants of English: A Study of Local and Expatriate Teachers in South Korea","display_name":"The Negative Influence of Native-Speakerism on the Sustainability of Linguistic and Cultural Diversities of Localized Variants of English: A Study of Local and Expatriate Teachers in South Korea","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990889951","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","mag":"2990889951"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su11236723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6723/pdf?version=1574853742","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6723/pdf?version=1574853742","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110048215","display_name":"Kumju Hwang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9754-5749","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9754-5749"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67900169","display_name":"Chung-Ang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r024a98","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumju Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069829151","display_name":"Su Yon Yim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-1248","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-1248"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28019184","display_name":"Chinju National University of Education","ror":"https://ror.org/042jsgw44","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28019184"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Su Yon Yim","raw_affiliation_strings":["English Education, Chinju National University of Education, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do 52673, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1588-1248","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"English Education, Chinju National University of Education, Jinju-si, Gyeongsangnam-do 52673, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28019184"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069829151"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28019184"],"apc_list":{"value":1700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1722},"apc_paid":{"value":1700,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1722},"fwci":10.2917,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97988521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"23","first_page":"6723","last_page":"6723"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.02800000086426735,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12542","display_name":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/native-speakerism","display_name":"native-speakerism","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/native-english-speaking-teachers","display_name":"native English-speaking teachers","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-native-english-speaking-teachers","display_name":"non-native English teachers","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-identity","display_name":"teacher identity","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistic-diversity","display_name":"linguistic diversity","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-diversity","display_name":"cultural diversity","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-capital","display_name":"symbolic capital","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-capital","display_name":"cultural capital","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hegemony","display_name":"hegemony","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitus","display_name":"habitus","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-teaching","display_name":"English language teaching","score":0.44200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-school-teachers","display_name":"primary school teachers","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-korea","display_name":"South Korea","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-dissatisfaction","display_name":"teacher dissatisfaction","score":0.4749999940395355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-language-education-policy","display_name":"English education policy","score":0.5830000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C411171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222181","display_name":"Habitus","level":3,"score":0.8667458295822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779056439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476713","display_name":"Expatriate","level":2,"score":0.6745045781135559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135121143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182034","display_name":"Hegemony","level":3,"score":0.6599346399307251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778930550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918002","display_name":"Cultural capital","level":2,"score":0.6076226830482483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5893879532814026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.5266187787055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83646750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193893","display_name":"Capital (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.41346049308776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.34220564365386963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.32965153455734253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3244391679763794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.2913798689842224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.16899162530899048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15883347392082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.09465309977531433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su11236723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6723/pdf?version=1574853742","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:23:p:6723-:d:291476","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6723/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su11236723","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236723","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6723/pdf?version=1574853742","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5676000118255615,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2990889951.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2990889951.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W20744711","https://openalex.org/W74996641","https://openalex.org/W956644381","https://openalex.org/W1537160526","https://openalex.org/W1543166800","https://openalex.org/W1867155035","https://openalex.org/W1919922530","https://openalex.org/W1973893364","https://openalex.org/W1974814770","https://openalex.org/W1981900420","https://openalex.org/W1987481541","https://openalex.org/W1991398615","https://openalex.org/W1991440261","https://openalex.org/W1994980530","https://openalex.org/W1996491822","https://openalex.org/W1997363686","https://openalex.org/W1999473075","https://openalex.org/W2006871850","https://openalex.org/W2009697557","https://openalex.org/W2041053022","https://openalex.org/W2041965517","https://openalex.org/W2043625241","https://openalex.org/W2047969437","https://openalex.org/W2052877056","https://openalex.org/W2053086277","https://openalex.org/W2053219914","https://openalex.org/W2055548132","https://openalex.org/W2055738289","https://openalex.org/W2057333891","https://openalex.org/W2058695792","https://openalex.org/W2058935785","https://openalex.org/W2065032726","https://openalex.org/W2067716980","https://openalex.org/W2070639435","https://openalex.org/W2073700701","https://openalex.org/W2079185750","https://openalex.org/W2079251644","https://openalex.org/W2081350698","https://openalex.org/W2081726498","https://openalex.org/W2083472476","https://openalex.org/W2088204285","https://openalex.org/W2095210981","https://openalex.org/W2097434890","https://openalex.org/W2104249969","https://openalex.org/W2113570548","https://openalex.org/W2122462479","https://openalex.org/W2126065961","https://openalex.org/W2135644307","https://openalex.org/W2137554133","https://openalex.org/W2144406267","https://openalex.org/W2144601403","https://openalex.org/W2145096123","https://openalex.org/W2151099769","https://openalex.org/W2154770037","https://openalex.org/W2162510130","https://openalex.org/W2295061167","https://openalex.org/W2311665742","https://openalex.org/W2476893533","https://openalex.org/W2729940123","https://openalex.org/W2786362191","https://openalex.org/W2800548988","https://openalex.org/W2896465544","https://openalex.org/W3149844274"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7112823989","https://openalex.org/W2756083529","https://openalex.org/W7153026612","https://openalex.org/W915156135","https://openalex.org/W3111959824","https://openalex.org/W3039373027","https://openalex.org/W4239700835","https://openalex.org/W3174044480","https://openalex.org/W4389623485","https://openalex.org/W2776603058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,97,141],"study":[1,98,142],"explores":[2],"teacher":[3,78,114,135],"identities":[4,115,136],"of":[5,44,65,83,105,160,174,180,185,188],"native":[6,166],"English-speaking":[7,12],"teachers":[8,13,22],"(NESTs)":[9],"and":[10,39,55,71,95,103,111,133,137,147,154,168,182],"non-native":[11],"(NNESTs)":[14],"based":[15,156],"on":[16,157],"interview":[17,58],"data":[18],"collected":[19],"from":[20],"twenty":[21],"who":[23],"teach":[24],"English":[25,151,167,175],"to":[26,49],"young":[27],"learners":[28],"in":[29],"South":[30],"Korean":[31],"primary":[32],"schools.":[33],"The":[34,57],"participants":[35],"comprised":[36],"ten":[37,40],"NESTs":[38,54,94,110,132],"NNESTs.":[41,56,96],"Bourdieu\u2019s":[42,124],"concept":[43],"three":[45],"pillars":[46],"was":[47],"used":[48],"explore":[50],"hegemonic":[51,84],"relations":[52,85],"between":[53,93],"analysis":[59],"showed":[60],"that":[61,86,100,150],"two":[62],"different":[63],"types":[64],"symbolic":[66],"capital\u2014one":[67],"specified":[68],"as":[69,75],"native-speakerism":[70,161],"the":[72,80,158,178],"other":[73],"concretized":[74],"qualified":[76],"tenured":[77],"positions\u2014shape":[79],"dynamic":[81],"nature":[82],"have":[87],"constructed":[88],"an":[89,144],"antagonistic":[90],"collective":[91],"habitus":[92],"revealed":[99],"power":[101],"fluctuations":[102],"lack":[104],"institutional":[106],"cultural":[107,183],"capital":[108],"shaped":[109],"NNESTs\u2019":[112,134],"fragmented":[113],"which":[116,176],"increased":[117],"their":[118,121],"dissatisfaction":[119],"with":[120],"current":[122],"roles.":[123],"concepts":[125],"provide":[126],"a":[127],"sociological":[128],"vocabulary":[129],"for":[130,165],"understanding":[131],"social":[138],"status":[139],"trajectories.":[140],"provides":[143],"important":[145],"theoretical":[146],"policy":[148],"implication":[149],"education":[152],"practices":[153],"policies":[155],"ideology":[159],"fortify":[162],"students\u2019":[163],"preference":[164],"negative":[169],"attitudes":[170],"towards":[171],"localized":[172,186],"variants":[173,187],"threatens":[177],"sustainability":[179],"linguistic":[181],"diversities":[184],"English.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}