{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2987009349","doi":null,"title":"The underlying causes of the digital gender gap and possible solutions for enhanced digital inclusion of women and girls","display_name":"The underlying causes of the digital gender gap and possible solutions for enhanced digital inclusion of women and girls","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2987009349","mag":"2987009349"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:108651","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/108651/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Monograph"},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008616817","display_name":"Konstantina Davaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8761-6021","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8761-6021"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Konstantina Davaki","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8761-6021","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008616817"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3928,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96796057,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12515","display_name":"Gender and Technology in Education","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-digital-divide","display_name":"gender digital divide","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-inclusion","display_name":"digital inclusion","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-and-girls","display_name":"women and girls","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"digital divide","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-access","display_name":"digital access","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-skills","display_name":"digital skills","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socioeconomic-factors","display_name":"socioeconomic factors","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-factors","display_name":"cultural factors","score":0.8730000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-careers","display_name":"technology careers","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-equality","display_name":"gender equality","score":0.8569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.7483901977539062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781440851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35749","display_name":"Parliament","level":3,"score":0.7285382747650146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985890590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244752","display_name":"Digital inclusion","level":3,"score":0.7165793776512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778775528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135432","display_name":"Closing (real estate)","level":2,"score":0.6261045336723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779251847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60852","display_name":"Financial inclusion","level":3,"score":0.5960244536399841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994533747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891097","display_name":"Gender inequality","level":3,"score":0.5668748021125793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.535413920879364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986619947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30103150","display_name":"Gender gap","level":2,"score":0.5351352095603943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780001913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1516555","display_name":"Intersectionality","level":2,"score":0.5035411715507507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.47957509756088257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173655357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244752","display_name":"Digital divide","level":3,"score":0.44199827313423157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.33604714274406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3224295377731323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.31456294655799866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.3144891560077667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.22502091526985168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.21409502625465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2090235948562622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.19496050477027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1721295416355133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13890549540519714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10060113668441772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0971265435218811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06969496607780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.lse.ac.uk:108651","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/108651/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Monograph"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:108651","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.lse.ac.uk/id/eprint/108651/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Report"},{"id":"mag:2987009349","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://eprints.lse.ac.uk/108651/","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.47620001435279846}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7025350790","https://openalex.org/W4411536279","https://openalex.org/W4413287881","https://openalex.org/W4382397164","https://openalex.org/W4206085411","https://openalex.org/W6968704623","https://openalex.org/W2948636438","https://openalex.org/W4414026143","https://openalex.org/W7155217752","https://openalex.org/W7160701480"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study,":[1],"commissioned":[2],"by":[3],"the":[4,16,19,25,28,58,62],"European":[5],"Parliament\u2019s":[6],"Policy":[7],"Department":[8],"for":[9],"Citizens\u2019":[10],"Rights":[11],"and":[12,34,54,66,69,73],"Constitutional":[13],"Affairs":[14],"at":[15],"request":[17],"of":[18,50,60],"FEMM":[20],"Committee,":[21],"attempts":[22],"to":[23,43,57],"reveal":[24],"links":[26],"between":[27],"different":[29],"factors":[30],"(access,":[31],"skills,":[32],"socio-economic":[33],"cultural),":[35],"which":[36],"prevent":[37],"women":[38],"from":[39],"having":[40],"equal":[41],"access":[42],"digital":[44,63,71],"technology.":[45],"It":[46],"then":[47],"suggests":[48],"ways":[49],"dealing":[51],"with":[52],"online":[53],"offline":[55],"inequalities":[56],"effect":[59],"closing":[61],"gender":[64],"gap":[65],"improving":[67],"women\u2019s":[68],"girls\u2019":[70],"inclusion":[72],"future":[74],"technology-related":[75],"career":[76],"paths.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2019-11-22T00:00:00"}