{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2980889244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","title":"Library shelf signs affect users' search time length: Evidence from an experiment using a VR library system","display_name":"Library shelf signs affect users' search time length: Evidence from an experiment using a VR library system","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2980889244","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","mag":"2980889244"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/pra2.161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918545","display_name":"Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"2373-9231","issn":["2373-9231"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060648746","display_name":"Sho Sato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8599-5374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8599-5374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133984924","display_name":"Doshisha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fxdkm29","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sho Sato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Takashi Harada","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133984924","display_name":"Doshisha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fxdkm29","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Harada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000721348","display_name":"Saki Itagaki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133984924","display_name":"Doshisha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fxdkm29","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saki Itagaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027466421","display_name":"Asuka Suehiro","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133984924","display_name":"Doshisha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fxdkm29","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Asuka Suehiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008715630","display_name":"Tomoka Takamura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133984924","display_name":"Doshisha University","ror":"https://ror.org/01fxdkm29","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tomoka Takamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Koji Yamashita","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Koji Yamashita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012805716","display_name":"Ryuta Ichikawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryuta Ichikawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039199428","display_name":"Katsuhiko Sukoboshi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katsuhiko Sukoboshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacoya.inc, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000721348","https://openalex.org/A5008715630","https://openalex.org/A5012805716","https://openalex.org/A5027466421","https://openalex.org/A5039199428","https://openalex.org/A5060648746"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133984924"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25852213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"1","first_page":"752","last_page":"754"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.3142000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.3142000138759613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10286","display_name":"Information Retrieval and Search Behavior","score":0.1988999992609024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.10679999738931656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signage-design","display_name":"signage design","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-time","display_name":"search time","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-classification","display_name":"library classification","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-user-behavior","display_name":"library user behavior","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139676723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193832","display_name":"Sign (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.7197259664535522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5862392783164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5412499308586121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4416835904121399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.2892405092716217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.166294664144516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14245814085006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.14012432098388672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/pra2.161","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pra2.161","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918545","display_name":"Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology","issn_l":"2373-9231","issn":["2373-9231"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G658985623","display_name":"Studies of bookshelf design as an information display based on the characteristics and influencing factors of human gaze behavior","funder_award_id":"18K18335","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8136427447","display_name":"Development of an Integrated Indicator for Evaluating Various Activities in Public Libraries","funder_award_id":"19H04428","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1704650024","https://openalex.org/W2554604604","https://openalex.org/W2755223768","https://openalex.org/W2971635426"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1998134142","https://openalex.org/W2971635426","https://openalex.org/W2080514613","https://openalex.org/W4254228132","https://openalex.org/W2951194453","https://openalex.org/W2105861172","https://openalex.org/W4401440030","https://openalex.org/W7052666430","https://openalex.org/W1965384747","https://openalex.org/W3136064506"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"explores":[3],"the":[4,27,86],"effect":[5],"of":[6],"library":[7,21,31,55,92],"shelf":[8,73],"sign":[9,46,93],"designs":[10,47],"on":[11,65],"users'":[12,49,58],"search":[13,50,59],"time":[14,51,60],"length":[15,61],"using":[16],"a":[17],"virtual":[18],"reality":[19],"(VR)":[20],"system":[22,87],"that":[23,45,75,85],"was":[24,35,82],"developed":[25],"by":[26,62],"authors":[28],"to":[29,79],"test":[30],"designs.":[32,94],"An":[33],"experiment":[34],"performed":[36],"with":[37,69],"20":[38],"participants":[39],"in":[40,67],"2018.":[41],"The":[42],"results":[43],"showed":[44],"affected":[48],"length.":[52],"Signs":[53],"featuring":[54,71],"classification":[56],"reduced":[57],"80":[63],"seconds":[64],"average":[66],"comparison":[68],"signs":[70],"sequential":[72],"numbers":[74],"were":[76],"not":[77],"related":[78],"subjects.":[80],"It":[81],"also":[83],"revealed":[84],"is":[88],"effective":[89],"for":[90],"testing":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2019-10-25T00:00:00"}