{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2980533397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","title":"Implementing Industry 4.0 Asset Administrative Shells in Mini Factories","display_name":"Implementing Industry 4.0 Asset Administrative Shells in Mini Factories","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2980533397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","mag":"2980533397"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919313870/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919313870/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081991528","display_name":"Alejandro Seif","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256791","display_name":"Advanced Remanufacturing & Technology Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04hmssf27","country_code":"SG","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro Seif","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014114406","display_name":"Carlos Toro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-3649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-3649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256791","display_name":"Advanced Remanufacturing & Technology Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04hmssf27","country_code":"SG","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Toro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047249747","display_name":"Humza Akhtar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-2204","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-2204"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115228651","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09","country_code":"SG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256791","display_name":"Advanced Remanufacturing & Technology Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/04hmssf27","country_code":"SG","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Humza Akhtar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre (ARTC) \u2013 Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), (Singapore)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4405256791"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081991528"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4405256791"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.8419,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97805498,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"159","issue":null,"first_page":"495","last_page":"504"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11741","display_name":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-4-0","display_name":"Industry 4.0","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mini-factories","display_name":"mini-factories","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-twin","display_name":"digital twin","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manufacturing-agility","display_name":"manufacturing agility","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production-flexibility","display_name":"production flexibility","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-factory","display_name":"model factory","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factory-of-the-future","display_name":"factory of the future","score":0.7329999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7522515058517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76178495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4808784","display_name":"Asset (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.6837213039398193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6199133396148682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40149104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5620977","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.5740007162094116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5551797151565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5479684472084045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777986313","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661989","display_name":"Industry 4.0","level":2,"score":0.5121586322784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.5022101402282715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5012083053588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.38160860538482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3226708173751831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.21187874674797058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1824902594089508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.13726142048835754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.10150247812271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10094195604324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919313870/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.204","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050919313870/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S120348307","display_name":"Procedia Computer Science","issn_l":"1877-0509","issn":["1877-0509"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia Computer Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1047220018","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"A1723a0035","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320696","funder_display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320696","display_name":"Agency for Science, Technology and Research","ror":"https://ror.org/036wvzt09"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980533397.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980533397.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W814687512","https://openalex.org/W1969324951","https://openalex.org/W1986722660","https://openalex.org/W2163406367","https://openalex.org/W2186119929","https://openalex.org/W2482821762","https://openalex.org/W2555463766","https://openalex.org/W2612115671","https://openalex.org/W2892537330","https://openalex.org/W2916928233","https://openalex.org/W6922574263"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2997684078","https://openalex.org/W3138291589","https://openalex.org/W7002174929","https://openalex.org/W4312938884","https://openalex.org/W4405153504","https://openalex.org/W2911454802","https://openalex.org/W2982659774","https://openalex.org/W7117990289","https://openalex.org/W4221113604","https://openalex.org/W3211485076"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physical":[0],"assets":[1,81,227],"in":[2,10,58,160,185,202],"manufacturing,":[3],"can":[4,14,145],"be:":[5],"machines,":[6],"sensors,":[7],"actuators":[8],"and":[9,20,138,155,237],"general":[11],"everything":[12],"that":[13,96,128,192],"be":[15,33,115,146],"part":[16],"of":[17,35,64,69,89,100,132,226,231,239,243],"the":[18,26,36,62,65,87,90,98,133,149,152,156,163,168,207,232,235,240],"plant":[19],"its":[21,135,139],"processes.":[22],"In":[23,173],"such":[24],"domain,":[25],"search":[27],"for":[28],"\u201cagility\u201d":[29],"has":[30,45,218],"come":[31],"to":[32,48,141,180,199,221],"one":[34],"most":[37],"requested":[38],"features.":[39],"As":[40],"a":[41,77,107,125,130,178,186,203,223],"result,":[42],"considerable":[43],"research":[44],"been":[46,219],"conducted":[47],"design":[49],"manufacturing":[50,54],"systems":[51],"which":[52],"embody":[53],"flexibility.":[55],"It":[56,93,144],"is":[57,72,94,124],"this":[59,174],"context":[60],"where":[61,167],"evolution":[63],"supply-chain":[66],"based":[67],"concept":[68],"Mini":[70,187],"Factories":[71,188],"relevant,":[73],"as":[74,148],"it":[75],"allows":[76],"network-like":[78],"interconnectivity":[79],"between":[80,151],"by":[82],"setting":[83],"up":[84],"factories":[85],"inside":[86],"premises":[88],"principal":[91],"manufacturer.":[92],"stated":[95],"at":[97],"core":[99],"Industry":[101,200,244],"4.0":[102,201],"implementation,":[103],"every":[104],"asset":[105],"(e.g.":[106],"machine,":[108],"software,":[109],"sensor":[110],"or":[111],"actuator,":[112],"etc.),":[113],"should":[114],"modeled":[116],"via":[117],"an":[118],"Asset":[119,182],"Administrative":[120,183],"Shell":[121],"(AAS).":[122],"AAS":[123],"knowledge":[126],"structure":[127],"provides":[129],"description":[131],"asset,":[134],"technical":[136],"functionality":[137],"relationships":[140],"other":[142,161],"assets.":[143],"viewed":[147],"bridge":[150],"physical":[153],"world":[154,158],"IoT":[157],"or,":[159],"words,":[162],"data":[164],"model":[165],"from":[166],"digital":[169],"twin":[170],"stems":[171],"from.":[172],"paper":[175],"we":[176],"present":[177],"methodology":[179],"create":[181,222],"Shells":[184],"context.":[189],"We":[190],"argue":[191],"our":[193,212,229],"approach,":[194],"effectively":[195],"embodies":[196],"concepts":[197],"related":[198],"modular":[204],"way,":[205],"allowing":[206],"much-desired":[208],"agility.":[209],"By":[210],"using":[211],"proposed":[213],"methodology,":[214],"Model":[215],"Factory":[216],"@ARTC":[217],"able":[220],"seamless":[224],"integration":[225],"into":[228],"factory":[230],"future,":[233],"demonstrating":[234],"connectivity":[236],"some":[238],"enhanced":[241],"capabilities":[242],"4.0.":[245]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2019-10-25T00:00:00"}