{"id":"https://openalex.org/W298465259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","title":"Trends in asthma mortality in New Zealand, 1908\u20131986","display_name":"Trends in asthma mortality in New Zealand, 1908\u20131986","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W298465259","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","mag":"298465259","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2073244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13978405","display_name":"The Medical Journal of Australia","issn_l":"0025-729X","issn":["0025-729X","1326-5377"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Journal of Australia","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059164140","display_name":"Richard W. Beasley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-406X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-406X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Beasley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","Dept of Medicine, Wellington School of Medicine, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Medicine, Wellington School of Medicine, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061652194","display_name":"Neil E. Pearce","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9938-7852","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9938-7852"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil Pearce","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108492416","display_name":"Julian Crane","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Crane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111830697","display_name":"Carl D Burgess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl Burgess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Christine Culling","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christine Culling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kathryn Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","display_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","ror":"https://ror.org/0040r6f76","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathryn Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wellington School of MedicineWellingtonNew Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6137,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84713578,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"152","issue":"11","first_page":"570","last_page":"573"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12208","display_name":"Occupational exposure and asthma","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-mortality","display_name":"asthma mortality","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality-trends","display_name":"mortality trends","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-epidemic","display_name":"asthma epidemic","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isoproterenol","display_name":"isoproterenol","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metered-dose-inhaler","display_name":"MDI","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fenoterol","display_name":"fenoterol","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-management","display_name":"asthma management","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asthma-prevalence","display_name":"asthma prevalence","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-factors","display_name":"environmental factors","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-zealand","display_name":"New Zealand","score":0.5759999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776042228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869","display_name":"Asthma","level":2,"score":0.8489927649497986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775906890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420188","display_name":"Fenoterol","level":3,"score":0.7926496267318726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7171059250831604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5802803039550781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179755657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58702","display_name":"Mortality rate","level":2,"score":0.47156140208244324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.33712276816368103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.1535567343235016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.147882342338562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001249","descriptor_name":"Asthma","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008173","descriptor_name":"Lung Diseases, Obstructive","qualifier_ui":"Q000401","qualifier_name":"mortality","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009520","descriptor_name":"New Zealand","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015996","descriptor_name":"Survival Rate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1990.tb125385.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13978405","display_name":"The Medical Journal of Australia","issn_l":"0025-729X","issn":["0025-729X","1326-5377"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Medical Journal of Australia","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:2073244","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2073244","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Medical journal of Australia","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2626369","https://openalex.org/W1975100823","https://openalex.org/W1979792206","https://openalex.org/W1994559472","https://openalex.org/W1995516548","https://openalex.org/W2003622364","https://openalex.org/W2009437387","https://openalex.org/W2023975503","https://openalex.org/W2050030715","https://openalex.org/W2060099663","https://openalex.org/W2063596442","https://openalex.org/W2073648450","https://openalex.org/W2084244012","https://openalex.org/W2088100741","https://openalex.org/W2099225454","https://openalex.org/W2103153254","https://openalex.org/W2403325304","https://openalex.org/W3022880316","https://openalex.org/W4243567501","https://openalex.org/W4251504805","https://openalex.org/W4376492156"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084244012","https://openalex.org/W2033754513","https://openalex.org/W3021537731","https://openalex.org/W4236176315","https://openalex.org/W2099225454","https://openalex.org/W1999054440","https://openalex.org/W1994559472","https://openalex.org/W2065488724","https://openalex.org/W103364753","https://openalex.org/W1985407289"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Trends":[0],"in":[1,5,29,47,61,67,74,80,86,95,109,116,126,134],"mortality":[2,110,141,172],"from":[3,26],"asthma":[4,27,162],"non-Maori":[6],"New":[7],"Zealanders":[8],"aged":[9],"5":[10],"to":[11,41,45,114,149],"34":[12],"years":[13],"were":[14],"examined":[15],"for":[16,160],"the":[17,30,33,48,52,62,68,87,100,127,165,176],"period":[18,177],"1908-1986.":[19],"Two":[20],"previously":[21,71],"documented":[22],"epidemics":[23,37],"of":[24,50,54,131,167,169,178],"death":[25],"occurred":[28,85,94],"1960s":[31,63],"and":[32,64,82,89,97,181],"late":[34],"1970s.":[35,69],"These":[36],"are":[38],"most":[39],"likely":[40],"have":[42,163],"been":[43],"due":[44,113],"changes":[46,115,125],"management":[49,128],"asthma:":[51],"introduction":[53,180],"isoprenaline":[55],"forte":[56],"by":[57],"metered":[58],"dose":[59],"inhaler":[60],"inhaled":[65],"fenoterol":[66],"A":[70],"unreported":[72],"rise":[73],"mortality,":[75],"which":[76],"was":[77,111,142],"more":[78],"gradual":[79],"onset":[81],"less":[83],"severe,":[84],"1940s":[88],"1950s;":[90],"a":[91],"similar":[92],"pattern":[93],"England":[96],"Wales":[98],"during":[99,175],"same":[101],"period.":[102],"It":[103,137],"is":[104,138],"unlikely":[105],"that":[106,140],"this":[107],"increase":[108],"solely":[112],"diagnostic":[117],"fashion":[118],"or":[119,129,133],"disease":[120],"coding.":[121],"Possible":[122],"explanations":[123],"include":[124],"prevalence":[130],"asthma,":[132],"environmental":[135],"factors.":[136],"notable":[139],"below":[143],"0.5":[144],"per":[145],"100,000":[146],"person-years":[147],"prior":[148],"1940,":[150],"but":[151],"has":[152,173],"subsequently":[153],"increased":[154,174],"considerably.":[155],"Thus,":[156],"while":[157],"modern":[158],"methods":[159],"treating":[161],"improved":[164],"quality":[166],"life":[168],"many":[170],"asthmatics,":[171],"their":[179],"use.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}