{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2979834829","doi":null,"title":"Milking the cow: Negotiating ownership of aid and policy in Rwanda","display_name":"Milking the cow: Negotiating ownership of aid and policy in Rwanda","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2979834829","mag":"2979834829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/196289","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},"volume":null,"type":"report","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114005874","display_name":"Rachel Hayman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rachel Hayman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114005874"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12263","display_name":"Peacebuilding and International Security","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13162","display_name":"African Studies and Ethnography","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-aid","display_name":"foreign aid","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/donor-government-relations","display_name":"donor-government relations","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aid-effectiveness","display_name":"aid effectiveness","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-reduction-strategies","display_name":"poverty reduction strategies","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aid-management","display_name":"aid management","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-autonomy","display_name":"policy autonomy","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aid-dependency","display_name":"aid dependency","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rwandan-patriotic-front","display_name":"Rwandan Patriotic Front","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-policy","display_name":"refugee policy","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-security","display_name":"regional security","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governance","display_name":"governance","score":0.492000013589859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elections","display_name":"elections","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rwanda","display_name":"Rwanda","score":0.34700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.6565812826156616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933949","display_name":"Milking","level":2,"score":0.5999370813369751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5038840174674988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23219841718673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17694410681724548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06674173474311829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/196289","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"mag:2979834829","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/196289/1/GEG-WP-026.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/196289","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/196289","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.9595999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320332","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2979834829.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2979834829.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W173321039","https://openalex.org/W4388277937","https://openalex.org/W2565872107","https://openalex.org/W1484077841","https://openalex.org/W2093625741","https://openalex.org/W2167280509","https://openalex.org/W4388278000","https://openalex.org/W2121697162","https://openalex.org/W7005112858","https://openalex.org/W6989530272"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Like":[0],"many":[1],"countries":[2],"in":[3,47,61,115,164,308],"sub-Saharan":[4],"Africa,":[5],"Rwanda":[6,105],"is":[7,106,228],"highly":[8],"dependent":[9],"upon":[10],"flows":[11,212],"of":[12,17,43,66,94,167,172,182,240,251,260,264,282,291],"external":[13,283,306],"assistance.":[14,284],"The":[15,131,170,285],"convergence":[16,96],"donors":[18,60,193,206,220],"around":[19],"Rwanda's":[20],"poverty":[21],"reduction":[22],"strategy":[23],"since":[24,117],"the":[25,62,82,109,157,165,185,226,241,247,249,252,258,261,269,289,315],"late":[26],"1990s,":[27],"combined":[28],"with":[29,128],"international":[30,255,265],"commitments":[31],"to":[32,76,86,104,230,304],"improve":[33],"aid":[34,70,103,196,211,293],"effectiveness,":[35],"have":[36,54,194,207,214],"both":[37],"enhanced":[38],"and":[39,51,59,64,99,102,143,149,177,210,234,254,257],"hindered":[40],"Rwandan":[41,286],"\"ownership\"":[42],"policy":[44,123,232,274,311,325],"processes.":[45],"Rises":[46],"direct":[48],"budget":[49],"support":[50,53],"sectoral":[52],"increased":[55],"collaboration":[56],"between":[57,97],"government":[58,83,98,111,132,158,186,227,322],"preparation":[63],"implementation":[65],"policy.":[67],"A":[68],"complex":[69],"management":[71],"system":[72,294],"has":[73,84,113,120,133,187],"been":[74,114,208],"established":[75],"coordinate":[77],"this":[78],"collaboration,":[79],"over":[80,273],"which":[81,112,125,225,295,302],"sought":[85],"assert":[87],"more":[88],"control.":[89],"This":[90,217],"gives":[91],"a":[92,135,202,279],"semblance":[93],"greater":[95],"donor":[100,129,168],"priorities,":[101],"rising.":[107],"However,":[108,204],"RPF-led":[110,270],"power":[116],"1994":[118],"also":[119,267],"its":[121,161,236],"own":[122,162],"priorities":[124,275],"sometimes":[126,189],"clash":[127],"perspectives.":[130],"held":[134],"steady":[136],"line":[137],"on":[138],"issues":[139],"such":[140],"as":[141,201],"internal":[142],"regional":[144,178],"security,":[145],"national":[146],"unity,":[147],"governance":[148],"economic":[150],"development.":[151],"Aid":[152],"dependence":[153],"does":[154],"not":[155],"prevent":[156],"from":[159,245],"forging":[160],"path":[163],"face":[166],"hesitancy.":[169],"handling":[171],"refugees,":[173],"resettlement,":[174],"justice,":[175],"elections":[176],"security":[179],"provide":[180],"examples":[181],"areas":[183],"where":[184],"pursued":[188],"controversial":[190],"policies.":[191],"Some":[192],"frozen":[195],"or":[197],"scaled":[198],"back":[199],"programmes":[200],"response.":[203],"other":[205],"supportive":[209],"overall":[213],"rarely":[215],"suffered.":[216],"divergence":[218],"amongst":[219],"provides":[221],"one":[222],"avenue":[223],"through":[224],"able":[229],"negotiate":[231],"space":[233],"enhance":[235],"ownership.":[237],"Clever":[238],"use":[239],"moral":[242],"authority":[243],"gained":[244],"ending":[246],"genocide,":[248],"legacy":[250],"genocide":[253],"guilt,":[256],"language":[259],"prevailing":[262],"norms":[263],"development":[266],"enhances":[268],"government's":[271],"control":[272],"wh":[276],"ile":[277],"ensuring":[278],"continuing":[280],"supply":[281],"case":[287],"highlights":[288],"effects":[290],"an":[292,320],"aims":[296],"at":[297,314],"increasing":[298],"local":[299],"ownership":[300],"but":[301],"leads":[303],"heightened":[305],"entanglement":[307],"inte":[309],"rnal":[310],"processes,":[312],"while":[313],"same":[316],"time":[317],"demonstrating":[318],"how":[319],"aid-dependent":[321],"can":[323],"maintain":[324],"autonomy.":[326]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2019-10-18T00:00:00"}