{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990616558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","title":"Gender diversity training in Canadian paediatric postgraduate medical education: A needs assessment survey","display_name":"Gender diversity training in Canadian paediatric postgraduate medical education: A needs assessment survey","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990616558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","mag":"2990616558","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33747316","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7962702"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/pch/pxz144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87934238","display_name":"Paediatrics & Child Health","issn_l":"1205-7088","issn":["1205-7088","1918-1485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Paediatrics & Child Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7962702/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033239217","display_name":"Alexa Marr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-6029","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-6029"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexa Marr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089583816","display_name":"Ken Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4922-0931","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4922-0931"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281103","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ken Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112543024","display_name":"Stephen Feder","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281103","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen H Feder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","Division of Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056319196","display_name":"Karine Khatchadourian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-8772","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-8772"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281103","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karine Khatchadourian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015358123","display_name":"Margaret L. Lawson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-9552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2370-9552"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281103","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Margaret L Lawson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073346119","display_name":"Amy Robinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-6927","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-6927"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799330578","display_name":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","ror":"https://ror.org/05nsbhw27","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405281103","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229","country_code":"CA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amy Robinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","Division of Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-6927","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Unit, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Adolescent Health, Department of Pediatrics, Children\u2019s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073346119"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I2799330578","https://openalex.org/I4405281103"],"apc_list":{"value":4981,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4981},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0845,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80807514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"2","first_page":"e89","last_page":"e95"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.8407999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.8407999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10156","display_name":"LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy","score":0.10419999808073044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10843","display_name":"Diversity and Career in Medicine","score":0.04659999907016754,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-diversity","display_name":"gender diversity","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-affirming-care","display_name":"gender-affirming care","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/postgraduate-medical-education","display_name":"graduate medical education","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-needs-assessment","display_name":"curriculum needs assessment","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-directors","display_name":"program directors","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residents-medical-training","display_name":"residents (medical training)","score":0.4169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-challenges","display_name":"educational challenges","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.7689030170440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.7498788237571716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20387591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930752","display_name":"Specialty","level":2,"score":0.728214681148529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6114612817764282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778397978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501335","display_name":"Gender diversity","level":3,"score":0.5977124571800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5434797406196594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5316871404647827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.4479241371154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.43589073419570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3720325231552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25889796018600464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.10418736934661865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/pch/pxz144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxz144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87934238","display_name":"Paediatrics & Child Health","issn_l":"1205-7088","issn":["1205-7088","1918-1485"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Paediatrics & Child Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33747316","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33747316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Paediatrics & child health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7962702","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7962702/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Paediatr Child Health","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7962702","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7962702/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Paediatr Child Health","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.9444000124931335,"display_name":"Gender equality"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9074000120162964,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315261","display_name":"CHEO Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03vvyr229"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W903848132","https://openalex.org/W1968458627","https://openalex.org/W1987170727","https://openalex.org/W2002864415","https://openalex.org/W2005293828","https://openalex.org/W2015080407","https://openalex.org/W2016563769","https://openalex.org/W2042381143","https://openalex.org/W2056234002","https://openalex.org/W2091108566","https://openalex.org/W2094061627","https://openalex.org/W2102608097","https://openalex.org/W2105559446","https://openalex.org/W2107536123","https://openalex.org/W2182493544","https://openalex.org/W2205110204","https://openalex.org/W2336678555","https://openalex.org/W2472828066","https://openalex.org/W2488005076","https://openalex.org/W2565767178","https://openalex.org/W2568563903","https://openalex.org/W2605367767","https://openalex.org/W2790568101","https://openalex.org/W2791825339","https://openalex.org/W4244160347","https://openalex.org/W4254402445"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401305664","https://openalex.org/W4405128381","https://openalex.org/W4288704157","https://openalex.org/W2530475924","https://openalex.org/W202708207","https://openalex.org/W44510206","https://openalex.org/W4417270978","https://openalex.org/W7125611677","https://openalex.org/W3166085446","https://openalex.org/W4391825316"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVES:":[0],"Evaluate":[1],"the":[2,98,186],"current":[3],"state":[4],"of":[5,148,206,214],"postgraduate":[6],"medical":[7],"education":[8,229],"on":[9,73,158,167,220,230,246],"gender":[10,31,74,140,159,181,221,231,247],"diversity":[11,75,141,182,222,232,248],"in":[12,36,44,85,97,179,208,228],"Canadian":[13,47,77,100,236],"paediatric":[14,78,95,101,124,237,244],"residency":[15,79,102,238],"programs,":[16],"exploring":[17],"both":[18],"resident":[19,215],"and":[20,34,50,59,87,94,121],"program":[21,91],"director":[22],"perceptions.":[23],"BACKGROUND:":[24],"Primary":[25],"care":[26],"providers":[27],"are":[28],"seeing":[29],"more":[30,202,218],"diverse":[32],"children":[33],"youth":[35],"their":[37,151],"offices,":[38],"along":[39],"with":[40,110],"an":[41,194],"exponential":[42],"growth":[43],"referrals":[45],"to":[46,64,90,201],"specialty":[48],"clinics":[49],"potential":[51],"for":[52,76,139],"significant":[53],"mental":[54],"health":[55],"comorbidities.":[56],"Gender-affirming":[57],"support":[58],"management":[60],"have":[61],"been":[62],"shown":[63],"improve":[65],"overall":[66],"outcomes.":[67],"There":[68],"is":[69,223,233,249],"no":[70],"mandatory":[71,177],"curriculum":[72,138,245],"programs.":[80,103,239],"METHODS:":[81],"Cross-sectional":[82],"online":[83,195],"surveys":[84],"English":[86],"French":[88],"distributed":[89],"directors":[92],"(PDs)":[93],"residents":[96,152],"17":[99],"Data":[104],"were":[105],"analyzed":[106],"by":[107],"descriptive":[108],"statistics":[109],"95%":[111],"confidence":[112,130],"intervals.":[113],"RESULTS:":[114],"Response":[115],"rate":[116],"was":[117],"88.2%":[118],"from":[119,123],"PDs":[120,149,192],"24.5%":[122],"residents.":[125],"Among":[126,170],"PDs,":[127],"14.3%":[128],"(95%":[129],"interval":[131],"[CI]:":[132],"6.3,":[133],"22.3)":[134],"reported":[135,162,175],"a":[136,180,209,242],"formal":[137,243],"teaching.":[142],"Sixty-four":[143],"per":[144],"cent":[145],"(53.3,":[146],"75.2)":[147],"estimated":[150],"received":[153],"\u2264":[154,165],"2":[155],"hours":[156],"teaching":[157,189,203,219],"diversity.":[160],"Residents":[161],"comfort":[163],"levels":[164],"50%":[166],"specific":[168],"topics.":[169],"residents,":[171],"73.8%":[172],"(67.9,":[173],"79.6)":[174],"that":[176,217],"time":[178,207],"clinic":[183],"would":[184],"be":[185],"most":[187],"effective":[188],"tool":[190],"while":[191],"favoured":[193],"module":[196],"(66.7%":[197],"[58.2,":[198],"75.1]).":[199],"Barriers":[200],"included":[204],"lack":[205],"busy":[210],"curriculum.":[211],"Over":[212],"90%":[213],"indicated":[216],"required.":[224],"CONCLUSIONS:":[225],"Significant":[226],"variability":[227],"seen":[234],"amongst":[235],"Discussion":[240],"regarding":[241],"needed.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}