{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2990243276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","title":"Air Pollution, Diet, and Mortality in the NIH-AARP Cohort","display_name":"Air Pollution, Diet, and Mortality in the NIH-AARP Cohort","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2990243276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","mag":"2990243276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195765","display_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","issn_l":"1078-0475","issn":["1078-0475","2169-2181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103061139","display_name":"Chris Chaeha Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1804-248X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1804-248X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris C. Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, United States,  E-mail Address: [email\u00a0protected]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041461230","display_name":"Richard B. Hayes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0918-661X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0918-661X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard B. Hayes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080300349","display_name":"Yongzhao Shao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0641-6755","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0641-6755"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongzhao Shao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076935037","display_name":"Jiyoung Ahn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2900-2304","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2900-2304"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyoung Ahn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026021855","display_name":"George Thurston","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Thurston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2017","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10866","display_name":"Nutritional Studies and Diet","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollution","display_name":"air pollution","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diet","display_name":"diet","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm2-5","display_name":"PM2.5","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-dioxide","display_name":"nitrogen dioxide","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ozone","display_name":"ozone","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruits","display_name":"fruits","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetables","display_name":"vegetables","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidants","display_name":"antioxidants","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-mortality","display_name":"cardiovascular mortality","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ischemic-heart-disease","display_name":"ischemic heart disease","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-mortality","display_name":"diabetes mortality","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-mortality","display_name":"respiratory mortality","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease","display_name":"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effect-modification","display_name":"effect modification","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-supplementation","display_name":"dietary supplementation","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxidative-stress","display_name":"oxidative stress","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemic-inflammation","display_name":"systemic inflammation","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nih-aarp-diet-and-health-study","display_name":"NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study","score":0.8989999890327454}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.7142437696456909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.626196026802063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5087481141090393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.47805243730545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223218","display_name":"Proportional hazards model","level":2,"score":0.4777185916900635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4766077399253845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.47225087881088257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3462947607040405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1687479317188263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/isee.2017.2017-731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195765","display_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","issn_l":"1078-0475","issn":["1078-0475","2169-2181"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ISEE Conference Abstracts","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210642739","https://openalex.org/W4410882326","https://openalex.org/W2148318074","https://openalex.org/W2277952892","https://openalex.org/W2912074238","https://openalex.org/W4408747878","https://openalex.org/W2804147825","https://openalex.org/W3156510546","https://openalex.org/W1986209656","https://openalex.org/W4223657282"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background/Aim:":[0],"Oxidative":[1],"stress":[2],"and":[3,28,48,51,62,74,98,102,113,140,143,165,182,190,193,200,223,227,260,292],"systemic":[4],"inflammation":[5],"are":[6],"suggested":[7],"pathways":[8],"for":[9,96,100,107,127],"air":[10,35,44,111,177,268,298],"pollution-mediated":[11],"adverse":[12],"health":[13,285,291],"outcomes.":[14],"Recent":[15],"evidence":[16],"from":[17,247],"dietary":[18,52,276],"supplementation":[19],"intervention":[20],"studies":[21],"suggests":[22],"that":[23,251,272],"foods":[24],"rich":[25],"in":[26,70,258],"antioxidant":[27],"anti-inflammatory":[29],"nutritional":[30],"content":[31],"offer":[32],"protection":[33],"against":[34],"pollution":[36,45,269],"exposures.":[37],"Methods:":[38],"Potential":[39],"interactive":[40],"effects":[41],"of":[42,79,115,153,176,217,242,254,274],"long-term":[43,267],"(PM2.5,":[46],"NO2,":[47],"O3)":[49],"exposures":[50,192],"habits":[53,277],"(daily":[54],"total":[55,194,224],"fat,":[56],"meat,":[57],"fruit,":[58],"vegetable,":[59],"dairy,":[60],"fish,":[61],"grain":[63],"consumption)":[64,142],"on":[65],"mortality":[66,117,202,229,263],"risks":[67,264],"were":[68,118,203,230],"evaluated":[69,119],"the":[71,85,289],"NIH-AARP":[72],"Diet":[73],"Health":[75],"Study,":[76],"a":[77,160],"cohort":[78,89],"approximately":[80],"half":[81],"million":[82],"subjects":[83],"across":[84],"contiguous":[86],"US.":[87],"The":[88,245],"was":[90,170],"linked":[91],"to":[92,205,232,287],"census":[93,148,154],"tract":[94,149,155],"estimates":[95],"PM2.5":[97,189],"NO2":[99,191],"1999-2008,":[101],"O3":[103,222],"(8-hr":[104],"daily":[105],"maximum)":[106],"2007-2011.":[108],"Associations":[109,187],"between":[110,188,221],"pollutants":[112],"risk":[114],"cause-related":[116],"using":[120],"multivariate":[121],"Cox":[122],"proportional":[123],"hazards":[124],"models,":[125],"adjusted":[126],"both":[128],"individual":[129],"(age,":[130],"sex,":[131],"race,":[132],"education,":[133],"marital":[134],"status,":[135],"smoking":[136],"history,":[137],"BMI,":[138],"diet,":[139],"alcohol":[141],"census-level":[144],"contextual":[145],"covariates":[146],"(median":[147],"household":[150],"income,":[151],"%":[152],"population":[156],"with":[157,266],"less":[158],"than":[159],"high":[161],"school":[162],"level":[163],"education),":[164],"effect":[166],"modification":[167],"by":[168,172,296],"diet":[169],"assessed":[171],"evaluating":[173],"statistical":[174],"significance":[175],"pollution-dietary":[178],"variable":[179],"interaction":[180],"terms":[181],"conducting":[183],"stratified":[184],"analyses.":[185],"Results:":[186],"cardiovascular":[195],"disease,":[196,199],"ischemic":[197],"heart":[198],"diabetes":[201],"found":[204,257],"be":[206,233],"significantly":[207,234],"reduced":[208,235],"(p":[209],"interaction<0.05)":[210],"among":[211,236],"those":[212,237],"who":[213,238],"consumed":[214,239],"higher":[215,240],"levels":[216,241],"fruits,":[218],"while":[219],"associations":[220],"respiratory":[225],"disease":[226],"COPD":[228],"observed":[231],"vegetables.":[243],"Conclusions:":[244],"results":[246],"this":[248],"analysis":[249],"reveal":[250],"increased":[252],"intake":[253],"natural":[255],"antioxidants":[256],"fruits":[259],"vegetables":[261],"attenuate":[262],"associated":[265],"exposure,":[270],"suggesting":[271],"promotion":[273],"healthy":[275],"can":[278],"potentially":[279],"provide":[280],"an":[281],"alternative,":[282],"cost-efficient":[283],"public":[284],"strategy":[286],"ameliorate":[288],"considerable":[290],"economic":[293],"burdens":[294],"imposed":[295],"ambient":[297],"pollution.":[299]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2019-12-05T00:00:00"}