{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2972394052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","title":"Studying Human Habits in Societal Context: Examining Support for a Basic Stimulus\u2013Response Mechanism","display_name":"Studying Human Habits in Societal Context: Examining Support for a Basic Stimulus\u2013Response Mechanism","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2972394052","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","mag":"2972394052"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0963721419868211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0963721419868211","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114020440","display_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","issn_l":"0963-7214","issn":["0963-7214","1467-8721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0963721419868211","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028024216","display_name":"Hans Marien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-0908","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-0908"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hans Marien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Utrecht University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6035-0908","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Utrecht University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022779448","display_name":"Ruud Custers A","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4431-738X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4431-738X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruud Custers","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Utrecht University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Utrecht University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028803733","display_name":"Henk Aarts","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8676-1692","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8676-1692"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","display_name":"Utrecht University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp8hn57","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henk Aarts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Utrecht University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Utrecht University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028024216"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"fwci":6.7944,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96632698,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"6","first_page":"614","last_page":"618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10898","display_name":"Environmental Education and Sustainability","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-habits","display_name":"human habits","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habit-change","display_name":"habit change","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-environment","display_name":"social environment","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-problems","display_name":"social problems","score":0.5960000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9354725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q286017","display_name":"Operationalization","level":2,"score":0.8248826265335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90734943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17008777","display_name":"Conceptualization","level":2,"score":0.8171370029449463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6937496066093445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5686291456222534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110379092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1571836","display_name":"Social environment","level":2,"score":0.4911791980266571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.4669664204120636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44670240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1299714","display_name":"Habit","level":2,"score":0.4558519124984741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4499831199645996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.4475996494293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780500402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13023682","display_name":"Non-human","level":2,"score":0.4115142822265625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4028944671154022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.35902348160743713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2354544997215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.22985056042671204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.1699455976486206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.10591372847557068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0963721419868211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0963721419868211","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114020440","display_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","issn_l":"0963-7214","issn":["0963-7214","1467-8721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/386190","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/386190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:uu:oai:dspace.library.uu.nl:1874/386190","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/386190","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401649","display_name":"Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193662353","host_organization_name":"Utrecht University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193662353"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2019, 1. SAGE Publications Inc.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0963721419868211","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721419868211","pdf_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0963721419868211","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S114020440","display_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","issn_l":"0963-7214","issn":["0963-7214","1467-8721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2972394052.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2972394052.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564665719","https://openalex.org/W1514621373","https://openalex.org/W1524741090","https://openalex.org/W1560946561","https://openalex.org/W1970890515","https://openalex.org/W1971918814","https://openalex.org/W2017701014","https://openalex.org/W2030988365","https://openalex.org/W2039701560","https://openalex.org/W2050401814","https://openalex.org/W2053091009","https://openalex.org/W2068550370","https://openalex.org/W2068698757","https://openalex.org/W2069181680","https://openalex.org/W2093798048","https://openalex.org/W2101448784","https://openalex.org/W2102803424","https://openalex.org/W2103676101","https://openalex.org/W2103768739","https://openalex.org/W2115998792","https://openalex.org/W2119374832","https://openalex.org/W2120101916","https://openalex.org/W2120255154","https://openalex.org/W2137564616","https://openalex.org/W2149988893","https://openalex.org/W2155675907","https://openalex.org/W2158734321","https://openalex.org/W2164558494","https://openalex.org/W2228005960","https://openalex.org/W2298077457","https://openalex.org/W2375143166","https://openalex.org/W2748747844","https://openalex.org/W2785310965","https://openalex.org/W2794288488","https://openalex.org/W2898658197","https://openalex.org/W2899441489","https://openalex.org/W2949941589","https://openalex.org/W4235753907","https://openalex.org/W4237279138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2737466910","https://openalex.org/W2898405217","https://openalex.org/W4236719943","https://openalex.org/W3161454183","https://openalex.org/W2106871603","https://openalex.org/W2149988893","https://openalex.org/W3165016384","https://openalex.org/W4236250491","https://openalex.org/W4399211392","https://openalex.org/W570015679"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"habits":[1,15,36,47,76,89,100],"are":[2,109],"considered":[3],"to":[4,65],"be":[5],"an":[6],"important":[7,110],"root":[8],"of":[9,14,22,55,75,88,99,117],"societal":[10,49,91,121],"problems.":[11],"The":[12],"significance":[13],"has":[16],"been":[17],"demonstrated":[18],"for":[19,61,111],"a":[20,38,52,59],"variety":[21],"behaviors":[23],"in":[24,48,77,90,114,120],"different":[25],"domains,":[26],"such":[27],"as":[28,101],"work,":[29],"transportation,":[30],"health,":[31],"and":[32,45,73,81],"ecology,":[33],"suggesting":[34],"that":[35,83,108],"have":[37],"pervasive":[39],"impact":[40],"on":[41],"human":[42,67],"life.":[43],"Studying":[44],"changing":[46],"context":[50,92],"requires":[51],"broad":[53],"view":[54],"behavior,":[56],"which":[57],"poses":[58],"challenge":[60],"applying":[62],"basic":[63,97],"models":[64],"complex":[66],"habits.":[68],"We":[69,104],"address":[70],"the":[71,78,86,96,115],"conceptualization":[72],"operationalization":[74],"current":[79],"literature":[80],"note":[82],"claims":[84],"about":[85],"role":[87],"rarely":[93],"agree":[94],"with":[95],"definition":[98],"goal-independent":[102],"behavior.":[103],"consider":[105],"future":[106],"directions":[107],"making":[112],"progress":[113],"study":[116],"habit":[118],"change":[119],"context.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-13T10:08:12.033832","created_date":"2019-09-19T00:00:00"}