{"id":"https://openalex.org/W29764166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","title":"Relating functional skills of severely mentally ill clients to subjective and societal benefits","display_name":"Relating functional skills of severely mentally ill clients to subjective and societal benefits","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W29764166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","mag":"29764166","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7796214"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1176/ps.46.3.260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171176648","display_name":"Psychiatric Services","issn_l":"0022-1597","issn":["0022-1597","1075-2730","1557-9700"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316602","host_organization_name":"American Psychiatric Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychiatric Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatric Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056107730","display_name":"Paul G. Arns","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165985","display_name":"Harbor\u2013UCLA Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05h4zj272","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1328359107","https://openalex.org/I4210165985"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P G Arns","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance 90509, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance 90509, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165985"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021750241","display_name":"Jean Ann Linney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J A Linney","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.4541,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9794712,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"3","first_page":"260","last_page":"265"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.48019999265670776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11514","display_name":"Disability Education and Employment","score":0.48019999265670776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.2280000001192093,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13944","display_name":"Psychiatric care and mental health services","score":0.1687999963760376,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-skills","display_name":"functional skills","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-mental-illness","display_name":"severe mental illness","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychosocial-rehabilitation","display_name":"psychosocial rehabilitation","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-independence","display_name":"residential independence","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocational-independence","display_name":"vocational independence","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"self-efficacy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-esteem","display_name":"self-esteem","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-satisfaction","display_name":"life satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/client-outcomes","display_name":"client outcomes","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-benefits","display_name":"social benefits","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staff-ratings","display_name":"staff ratings","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150966472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3410145","display_name":"Psychosocial","level":2,"score":0.7445861101150513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C668760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6869278","display_name":"Vocational education","level":2,"score":0.7423884868621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6494665741920471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780700307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1373709","display_name":"Independent living","level":2,"score":0.565796434879303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.49461790919303894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79544238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423243","display_name":"Activities of daily living","level":2,"score":0.4488881826400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778818304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1819478","display_name":"Rehabilitation","level":2,"score":0.4301515519618988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501001295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2480597","display_name":"Life skills","level":2,"score":0.42458418011665344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3409217596054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.31294119358062744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21745565533638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000203","descriptor_name":"Activities of Daily Living","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000203","descriptor_name":"Activities of Daily Living","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000203","descriptor_name":"Activities of Daily Living","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000341","descriptor_name":"Affective Disorders, Psychotic","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010549","descriptor_name":"Personal Satisfaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010549","descriptor_name":"Personal Satisfaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010549","descriptor_name":"Personal Satisfaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011569","descriptor_name":"Psychiatric Status Rating Scales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012050","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation, Vocational","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012050","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation, Vocational","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012050","descriptor_name":"Rehabilitation, Vocational","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012565","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenic Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012565","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenic Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012565","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenic Psychology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012649","descriptor_name":"Self Concept","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012649","descriptor_name":"Self Concept","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012649","descriptor_name":"Self Concept","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012917","descriptor_name":"Social Adjustment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012917","descriptor_name":"Social Adjustment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012917","descriptor_name":"Social Adjustment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012931","descriptor_name":"Social Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012931","descriptor_name":"Social Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012931","descriptor_name":"Social Environment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012945","descriptor_name":"Social Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012945","descriptor_name":"Social Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012945","descriptor_name":"Social Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019965","descriptor_name":"Neurocognitive Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1176/ps.46.3.260","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1176/ps.46.3.260","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171176648","display_name":"Psychiatric Services","issn_l":"0022-1597","issn":["0022-1597","1075-2730","1557-9700"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316602","host_organization_name":"American Psychiatric Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Psychiatric Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatric Services","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7796214","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7796214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9391000270843506}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976639963","https://openalex.org/W1981091832","https://openalex.org/W2000956860","https://openalex.org/W2001476398","https://openalex.org/W2010777572","https://openalex.org/W2024311825","https://openalex.org/W2064824894","https://openalex.org/W2077634393","https://openalex.org/W2129196014","https://openalex.org/W2144393454","https://openalex.org/W2149858922","https://openalex.org/W2152391756","https://openalex.org/W2154025599","https://openalex.org/W2155648052","https://openalex.org/W2157609886","https://openalex.org/W2158805939","https://openalex.org/W2322917984","https://openalex.org/W2335382873","https://openalex.org/W2471230752","https://openalex.org/W2491492181","https://openalex.org/W4243094222","https://openalex.org/W4292480755","https://openalex.org/W4292808503","https://openalex.org/W4321060687"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2402459629","https://openalex.org/W2155858292","https://openalex.org/W2379830698","https://openalex.org/W2024643973","https://openalex.org/W2762629142","https://openalex.org/W2402414247","https://openalex.org/W2112655197","https://openalex.org/W1963750881","https://openalex.org/W6977113492","https://openalex.org/W6990604665"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"explored":[3],"the":[4,7,17,20,43,52,79,149],"relationship":[5,173],"between":[6,38],"functional":[8,53,103,167],"skills":[9,54,104,168],"of":[10,51,55,82,93,102,110,136,152,177,189],"clients":[11,57,192],"with":[12,65,98,107,116,174],"severe":[13,66],"mental":[14,67],"disorder":[15],"and":[16,22,28,33,42,45,48,87,90,96,112,115,123,129,134,154,159,179,182,193,198],"benefits":[18,190],"to":[19,121,142,191],"client":[21],"society":[23,194],"as":[24],"reflected":[25],"by":[26],"residential":[27,86,111,153,178],"vocational":[29,88,113,155,180],"status,":[30],"self-efficacy,":[31,95,117],"self-esteem,":[32,94],"life":[34,124],"satisfaction.":[35,125],"METHODS:":[36],"Relationships":[37],"various":[39],"outcome":[40,75,144],"variables":[41,76],"demographic":[44,158,197],"clinical":[46],"characteristics":[47],"staff":[49],"ratings":[50],"139":[56],"at":[58],"three":[59],"psychosocial":[60],"rehabilitation":[61],"programs":[62],"for":[63],"adults":[64],"disorders":[68],"were":[69,78,119,139,162],"analyzed":[70],"using":[71],"correlational":[72],"techniques.":[73],"The":[74],"considered":[77],"clients'":[80,108],"level":[81,147,176,184],"independence":[83,114],"in":[84],"their":[85,91,175],"settings":[89],"levels":[92,109],"satisfaction":[97],"life.":[99],"RESULTS:":[100],"Ratings":[101],"correlated":[105],"positively":[106],"but":[118],"unrelated":[120],"self-esteem":[122],"Age,":[126],"education,":[127],"work":[128],"hospitalization":[130],"history,":[131],"psychiatric":[132],"diagnosis,":[133],"length":[135],"program":[137],"membership":[138],"also":[140],"related":[141],"these":[143],"measures.":[145],"Skill":[146],"remained":[148],"strongest":[150],"predictor":[151,188],"status":[156],"after":[157],"diagnostic":[160,199],"factors":[161],"controlled":[163],"for.":[164],"CONCLUSIONS:":[165],"Clients'":[166],"have":[169],"a":[170,186],"strong,":[171],"positive":[172],"independence,":[181],"skill":[183],"is":[185],"better":[187],"than":[195],"are":[196],"variables.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}